27430-13-3

Usage

Chemical compound

5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione

Class

Thioxodihydropyrimidine diones

Type

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

Properties

Analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic

Mechanism of action

Inhibits production of prostaglandins

Uses

Treatment of inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, musculoskeletal pain

Effectiveness

Reduces pain and inflammation

Side effects

Potential side effects, caution advised

Upstream product

• 504-17-6 4,6-dihydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine 
• 104-88-1 4-chlorobenzaldehyde 

Downstream Products

• 1210058-12-0 10-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3,6,8-tetrahydro-7-thioxo-pyrido[3,2-d:6,5-d']dipyrimidine-2,4,9-trione 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Verjuice as a green and bio-degradable solvent/catalyst for facile and eco-friendly synthesis of 5-arylmethylenepyrimidine-2,4,6-trione, pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidinone and pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinone derivatives

Verjuice (unripe grape juice), a natural mixture of organic acids, which is identified by pH-metric and TGA analysis, is efficiently used for the promotion of the synthesis of 5-arylmethylenepyrimidine-2,4,6-triones, via Knovenagel condensation reaction between barbituric or thiobarbituric acid and aldehydes. Verjuice is also employed for the effective synthesis of pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidinone derivatives via a three-component reaction of barbituric acid or its thio analogue, aldehydes and malononitrile. In the same way, pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinone derivatives are simply produced via the reaction of barbituric acid, aldehydes and urea or thiourea in the presence of verjuice. This green methodology rewards notable advantages including simple procedures, acceptable reaction times, easy work-up, high yields, circumventing the use of any expensive starting materials, volatile and hazardous organic solvents during the reaction and work-up process, and use of a natural, low-cost, reusable, and bio-degradable catalyst.

Microwave-associate synthesis of Co3O4 nanoparticles as an effcient nanocatalyst for the synthesis of arylidene barbituric and Meldrum's acid derivatives in green media

In this study, Co3O4 nanocatalysts were constructed in environmentally appropriate conditions using controlled, effective, and facile microwave method. The final nanostructures were characterized by SEM, XRD, and TEM analyses. The products had a small size distribution, homogeneous morphology, and crystallographic structures associated with the formation of Co3O4 nanostructures. Moreover, EDS mapping analysis confirmed the existence of Co and O elements in the final structure, and the magnetic properties of the samples were investigated by VSM. The application of this nanostructure in a catalytic process was further examined, and the results suggested that it could be used as a novel candidate for the synthesis of arylidene barbituric and Meldrum,s acid through Knoevenagel condensation of aldehydes by barbituric and Meldrum,s acid in aqueous media. The high yield of these nanocatalysts would be justified by the nature of the nanostructure as well as the experimental procedure developed in this study, which affected the physicochemical features of the products.

Sulfamic Acid Catalyzed Atom Economic, Eco-friendly Synthesis of Novel 7-(Aryl)-10-thioxo-7,9,10,11-tetrahedro-6H-pyrimido-[5′4′:5,6]pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-6,8(5H)-dione and its Derivatives

A series of novel 7-(3-chloro-phenyl)-10-thioxo-7,9,10,11-tetrahedro-6H-pyrimido-[5′4′:5,6] pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-6,8(5H)-dione derivatives have been synthesized through the multi-component condensation of aromatic aldehydes, barbituric acid, and 2,4-dih

DABCO-based ionic liquids: Green and recyclable catalysts for the synthesis of barbituric and thiobarbituric acid derivatives in aqueous media

A new and straightforward method for the synthesis of 5-arylidine barbituric and thiobarbituric acids through a reaction between barbituric acid and its thio-analogue with aldehydes using 1,4-disulfo-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1,4-diium dihydrogen sulfate ([DABCO](SO3H)2(HSO4)2) as an efficient catalyst has been reported. In this project, also the preparation of pyrano[2,3-d]-pyrimidinediones via the reaction of barbituric or thiobarbituric acid, malononitrile and aldehydes in the presence of this reagent and 1,4-disulfo-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1,4-diium chloride ([DABCO](SO3H)2(Cl)2) has been investigated. The structure of the products was characterized using IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The present methodologies suggests several advantages such as ease of the preparation and handling of the catalysts, high yields, simple and green procedures, low cost, short reaction times, easy work-up and preformation of the reaction in water as a green solvent.

