33663-73-9

Upstream product

• 108-86-1 bromobenzene 
• 7073-36-1 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride 
• 98-80-6 phenylboronic acid 
• 121-73-3 3-Nitrochlorobenzene 
• 101-41-7 benzeneacetic acid methyl ester 
• 81036-97-7 (2S,5S)-2-tert-butyl-5-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one 
• 350-30-1 3-chloro-4-fluoronitrobenzene 
• 654068-50-5 (R)-2-chloro-4-nitrobenzilic acid 
• 71-43-2 benzene 
• 654068-43-6 (2S,5R)-2-tert-butyl-5-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-5-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one 

Downstream Products

• 61747-12-4 (4-amino-2-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanone 
• 81375-00-0 (2-Chlor-4-hydroxyphenyl)phenylketon 
• 210966-90-8 {2-chloro-4-[(2-nitrophenyl)amino]phenyl}(phenyl)methanone 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Heterogeneous Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of heteroaryl ester: Via chemoselective C(acyl)-O bond activation

A site-selective supported palladium nanoparticle catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction with heteroaryl esters and arylboronic acids as coupling partners was developed. This methodology provides a heterogeneous catalytic route for aryl ketone formation via C(acyl)-O bond activation of esters by successful suppression of the undesired decarbonylation phenomenon. The catalyst can be reused and shows high activity after eight cycles. The XPS analysis of the catalyst before and after the reaction suggested that the reaction might be performed via a Pd0/PdII catalytic cycle that began with Pd0.

Diarylketone preparation method

The invention discloses a diarylketone preparation method. According to the method, substituted nitrobenzene and aromatic acetic ester are dissolved in an organic solvent, alkali is added, the mixture is subjected to a reaction in the air or oxygen atmosphere at the temperature of 10-60 DEG C for 0.5-24 h, and diarylketone is obtained; the mole ratio of substituted nitrobenzene to aromatic acetic ester is (0.5:1)-(5:1), and the mole ratio of alkali to aromatic acetic ester is (1:1)-(5:1). The method overcomes defects caused by the adoption of strong acid or expensive metal reagents or strong oxidizers and the like in the prior art and has the advantages as follows: 1) with air as an oxidizer, use of strong or expensive chemical oxidizers is avoided; 2) no transition metal catalysts are used, so that the condition that heavy metal ions are left in a product is avoided; 3) without inductive groups, surplus steps of introduction of the inductive groups and removal of the inductive groups are avoided; 4) acylation of ortho positions or para positions of nitro-aromatic compounds is directly realized, which cannot be realized with a classic Friedel-Crafts acylation method. The synthesis method plays an important role in preparing diarylketone, particularly industrial production of acylation products of ortho positions or para positions of the nitro-aromatic compounds.

Aerobic oxidative acylation of nitroarenes with arylacetic esters under mild conditions: Facile access to diarylketones

A facile and regioselective base-mediated aerobic oxidative acylation of nitroarenes to access diarylketones under mild conditions has been developed. It features the use of bench-stable and readily available arylacetates as acyl surrogates, and the absence of transition-metals and synthetic oxidants. This protocol involves a cascade CDC/oxidative decarboxylation process.

Synthesis of (2-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanones and 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1- phenylethanones by Friedel-Crafts acylation of 2-chlorobenzoic acids and 2-(2-chlorophenyl)acetic acids using microwave heating

Several 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethanones and (2-chlorophenyl)(phenyl) methanones were prepared by the Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction of 2-(2-chlorophenyl) acetic acids and 2-chlorocarboxylic acids, respectively, in the presence of cyanuric chloride, pyridine, and AlCl3 or FeCl 3 using microwave heating. The yields of the ketones were significantly higher than those obtained using conventional heating. In addition, similar reactions carried out with the less inexpensive and less toxic FeCl3 gave titled ketones in comparable yields. Interestingly, the FeCl3 catalyzed reactions gave pure ketones (no chromatographic purification required), whereas the AlCl3 catalyzed reaction gave impure product that required chromatographic purification.

