277754-82-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of highly enantio-enriched α-amino acids by carboxylation of N-(α-lithioalkyl)oxazolidinones
Jeanjean, Fabien,Fournet, Guy,Bars, Didier Le,Gore, Jacques
, p. 1297 - 1305 (2000)
N-(α-Stannylalkyl)oxazolidinones can be obtained as a mixture of diastereomers in three steps from aldehydes with yields dependent on the R group of R-CHO. They can be transformed by a tin-lithium exchange to N-(α- lithioalkyl)oxazolidinones which equilibrate rapidly to one diastereomer. These compounds give rise, after carboxylation, to the diastereopure N-(α- carboxyalkyl)oxazolidinones. Transformation of the oxazolidinone moiety to a free amino group is accomplished by a Birch-type reduction. Using this method, L-methionine, L-alanine, L-leucine and L-homocysteine were obtained in good yields and ee = 92% to 95%. The short time required for the whole sequence makes this method ideal for synthesising 1-[11C]amino acids.