347356-46-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium Complex Immobilized on Magnetic Nanoparticles Modified with 2-Aminopyridine Ligand: A Novel and Efficient Recoverable Nanocatalyst for C–S and C–Se Coupling Reactions
Lu, Lu,Luo, Jia,Wang, Weiqi,Xu, Xiaoqing,Zhang, Jingzheng
, (2022/01/12)
A novel, versatile and efficient magnetically recoverable palladium nanocatalyst [Fe3O4@SiO2/2-aminopyridine-Pd(II)] was fabricated via the immobilization of palladium(II) complex on the surface of magnetic nanoparticles modified with 2-aminopyridine ligand. The structure of the as-fabricated Fe3O4@SiO2/2-aminopyridine-Pd(II) nanocomposite was characterized by a series of spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR, SEM, TEM, EDX, TGA, XRD, VSM and ICP-OES techniques. The Fe3O4@SiO2/2-aminopyridine-Pd(II) nanocomposite was utilized under mild and eco-friendly conditions in C–S and C–Se coupling reactions to afford a vast variety of diaryl sulfides and diaryl selenides with good to excellent yields. This heterogeneous palladium catalyst can be magnetically separated and reused for at least 7 consecutive trials without any reduction in activity. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on a nano-silica triazine dendritic polymer: a recyclable and sustainable nanoreactor for C-S cross-coupling
Amiri Rudbari, Hadi,Landarani-Isfahani, Amir,Mirkhani, Valiollah,Moghadam, Majid,Mohammadpoor-Baltork, Iraj,Tangestaninejad, Shahram
, p. 21198 - 21205 (2020/06/26)
Dendrimers are of great interest due to their special structural topology and chemical versatility. Owing to their properties, dendrimers have found practical applications in catalytic processes as efficient nanoreactors. Therefore, we herein report an environmentally attractive strategy and highly efficient route for the synthesis of a wide variety of diaryl sulfides using palladium nanoparticles immobilized on a nano-silica triazine dendritic polymer (Pdnp-nSTDP) as a nanoreactor. In this manner, different diaryl or aryl heteroaryl sulfides and bis(aryl/heteroarylthio)benzene/anthracene/pyridine derivatives were preparedviaC-S cross-coupling reactions of aryl halides with diaryl/diheteroaryl disulfides under thermal conditions and microwave irradiation. The catalyst could be easily recovered and reused several times without any significant loss of its activity.
Palladium Nanoparticles Immobilized on Nanosilica Triazine Dendritic Polymer (Pd np -nSTDP) as Catalyst in the Synthesis of Mono-, Di-, and Trisulfides through C-S Cross-Coupling Reactions
Isfahani, Amir Landarani,Mohammadpoor-Baltork, Iraj,Mirkhani, Valiollah,Moghadam, Majid,Khosropour, Ahmad Reza,Tangestaninejad, Shahram,Nasr-Esfahani, Mahboobeh,Rudbari, Hadi Amiri
supporting information, p. 645 - 652 (2014/04/03)
A wide variety of diaryl sulfides has been synthesized in excellent yields via C-S cross-couplings of aryl/heteroaryl halides with aromatic/heteroaromatic thiols in the presence of palladium nanoparticles immobilized on nanosilica triazine dendritic polymer (Pd np -nSTDP) as a reusable catalyst under thermal conditions and microwave irradiation. Pd np -nSTDP also showed excellent catalytic activity for the preparation of a series of di- and trisulfides with benzene, pyridine, pyrimidine, and/or 1,3,5-triazine as the central cores by one-pot multi C-S cross-coupling reactions. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart. New York.
A general, efficient, and functional-group-tolerant catalyst system for the palladium-catalyzed thioetherification of aryl bromides and iodides
Fernandez-Rodriguez, Manuel A.,Hartwig, John F.
experimental part, p. 1664 - 1672 (2009/07/17)
The cross-coupling reaction of aryl bromides and iodides with aliphatic and aromatic thiols catalyzed by palladium complexes of the bisphosphine ligand CyPF-tBu (1) is reported. Reactions occur in excellent yields, broad scope, high tolerance of functional groups, and with turnover numbers that exceed those of previous catalysts by 2 or 3 orders of magnitude. These couplings of bromo- and iodoarenes are more efficient than the corresponding reactions of chloroarenes and could be conducted with less catalyst loading and/or milder reaction conditions. Consequently, limitations regarding scope and functional group tolerance previously reported in the coupling of aryl chlorides are now overcome.
Development of a new variant of the migita reaction for carbon#sulfur bond formation used in the manufacture of tetrahydro-4-[3-[4-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1- yl)phenyl]thio]phenyl-2H-pyran-4-carboxamide
Norris, Timothy,Leeman, Kyle
supporting information, p. 869 - 876 (2013/01/03)
Palladium-catalyzed carbon-sulfur bond formation using modified Migita reaction conditions was explored and applied to the synthesis of a former antiasthma drug candidate, tetrahydro-4-[3-[4-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl] thio]phenyl-2H-pyran-4-carboxamide (5). The reaction was developed into a general method for thioaryl halide cross-coupling, and a specific example of its use to synthesize a key intermediate, tetrahydro-4-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)thio] phenyl-2H-pyran-4-carboxamide (6) was demonstrated at large scale to provide phase II clinical supplies of 5. Comparison of the multistep phase I process and the two-step phase II process showed an overall yield advantage over the bond-forming steps from common starting material (1) to API 5 of 40%. The ligand effect in the modified Migita reaction is described in detail. The second step of the scale-up process illustrated formation of carbon-nitrogen bonds without use of palladium catalysis, providing a contrast to the first reaction; both reactions were developed into efficient single-vessel direct isolation processes.
A general palladium-catalysed synthesis of aromatic and heteroaromatic thioethers
Schopfer, Ulrich,Schlapbach, Achim
, p. 3069 - 3073 (2007/10/03)
Thioethers can be efficiently prepared via palladium-catalysed cross-coupling of arene- or heteroarene thiols with arene- or heteroarene iodides. A simple, cheap and robust catalytic system is described that couples a broad range of electron-deficient as well as electron-rich substrates in high yield.
Diphenyl ethers for tobacco sucker control
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, (2008/06/13)
Diphenyl ethers having the formula STR1 WHERE Y and Z are halogen, alkyl, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, carboxy, carbalkoxy, carbamoyl, or alkylthio, and m and n are 0, 1, 2, or 3, Are useful in controlling undesirable secondary growth in plants, particularly sucker growth in tobacco.