Highly diastereoselective arylation of (S)-mandelic acid enolate: Enantioselective synthesis of substituted (R)-3-hydroxy-3-phenyloxindoles and (R)-benzylic acids and synthesis of nitrobenzophenones

An easy access to substituted (R)-3-hydroxy-3-phenyloxindoles, (R)-benzylic acids, and benzophenones is described. The reaction of the lithium enolate of the (2S,5S)-cis-1,3-dioxolan-4-one derived from optically active (S)-mandelic acid and pivalaldehyde with several o- and p-halonitrobenzenes proceeds readily to give the corresponding arylation products in good yields and diastereoselectivities. The reduction of the nitro group with Zn/HCl/EtOH in the o-nitro arylation products with concomitant intramolecular aminolysis of the dioxolanone moiety leads directly to enantiomerically pure (R)-3-hydroxy-3- phenyloxindoles. On the other hand the basic hydrolysis of the dioxolanone moiety in all the arylation products (ortho and para) leads to enantiomerically pure substituted (R)-benzylic acids. The oxidative decarboxylation of these latter with oxygen as terminal oxidant in the presence of pivalaldehyde and the Co(III)-Me2opba complex as catalyst gives substituted nitrobenzophenones.

Mandelic Acid as Synthetic Equivalent of Benzoyl Carbanion. Synthesis of Nitrobenzophenones

Nitrobenzophenones are prepared from a mandelic acid dioxolanone. The sequence starts with the aromatic nucleophilic substitution of the enolate of the dioxolanone onto p-fluoronitrobenzenes, followed by hydrolysis of the acetal moiety and oxidative decarboxylation of the resulting α-hydroxyacids. The whole sequence involves the use of mandelic acid as synthetic equivalent of the benzoyl carbanion.

Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship of Aminobenzophenones. A Novel Class of p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitors with High Antiinflammatory Activity

We wish to report the synthesis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of a series of 4-aminobenzophenones, as a novel compound class with high antiinflammatory activity. Our initial lead, {4-[(2-aminophenyl)amino]phenyl}(phenyl)methanone (3), was systematically optimized and resulted in compounds that potently inhibited the release of the proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and TNF-α in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated by LPS. One of the most potent compounds, among others, was {4-[(2-aminophenyl)amino]-2-chlorophenyl}(2-methylphenyl)methanone (45) with IC50 values of 14 and 6 nM for the inhibition of IL-1β and TNF-α, respectively. Furthermore, we found these types of compounds to be potent and selective p38 MAP kinase inhibitors, e.g. 45 had an IC50 value of 10 nM. Molecular modeling was used to rationalize our SAR data and to propose a model for the interaction of compound 45 with the p38 MAP kinase. The model involved a favorable hydrogen bond between the carbonyl group of the benzophenone and the NH of Met-109, positioning ring A in the hydrophobic pocket I of the enzyme. Good antiinflammatory effects were demonstrated in two murine models of dermatitis after topical application (oxazolone and TPA model).

Aniline derivatives

The invention concerns aniline derivatives of formula I STR1 wherein m is 1, 2 or 3, n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, Q is phenyl or naphthyl or a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl moiety containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, and X, R1 and R2 are defined in the claims; or pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and the methods of using the compounds as tyrosine kinase inhibitors and for the treatment of proliferative diseases such as cancer.

Sulphonamides derived from diarylmethanes, the processes for preparing them and pharmaceutical compositions containing them

The invention relates to new compounds corresponding to formula I: STR1 in which: W represents C=O, CH2 or CHOH, Z represents STR2 R1 and R2 represent especially Cl or F, R, R' and R" represent especially H, X represents especially CH2, Y represents especially COOH, u and v are two integers ranging from 0 to 10, p and q take the value 0 or 1, n and m are two integers ranging 0 to 10 and t is 0 or 1 the total number of carbon atoms in the chain STR3 ranging from 2 to 20, and to their physiologically acceptable salts obtained with organic or inorganic acids. These compounds are useful for preparing medicinal products which have, especially, anti-inflammatory properties.