3731-53-1Relevant articles and documents
A mild and selective Cu(II) salts-catalyzed reduction of nitro, azo, azoxy, N-aryl hydroxylamine, nitroso, acid halide, ester, and azide compounds using hydrogen surrogacy of sodium borohydride
Kalola, Anirudhdha G.,Prasad, Pratibha,Mokariya, Jaydeep A.,Patel, Manish P.
supporting information, p. 3565 - 3589 (2021/10/12)
The first mild, in situ, single-pot, high-yielding well-screened copper (II) salt-based catalyst system utilizing the hydrogen surrogacy of sodium borohydride for selective hydrogenation of a broad range of nitro substrates into the corresponding amine under habitancy of water or methanol like green solvents have been described. Moreover, this catalytic system can also activate various functional groups for hydride reduction within prompted time, with low catalyst-loading, without any requirement of high pressure or molecular hydrogen supply. Notably, this system explores a great potential to substitute expensive traditional hydrogenation methodologies and thus offers a greener and simple hydrogenative strategy in the field of organic synthesis.
Chemoselective reduction of nitro and nitrile compounds using an Fe3O4-MWCNTs?PEI-Ag nanocomposite as a reusable catalyst
Ansari, Sara,Khorshidi, Alireza,Shariati, Shahab
, p. 3554 - 3565 (2020/02/04)
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were modified with carboxylic acid functional groups (MWCNTs-(COOH)n) prior to decoration with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. A further modification step by polyethyleneimine (PEI) resulted in Fe3O4-MWCNTs?PEI which provided a suitable platform for coordination and in situ reduction of silver ions to obtain an Fe3O4-MWCNTs?PEI-Ag nanocomposite with highly dispersed Ag nanoparticles. The Fe3O4-MWCNTs?PEI-Ag hybrid material was characterized by various techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and was used as an efficient catalyst for chemoselective reduction of nitroaromatic and nitrile compounds to their corresponding amines in aqueous solution at ambient temperature. Nitrofurazone, a cytotoxic antibiotic, as a non-aromatic example was also reduced selectively at the nitro group without reduction of the other functionalities in the presence of Fe3O4-MWCNTs?PEI-Ag. The catalyst was magnetically recoverable and maintained its activity for at least six cycles without considerable loss of efficiency.
Method for synthesizing methylaminopyridine compound by one-step method
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Paragraph 0016-0022, (2020/01/04)
The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a methylaminopyridine compound by a one-step method. The method comprises the following steps: with cyanopyridine as a raw material, methanol as a reaction solvent and a palladium-carbon catalyst as a catalyst, performing nitrogen replacement, and carrying out a reaction for 4-10 hours in an ammonia atmosphere under the conditions that the hydrogenpressure is 0.5-2.0 MPa and the temperature is 15-30 DEG C; cooling the reaction product to room temperature, filtering the reaction product, recovering filter residues for later use, and performingreduced pressure distillation on the filtrate, thereby obtaining the product methylaminopyridine compound. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, simple steps, convenient product separation and purification, few side reactions, high yield and the like, the purity of the final product is higher than 99.9%, and the catalyst filtered and recovered after the reaction and the distilled reaction solvent can be recycled, so that the problems of low yield, high cost and the like in the prior art are solved.
