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30334-71-5

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30334-71-5 Usage

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 30334-71-5 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol (1,2-DPG) is an analog of the protein kinase C (PKC)-activating second messenger diacylglycerol. 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol is a weak activator of PKC.
2. 16:0 DG has been used to spike brain samples for mass spectrometric analysis. It may be used as diacyl-glycerol source in diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) enzyme assay in human leukemic?K562 cells and in Golgi-like liposomes reconstitution.

Definition

ChEBI: A 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol in which both acyl groups are specified as palmitoyl (hexadecanoyl).

General Description

In biochemical signaling, diacylglycerol (DAG) functions as a second messenger signaling lipid, and is a product of the hydrolysis of the phospholipid PIP2 (phosphatidylinositolbisphosphate) by the enzyme phospholipase C (PLC) (a membrane-bound enzyme) that, through the same reaction, produces inositol trisphosphate (IP3). Although inositol trisphosphate (IP3) diffuses into the cytosol, DAG remains within the plasma membrane due to its hydrophobic properties. IP3 stimulates the release of calcium ions from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, whereas DAG is a physiological activator of protein kinase C (PKC). The production of DAG in the membrane facilitates translocation of PKC from the cytosol to the plasma membrane.Diacylglycerol mimicks the effects of the tumor-promoting compounds phorbol esters.

Biochem/physiol Actions

16:0 DG (1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol) fails to prevent the late fission events in Golgi membrane. Supplementation of 16:0 DG promotes bacterial growth by preventing sporangia.

Purification Methods

Crystallise S(-)-1,2-dipalmitin from chloroform/pet ether (b 40-60o) ~1:1.5. [S(-)-isomer: Baer & Kates J Am Chem Soc 72 942 1950, Hanahan & Vercamer J Am Chem Soc 7 6 1804 1954, R(+)-isomer: Tattrie et al. Arch Biochem 78 319 1958, Beilstein 2 IV 1173.] The racemate [40290-32-2] is polymorphic with different IR spectra. When crystallised from hexane, or other solvents, the higher melting form with m 71.5-72.5o is obtained. The melt then solidifies to give the lower melting -form with m 49.7-50o. The -form has m 61o (65-66o is also reported). When the lower melting forms are kept at their melting temperatures for a while, they are converted to the higher melting form. [Howe & Malkin J Chem Soc 2663 1951, Baer & Kates J Am Chem Soc 72 942 1950, Beilstein 2 IV 1173.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 30334-71-5 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 3,0,3,3 and 4 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 7 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 30334-71:
(7*3)+(6*0)+(5*3)+(4*3)+(3*4)+(2*7)+(1*1)=75
75 % 10 = 5
So 30334-71-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C35H68O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-34(37)39-32-33(31-36)40-35(38)30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h33,36H,3-32H2,1-2H3/t33-/m0/s1

30334-71-5 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Sigma

  • (D9135)  1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol  ≥99%

  • 30334-71-5

  • D9135-25MG

  • 376.74CNY

  • Detail
  • Sigma

  • (D9135)  1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol  ≥99%

  • 30334-71-5

  • D9135-100MG

  • 1,042.47CNY

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30334-71-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:30334-71-5 SDS

30334-71-5Downstream Products

30334-71-5Relevant articles and documents

A new approach to phospholipid synthesis using tetrahydropyranyl glycerol: Rapid access to phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylcholine, including mixed-chain glycerophospholipid derivatives

Rosseto, Renato,Bibak, Niloufar,Hajdu, Joseph

, p. 2358 - 2360 (2006)

Phospholipid synthesis using tetrahydropyranyl glycerol was investigated to produce chiral diglycerides, phosphorylated, and target phospholipid compounds. The synthetic compounds were used for the establishment of structure activity relationships with respect to phospholipid-phospholipid and phospholipid-protein interactions. The synthesis involves regioselective incorporation of three different substituents at the three glycerol positions that normally requires the use of multiple protecting groups. An efficient general route to phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidic acid is applicable to the preparation of a wide range of structurally related glycerophospholipid derivatives. The investigation resulted a facile and efficient method for the preparation of a wide range of diacylglycerols and phospholipids, including phospholipid acid, symmetric and mixed chain phosphatidylcholines.

Development of isotope-enriched phosphatidylinositol-4- And 5-phosphate cellular mass spectrometry probes

Joffrin, Amélie M.,Saunders, Alex M.,Barneda, David,Flemington, Vikki,Thompson, Amber L.,Sanganee, Hitesh J.,Conway, Stuart J.

, p. 2549 - 2557 (2021/03/01)

Synthetic phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PtdInsPn) derivatives play a pivotal role in broadening our understanding of PtdInsPnmetabolism. However, the development of such tools is reliant on efficient enantioselective and regioselective synthetic strategies. Here we report the development of a divergent synthetic route applicable to the synthesis of deuterated PtdIns4Pand PtdIns5Pderivatives. The synthetic strategy developed involves a key enzymatic desymmetrisation step using Lipozyme TL-IM. In addition, we optimised the large-scale synthesis of deuteratedmyo-inositol, allowing for the preparation of a series of saturated and unsaturated deuterated PtdIns4Pand PtdIns5Pderivatives. Experiments in MCF7 cells demonstrated that these deuterated probes enable quantification of the corresponding endogenous phospholipids in a cellular setting. Overall, these deuterated probes will be powerful tools to help improve our understanding of the role played by PtdInsPnin physiology and disease.

The key entity of a DCAR agonist, phosphatidylinositol mannoside Ac1PIM1: Its synthesis and immunomodulatory function

Arai, Yohei,Fujimoto, Yukari,Matsumaru, Takanori,Torigoe, Shota,Yamasaki, Sho

, p. 3659 - 3663 (2020/06/03)

Ac1PIM1is a potential biosynthetic intermediate for phosphatidylinositol mannosides (PIMs) fromMycobacterium tuberculosis. We achieved the first synthesis of Ac1PIM1by utilizing an allyl-type protecting group strategy and regioselective phosphorylation of inositol. A very potent agonist of an innate immune receptor DCAR, which is better than previously known agonists, is demonstrated.

Synthesis and enantiospecific analysis of enantiostructured triacylglycerols containing n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

Gudmundsson, Haraldur G.,Haraldsson, Gudmundur G.,Kallio, Heikki,Kalpio, Marika,Linderborg, Kaisa M.,Magnússon, Jóhann D.,Yang, Baoru

, (2020/07/08)

The stereospecific structure of triacylglycerols (TAGs) affects the bioavailability of fatty acids. Lack of enantiopure reference compounds and effective enantiospecific methods have hindered the stereospecific analysis of individual TAGs. Twelve novel enantiostructured AAB-type TAGs were synthesized containing one of the three n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid: α-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in sn-1 or sn-3 position. These compounds formed six enantiomer pairs, which were separated with recycling high-performance liquid chromatography using chiral columns and UV detection. The chromatographic retention behavior of the enantiomers and the stereospecific elution order were studied. The enantiomer with an n-3 PUFA in the sn-1 position eluted faster than the enantiomer with the n-3 PUFA in the sn-3 position, regardless of the carbon chain length and number of double bonds of the PUFA. TAG enantiomers containing DHA exhibited highly different retention on the chiral column and were separated after the first column, whereas recycling was needed to separate the enantiomer pairs containing ALA or EPA. The system using two identical columns and one mobile phase, without sample derivatization, proved to be very effective also for peak purity assessment, confirming the enantiopurity of the synthesized structured TAGs being higher than 98 percent (96 percent ee).

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