379266-16-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Morpholine derivative oxidation ring-opening method and product thereof
-
Paragraph 0039; 0042-0045, (2021/07/08)
The invention relates to a morpholine derivative oxidation ring-opening method and a product thereof, and belongs to the technical field of compound preparation. The method for promoting oxidative cracking of C (sp3)-C (sp3) bonds of a morpholine derivative by visible light has been successfully developed under the inspiration of the design concept of visible light induced C (sp3)-C (sp3) bond cracking. According to the morpholine derivative oxidation ring-opening method, C (sp3)-C (sp3) bonds without ring stress are cracked by using visible light as an energy source and O2 as a final oxidizing agent, use of transition metal, high temperature, high pressure and chemical equivalent dangerous oxidizing agents is avoided, good functional group tolerance is established, 30 substrates are obtained, the yield is as high as 83%, and a supplementary scheme is provided for realizing oxidative cracking of the morpholine derivative under a mild condition.
Visible-Light-Mediated Aerobic Oxidative C(sp3)?C(sp3) Bond Cleavage of Morpholine Derivatives Using 4CzIPN as a Photocatalyst
Dong, Chun-Lin,Huang, Lan-Qian,Guan, Zhi,Huang, Chu-Sheng,He, Yan-Hong
supporting information, p. 3803 - 3811 (2021/06/28)
Herein, a metal-free strategy for the aerobic oxidative cleavage of the inert C(sp3)?C(sp3) bond was developed. Deconstruction of morpholine derivatives was conducted using visible light as an energy source and O2 as an oxidant under mild conditions. This procedure demonstrated suitable selectivity and functional group tolerance. Moreover, a possible mechanism involving a radical process was proposed based on a series of mechanism exploration and control experiments. (Figure presented.).
Practical Catalytic Cleavage of C(sp3)?C(sp3) Bonds in Amines
Li, Wu,Liu, Weiping,Leonard, David K.,Rabeah, Jabor,Junge, Kathrin,Brückner, Angelika,Beller, Matthias
supporting information, p. 10693 - 10697 (2019/07/09)
The selective cleavage of thermodynamically stable C(sp3)?C(sp3) single bonds is rare compared to their ubiquitous formation. Herein, we describe a general methodology for such transformations using homogeneous copper-based catalysts in the presence of air. The utility of this novel methodology is demonstrated for Cα?Cβ bond scission in >70 amines with excellent functional group tolerance. This transformation establishes tertiary amines as a general synthon for amides and provides valuable possibilities for their scalable functionalization in, for example, natural products and bioactive molecules.
Selective and general exhaustive cross-coupling of di-chloroarenes with a deficit of nucleophiles mediated by a Pd-NHC complex
Groombridge, Benjamin J.,Goldup, Stephen M.,Larrosa, Igor
supporting information, p. 3832 - 3834 (2015/03/30)
We report the first example of a general, exhaustive Pd-mediated cross-coupling of polychloroarenes in the presence of a deficit of nucleophiles, mediated by the highly active PEPPSI-IPent catalyst. Our results indicate that this catalyst system may be applicable to the pseudo-living polymerisation of chloroarene monomers.
Transition metal-free amination of aryl halides-A simple and reliable method for the efficient and high-yielding synthesis of N-arylated amines
Bolliger, Jeanne L.,Frech, Christian M.
experimental part, p. 1180 - 1187 (2009/04/10)
A simple and reliable reaction protocol for the clean, fast, and high-yielding synthesis of various N-arylated amines derived from reactions of aryl halides with various (also sterically hindered) amines under transition metal-free reaction conditions is presented. Dioxane and KN(Si(CH3)3)2 were found to be the ideal solvent and base for this transformation. The conversion rates and yields observed are excellent and in the majority of the reactions performed significantly higher than that obtained in their catalyzed versions. Furthermore, the selective synthesis of 6-halopyridin-2-amines and asymmetric pyridine-2,6-diamines (derived from consecutive reactions of 2,6-dibromopyridine and 2,6-dichloropyridine, respectively, with different amines) is possible in almost quantitative yields (relative to 2,6-dihalopyridine) within very short reaction times. Purification of the 6-halopyridin-2-amine intermediates is not necessary, allowing the synthesis of pyridine-2,6-diamines in 'one-pot'. However, catalysts are in many cases not required to efficiently and selectively couple aryl halides with amines, making transition metal-free versions of the Buchwald-Hartwig reaction extremely attractive for the synthesis of N-arylated amines with substrates containing substituents on the aryl halide, which either promote regioselectivity and/or do not require regioselective aminations.
Nickel-catalysed sequential amination of aryl- and heteroaryl di- and trichlorides
Desmarets, Christophe,Schneider, Rapha?l,Fort, Yves
, p. 7657 - 7664 (2007/10/03)
Unsymmetrical 1,3-diaminobenzenes and diaminopyridines were efficiently prepared by reaction of 3-chloroanilines and chloroaminopyridines with amines via a nickel-catalysed amination. The Ni/2,2′-bipyridine catalyst is also effective for the sequential am
