3692-67-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Conformational state of β-hydroxynaphthylamides: Barriers for the rotation of the amide group around CN bond and dynamics of the morpholine ring
Kozlecki, Tomasz,Tolstoy, Peter M.,Kwocz, Agnieszka,Vovk, Mikhail A.,Kochel, Andrzej,Polowczyk, Izabela,Tretyakov, Peter Yu.,Filarowski, Aleksander
, p. 254 - 262 (2015/05/20)
Three β-hydroxynaphthylamides (morpholine, pyrrolidine and dimethylamine derivatives) have been synthesized and their conformational state was analyzed by NMR, X-ray and DFT calculations. In aprotic solution the molecules contain intramolecular OHO hydrogen bonds, which change into intermolecular ones in solid state. The energy barriers for the amide group rotation around the CN bond were estimated from the line shape analysis of 1H and 13C NMR signals. A tentative correlation between the barrier height and the strength of OHO bond was proposed. Calculations of the potential energy profiles for the rotations around CC and CN bonds were done. In case of morpholine derivative experimental indications of additional dynamics: chair-chair 'ring flip' in combination with the twisting around CC bond were obtained and confirmed by quantum chemistry calculations.
Direct synthesis of esters and amides from unprotected hydroxyaromatic and -aliphatic carboxylic acids
Katritzky, Alan R.,Singh, Sanjay K.,Cai, Chunming,Bobrov, Sergey
, p. 3364 - 3374 (2007/10/03)
A facile method for the activation of hydroxy-substituted carboxylic acids using benzotriazole chemistry without prior protection of the hydroxy substituents is presented. The N-acylbenzotriazole intermediates 2a-g, 6a-d, and 9a-c have been used for high-yielding synthesis of both aliphatic (3a-1) and aromatic (7a-h, 10a-f) hydroxy carboxamides. High yields of aromatic hydroxy esters 12a-h and 13a-i were obtained using either neat alcohols in neutral microwave conditions or nucleophilic alkoxides and the intermediate N-(arylacyl)benzotriazoles. Moderate yields were obtained in the case of aliphatic hydroxy esters 11a,b and thiolesters 11e-g from the intermediates 2a-c.
Enantioselective oxidative biaryl coupling reactions catalyzed by 1,5-diazadecalin metal complexes: Efficient formation of chiral functionalized BINOL derivatives
Li, Xiaolin,Hewgley, J. Brian,Mulrooney, Carol A.,Yang, Jaemoon,Kozlowski, Marisa C.
, p. 5500 - 5511 (2007/10/03)
Chiral 1,5-diaza-cis-decalins have been examined as ligands in the enantioselective oxidative biaryl coupling of substituted 2-naphthol derivatives. Under the optimal conditions employing 2.5-10 mol % of a 1,5-diaza-cis-decalin copper(II) catalyst with oxygen as the oxidant, enantioselective couplings (44-96% ee) could be achieved for a range of 3-substituted 2-naphthols including the ester, ketone, phosphonyl, and sulfonyl derivatives. The relationship between the substitution of the naphthalene starting materials and reactivity/selectivity is determined by several factors which act in concert: (1) the effect of substituents on the oxidation potential of the substrate, (2) the ability of the substrate to participate in a chelated copper complex which depends on (a) the inherent coordinating ability of the 3-substituent and (b) substituent steric interactions that affect chelation between the 2-hydroxyl and 3-substituent, (3) the effect of substituents on dissociation of the product from the copper catalyst.
3,3-bis(aryl)-5-((N-(un)substituted)amido)naphthopyrans, their preparation, compositions and (co)polymer matrices containing them
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, (2008/06/13)
The object of the present invention is novel naphthopyran compounds as well as the compositions and (co)polymer matrices containing them. Said compounds have interesting photochromic properties. Another object of the present invention is a method of preparing said novel compounds.
