3164-34-9 Usage
Description
Calcium tartrate is a by product of the wine industry, prepared from wine fermentation dregs. It is the calcium salt of tartaric acid, an acid most commonly found in ripe grapes. Its solubility decreases with colder temperature, which results in the forming of whitish (in red wine often reddish) crystalline clusters as it precipitates. It finds use as a food preservative and acidity regulator. Like tartaric acid, calcium tartrate has two asymmetric carbons, hence it has two chiral isomers and a non-chiral isomer (meso-form). Most calcium tartrate of biological origin is the chiral levorotatory (–) isomer.
Chemical Properties
rhomb; white crystal(s); uses: food preservative, antacid [HAW93] [CRC10]
Flammability and Explosibility
Notclassified
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 3164-34-9 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 3,1,6 and 4 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 3164-34:
(6*3)+(5*1)+(4*6)+(3*4)+(2*3)+(1*4)=69
69 % 10 = 9
So 3164-34-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C4H6O6.Ca/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+2/p-2
3164-34-9Relevant articles and documents
Phase selection and energetics in chiral alkaline earth tartrates and their racemic and Meso analogues: Synthetic, structural, computational, and calorimetric studies
Appelhans, Leah N.,Kosa, Monica,Radha,Simoncic, Petra,Navrotsky, Alexandra,Parrinello, Michele,Cheetham, Anthony K.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 15375 - 15386 (2010/02/15)
The hydrothermal reactions of calcium, strontium, and barium with L-, meso-, and D,L-tartaric acid were examined from room temperature to 220°C. We report the synthesis of 13 new phases and crystal structures of 11 alkaline earth tartrates, including an u