Facile syntheses of bioactive 5-arylidenethiobarbituric acids

A simple and green chemistry route for the preparation of 5-arylidenethiobarbituric acids has been developed by Knoevenagel condensation of thiobarbituric acid with different aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes using catalytic amount of acetic acid by g

Discovery of (Z)-5-(4-methoxybenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione, a readily available and orally active glitazone for the treatment of concanavalin A-induced acute liver injury of BALB/c mice

A large amount of evidence suggests that monocytes/macrophages infiltration is implicated in a variety of inflammatory diseases including acute liver injury. Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) plays a crucial role in the process of macrophages recruitment. We herein presented a small-molecule library and a feasible quick screening method of evaluating potency of inhibition of chemotaxis of RAW264.7 cells stimulated by MCP-1. Fifty-three small molecules were synthesized and screened, and four compounds (2g, 2h, 4f, and 6h) showed inhibitory effects with IC50 values range from 0.72 to 20.47 μM, with compound 4f being the most efficient. Further in vivo studies demonstrated that oral administration of 2g, 2h, 4f, or 6h decreases, most significantly for 4f, the serum levels of alanine aminotransaminase (ALT) and asparate aminotransaminase (AST) in ConA-induced acute livery injury BALB/c mice. Histopathological evaluation liver sections confirmed 4f as a potent, orally active compound for hepatoprotective effects against ConA-induced acute liver injury in BALB/c mice.

A green approach to the synthesis of fused uracils: Pyrano[2,3-d] pyrimidines. On-water one-pot synthesis by domino Knoevenagel/Diels-Alder reactions

On-water Knoevenagel condensations of 2-thiobarbituric acid and N,N-dimethylbarbituric acid with aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes were carried out without a catalyst and at room temperature. Condensations in aqueous suspensions occurred rapidly, giving excellent yields. Solvent-free hetero-Diels-Alder reactions of 5-arylidene derivatives of barbituric acids with ethyl vinyl ether were investigated at room temperature and pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines of potential pharmacological activity were obtained in excellent yields. Three-component one-pot syntheses of annulated uracils were performed in aqueous suspensions. Reactions of barbituric acids, aldehydes, and ethyl vinyl ether were carried out at ambient temperature, whereas the one-pot synthesis with barbituric acids, aldehydes, and styrene or N-vinyl-2- oxazolidinone required the heating of aqueous suspensions at 60°C. On-water cycloadditions were characterized by high diastereoselectivity in contrast to reactions carried out in homogeneous organic media (dichloromethane, toluene). They allowed the cis adducts to be obtained preferentially or exclusively. The presented green methods avoid the use of catalysts, the heating of reaction mixtures for long times at high temperatures, and the use of organic solvents, and make the synthesis of a variety of pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines chemically efficient. The results reveal water as the medium of choice for the examined cycloadditions. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart - New York.

Nickel nanoparticles catalyzed knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with barbituric acids and 2-thiobarbituric acids

An efficient route for the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with barbituric acids and 2-thiobarbituric acids in the presence of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) stabilized Ni nanoparticles in ethylene glycol has been reported. A range of biologically important arylidene barbiturates were obtained in high yields (82-97%) in a very short reaction time. Graphical Abstract: A novel and highly efficient PVP-stabilized Ni nanoparticles catalyzed synthesis of arylidene barbiturates and arylidene 2-thiobarbiturates has been described.

1-n-butyl-3-methylimmidazolium tetrafluoroborate-promoted green synthesis of 5-arylidene barbituric acids and thiobarbituric acid derivatives

The room temperature ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimmidazolium tetra-fluoroborate ([bmim]BF4) was used to promote the synthesis of 5-arylidene barbituric acids and thiobarbituric acid derivatives under the solid-state conditions of grinding or microwave irradiation without organic solvent. The yields were 77.9-96.2%. It is shown that the proposed method is fast, efficient, and environmentally benign. Copyright Taylor & Francis, Inc.

Green chemistry approaches to the synthesis of 5-arylidenethiobarbituric acids by a condensation reactions between aromatic aldehydes and thiobarbituric acid: Comparison of water, microwave irradiation, and grinding

A general and practical green chemistry route to the synthesis of 5-arylidenethiobarbituric acids is described from aromatic aldehydes and thiobarbituric acid under three different sets of reaction conditions: water without catalyst conditions, microwave