35813-17-3Relevant articles and documents
ABRAMOW-REAKTION VON KOHLENHYDRATDERIVATEN MIT FREIEN ANOMEREN ZENTREN
Thiem, Joachim,Guenther, Michael
, p. 67 - 80 (2007/10/02)
Diisopropylidene mannofuranose (1) and dimethylphosphite react under base catalysis in an Abramow reaction with subsequent internal transesterification to yield the diasteromeric δ-phostones 2, which are also transformed into their crystalline tosylates 3.Surprisingly these compounds adapt a boat conformation, however, after change of the protecting groups a flat chair conformation (of 8 and 9) results.The δ-phostone formation (7) turned out to be the preferred reaction course even when the cyclic phosphite 6 is applied to react with 1.In basic medium the tosylate 3 does not undergo a ring contraction to a glycosyl phosphonate, however the 2-desoxy mannonic acid ester 10 is obtained: this is discussed and a mechanism proposed.Starting with the ribofuranose derivative 12 the corresponding δ-phostones 14 are prepared.In the reaction of the glucopyranose compound 16 a competition between the formation of ε-phostones 19 and the open-chain phosphonates 21 is observed.
Diazo Derivatives of Sugars. Synthesis of methyl 2-deoxy-2-Diazo-d-arabino-Hexonate, Its Behaviour on Photolysis and Thermolysis, and Conversion into a Pyrazole Derivative
Horton,D. Philips, Kerstin
, p. 151 - 162 (2007/10/06)
The action of nitrous acid on methyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-d-gluconate hydrochloride (5) and acetylation of the product gives methyl 3,4,5,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2deoxy-2-diazo-d-arabino-hexonate (6); 4,6-O-benzylidene analogs of the methyl (4) and ethyl (3) esters are similarly prepared. Photolysis of the diazo sugar 6 in isopropyl alcohol gives mainly methyl 3,4,5,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-d-arabino-hexonate (13) and a small proportion of methyl 4,5,6-tri-O-acetyl-2,3-dideoxy-trans,-d-erythro-hex2-enoate (14), whereas photolysis of 6 in methanol gave a cis,trans mixture of methyl 3,4,5,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-d-erythro-hex-2-enoate (10); the same mixture (10) of enol acetates was obtained by thermolysis of 6. The diazo sugar 6 underwent cycloaddition with phenylacetylene to give a crystalline (R or S)-3-(d-arabino-tetraacetoxybutyl)-3-methoxycarbonyl-5-phenyl-3H-pyrazole (9) in 85% yield.