34708-50-4Relevant articles and documents
Indium Catalyzed Hydrofunctionalization of Styrene Derivatives Bearing a Hydroxy Group with Organosilicon Nucleophiles
Kita, Yuji,Yata, Tetsuji,Nishimoto, Yoshihiro,Yasuda, Makoto
, p. 740 - 753 (2018/01/28)
Hydrofunctionalization is one of the most important transformation reactions of alkenes. Herein, we describe the development of an indium-triiodide-catalyzed hydrofunctionalization of alkenes bearing a hydroxy group using various types of organosilicon nucleophiles. Indium triiodide was the most effective catalyst, whereas typical Lewis acids such as TiCl4, AlCl3, and BF3·OEt2 were ineffective. Many functional groups were successfully introduced, and these resulted in yields of 31-86%. Various styrene derivatives were also applicable to this reaction. Mechanistic investigation revealed that the present hydrofunctionalization proceeded through Br?nsted acid-catalyzed intramolecular hydroalkoxylation of alkenes followed by InI3-catalyzed substitution reaction of cyclic ether intermediates.
Spiro(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrano[2,3-c]pyridine-9-indenes) as inhibitors of gastric acid secretion
Palmer, Andreas Marc,Chrismann, Sandra,Muench, Gabriela,Brehm, Christof,Zimmermann, Peter Jan,Buhr, Wilm,Senn-Bilfinger, Joerg,Feth, Martin Philipp,Simon, Wolfgang Alexander
experimental part, p. 368 - 384 (2011/02/26)
Asymmetric and symmetric spiro(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrano[2,3-c]pyridine-9-indenes) were prepared using a synthetic approach that comprised a cross-metathesis reaction and an acid-catalyzed cycloisomerisation as key steps. The target compounds constitute potent inhibitors of the gastric proton pump enzyme with inhibitory activity comparable to potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs) belonging to the known 9-aryl-7H-8,9-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine series. Spiro(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrano[2,3-c]pyridine-9,2′-indenes) represent the first example for P-CABs, in which the distance between the heterocyclic scaffold and the aryl residue has been modified, and are promising candidates for further development as anti-ulcer drugs.
Dibromomethane as one-carbon source in organic synthesis: A versatile methodology to prepare the cyclic and acyclic α-methylene or α-keto acid derivatives from the corresponding terminal alkenes
Hon, Yung-Son,Liu, Yu-Wei,Hsieh, Cheng-Han
, p. 4837 - 4860 (2007/10/03)
Ozonolysis of mono-substituted alkenes A-1 followed by reacting with a preheated mixture of CH2Br2-Et2NH affords α-substituted acroleins A-2 in good yields. Under very mild reaction conditions, these α-substituted acroleins A-2 can be easily converted to α-methylene esters A-4, which could be further converted to the corresponding α-keto esters A-5. This methodology can be also applied to the preparation of α-methylene lactones B-4, α-methylene lactams, and α-keto lactones B-5 with various ring sizes.