32082-16-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Application of the bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane motif as a nonclassical phenyl ring bioisostere in the design of a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor
Stepan, Antonia F.,Subramanyam, Chakrapani,Efremov, Ivan V.,Dutra, Jason K.,O'Sullivan, Theresa J.,Dirico, Kenneth J.,McDonald, W. Scott,Won, Annie,Dorff, Peter H.,Nolan, Charles E.,Becker, Stacey L.,Pustilnik, Leslie R.,Riddell, David R.,Kauffman, Gregory W.,Kormos, Bethany L.,Zhang, Liming,Lu, Yasong,Capetta, Steven H.,Green, Michael E.,Karki, Kapil,Sibley, Evelyn,Atchison, Kevin P.,Hallgren, Andrew J.,Oborski, Christine E.,Robshaw, Ashley E.,Sneed, Blossom,O'Donnell, Christopher J.
, p. 3414 - 3424 (2012)
Replacement of the central, para-substituted fluorophenyl ring in the γ-secretase inhibitor 1 (BMS-708,163) withthe bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane motif led to the discovery of compound 3, an equipotent enzyme inhibitor with significant improvements in passive permeability and aqueous solubility. The modified biopharmaceutical properties of 3 translated into excellent oral absorption characteristics (~4-fold Cmax and AUC values relative to 1) in a mouse model of γ-secretase inhibition. In addition, SAR studies into other fluorophenyl replacements indicate the intrinsic advantages of the bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane moiety over conventional phenyl ring replacements with respect to achieving an optimal balance of properties (e.g., γ-secretase inhibition, aqueous solubility/permeability, in vitro metabolic stability). Overall, this work enhances the scope of the [1.1.1]-bicycle beyond that of a mere spacer unit and presents a compelling case for its broader application as a phenyl group replacement in scenarios where the aromatic ring count impacts physicochemical parameters and overall drug-likeness.
CYCLOBUTANE- AND AZETIDINE-CONTAINING MONO AND SPIROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS ALPHA V INTEGRIN INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 123; 124, (2018/05/27)
The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): or stereoisomers, tautomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, wherein all the variables are as defined herein. These compounds are antagonists to αv- containing integrins. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of treating a disease, disorder, or condition associated with dysregulation of av-containing integrins, such as pathological fibrosis, transplant rejection, cancer, osteoporosis, and inflammatory disorders, by using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.
PYRAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRAZIN-4-YL DERIVATIVES
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Paragraph 0661; 0662, (2017/09/08)
A compound compound having the structure: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate of said compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, wherein A, A′ and A″ are independently O, C═O, C—R′ or N—R″, where R′ and R″ may independently be H, amino, —NR7COR6, COR6, —CONR7R8, C1-C6 alkyl, or hydroxy(C1-C6 alkyl), and R″ may be present or absent, and is present where the rules of valency permit, and where not more than one of A, A′ and A″ is O or C═O; R0 and R are independently H, Br, Cl, F, or C1-C6 alkyl; R1 is H, C1-C6 alkyl, or hydroxy(C1-C6 alkyl); R2 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, hydroxy(C1-C6 alkyl), phenyl(C1-C6 alkyl), formyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclic, —COR6, —OCOR6, —COOR6, —NR7COR6, —CONR7R8, and —(CH2)n—W, where W is cyano, hydroxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —SO2NR7R8, and —SO2—R9, where R9 is C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclic; wherein each of said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, or heteroaryl may be unsubstituted or substituted by halo, cyano, hydroxy, or C1-C6 alkyl; X is C—R3 or N, where R3 may be H or C1-C6 alkyl; R4 and R5 are independently H, amino, C1-C6 alkyl, or hydroxy(C1-C6 alkyl); R6, R7 and R8 are each independently H, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy(C1-C6 alkyl), or C3-C8 cycloalkyl, said C1-C6 alkyl is optionally substituted by halo, CN or hydroxy; or, R7 and R8 together with the atom bonded thereto form a 5- or 6-membered ring, said ring being optionally substituted by halo, hydroxy, CN, or C1-C6 alkyl; and, n is 0, 1, 2 or 3. Also provided are methods of treatment as Janus Kinase inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the invention and combinations thereof with other therapeutic agents.
PYRROLO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR INHIBITING JANUS KINASE
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Page/Page column 75; 76, (2016/02/29)
Described herein are pyrrolo{2,3-d}pyrimidine derivatives, their use as Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and therapeutic uses thereof.
PYRROLO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES
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Paragraph 0214, (2014/09/03)
Described herein are pyrrolo{2,3-d}pyrimidine derivatives, their use as Janus Kinase (JAK) inhibitors, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
HEPATITIS C VIRUS INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 101; 102, (2014/05/24)
The present disclosure relates to compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods for using these compounds in the treatment of HCV infection.
PYRROLOPYRIMIDINE AND PURINE DERIVATIVES
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Paragraph 0975; 0976, (2013/04/10)
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Q, T, V, W, X, Y, Z, ring A, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R5a, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17 and m are defined herein. There novel pyrrolopyrimidine and purine derivatives are useful in the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in mammals. Additional embodiments relate to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds and to methods of using the compounds and compositions in the treatment of abnormal cell growth in mammals.
AZETIDINE AND CYCLOBUTANE DERIVATIVES AS JAK INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 48, (2009/09/28)
The present invention relates to azetidine and cyclobutane derivatives, as well as their compositions, methods of use, and processes for preparation, which are JAK inhibitors useful in the treatment of JAK-associated diseases including, for example, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, as well as cancer.
