2852-99-5

Upstream product

• 6974-32-9 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribofuranose 
• 58990-53-7 5-chloro-2,4-bis-O-trimethylsilyluracil 
• 1748-04-5 tribenzoyl uridine 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

A solid-supported acidic oxazolium perchlorate as an easy-handling catalyst for the synthesis of modified pyrimidine nucleosides via Vorbrüggen-type N-glycosylation

A solid-supported acidic oxazolium perchlorate was investigated as a heterogeneous catalyst in N-glycosylation reactions using silylated modified pyrimidines and an acylated ribose or glucose to afford the corresponding pyrimidine nucleosides. This salt is a nonhygroscopic and stable powder whose activity is comparable to that of 2-methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazolium perchlorate. A reaction with this polymer catalyst can be conducted on a gram scale. Reusability of the solid-supported catalyst was also investigated.

Inhibition of tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 by lipophilic pyrimidine nucleosides

Inhibition of DNA repair enzymes tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases 1 and 2 in the presence of pyrimidine nucleoside derivatives was studied here. New effective Tdp1 inhibitors were found in a series of nucleoside derivatives possessing 2′,3′,5′-tri-O-benzoyl-d-ribofuranose and 5-substituted uracil moieties and have half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) in the lower micromolar and submicromolar range. 2′,3′,5′-Tri-Obenzoyl- 5-iodouridinemanifested the strongest inhibitory effect on Tdp1 (IC50 = 0.6 μM). Adecrease in the number of benzoic acid residues led to a marked decline in the inhibitory activity, and pyrimidine nucleosides lacking lipophilic groups (uridine, 5-fluorouridine, 5-chlorouridine, 5-bromouridine, 5-iodouridine, and ribothymidine) did not cause noticeable inhibition of Tdp1 (IC50 > 50 μM). No PARP1/2 inhibitors were found among the studied compounds (residual activity in the presence of 1mMsubstances was 50-100%). Several O-benzoylated uridine and cytidine derivatives strengthened the action of topotecan on HeLa cervical cancer cells.

NEW PRODUCTION METHOD FOR PYRIMIDINE NUCLEOSIDE DERIVATIVES

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing pyrimidine nucleoside derivatives with excellent handleability. SOLUTION: A glycosyl donor of which OH groups at positions 1 and 2 are acylated and other OH groups are protected and a silylated pyrimidine derivative are reacted in the presence of an acid azole/pyridine conjugate of the following general formula (1) or (2) and a solvent. Acid azole/pyridine conjugate is excellent in handleability because it has no or low hygroscopicity. In the formula (1), A is -O- or -S-, in the formulae (1) and (2), R1-R8 are hydrocarbon groups which may be substituted, R1-R8 may form a ring by binding to other R1-R8, the acid azole/pyridine conjugate may comprise plurality of formula (1) and/or formula (2) as partial structures. Further, it may be bonded to a carrier via R1-R8. COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT

Synthesis of modified pyrimidine nucleosides via Vorbrüggen-type N-glycosylation catalyzed by 2-methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazolium perchlorate

Several acidic azolium salts prepared from oxazole, thiazole, and imidazole derivatives were investigated as catalysts in N-glycosylation reaction using a silylated modified pyrimidine and an acylated ribose or glucose to afford the corresponding pyrimidine nucleoside. Among the salts, 2-methyl-5- phenylbenzoxazolium perchlorate showed the highest catalytic activity. This salt is a nonhygroscopic crystalline compound that shows higher activity than the frequently used trimethylsilyl triflate. Reactions with this salt can be conducted in gram scales.