32387-21-6Relevant articles and documents
Me2AlCl-mediated carboxylation, ethoxycarbonylation, and carbamoylation of indoles
Nemoto, Koji,Tanaka, Shinya,Konno, Megumi,Onozawa, Satoru,Chiba, Masafumi,Tanaka, Yuuki,Sasaki, Yosuke,Okubo, Ryo,Hattori, Tetsutaro
, p. 734 - 745 (2016/01/15)
Various 1-methyl-, 1-triisopropylsilyl-, and 1-benzylindoles are carboxylated under CO2 pressure (3.0 MPa) with the aid of 1.0 molar equiv of Me2AlCl to give 1-substituted indole-3-carboxylic acids in good to excellent yields. Mechanistic studies suggest that the intermediate, an indol-3-ylaluminum ate complex, was reversibly formed by electrophilic addition of Me2AlCl to the substrate followed by deprotonation of the resulting adduct. This method is successfully extended to alkoxycarbonylation with ethyl chloroformate and carbamoylation with naphthalen-1-yl isocyanate, which afford ethyl indole-3-carboxylates and N-naphthalen-1-ylindole-3-carboxamides, respectively.
Copper-catalyzed methyl esterification reactions via C-C bond cleavage
Zhu, Yan,Yan, Hong,Lu, Linhua,Liu, Defu,Rong, Guangwei,Mao, Jincheng
, p. 9898 - 9905 (2013/10/22)
The highly effective synthesis of methyl esters from benzylic alcohols, aldehydes, or acids via copper-catalyzed C-C cleavage from tert-butyl hydroperoxide is reported in this paper for the first time. Our protocol is easily accessible and practical, making it a possible supplement for the traditional way.