380380-63-2Relevant articles and documents
Copper Catalyzed Assembly of N-Aryloxazolidinones: Synthesis of Linezolid, Tedizolid, and Rivaroxaban
Mahy, William,Leitch, Jamie A.,Frost, Christopher G.
, p. 1305 - 1313 (2016/03/19)
The total synthesis of oxazolidinone-based pharmaceuticals, linezolid, tedizolid and rivaroxaban is reported. They are synthesized using a recently reported copper-catalyzed one-pot cyclization and arylation as the key step to construct the N-aryloxazolidinone core. Active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) were synthesized from a common synthetic pool of a simple protected amino alcohol in 22 %, 61 % and 40 % total synthesis yields, respectively.
Discovery of torezolid as a novel 5-hydroxymethyl-oxazolidinone antibacterial agent
Im, Weon Bin,Choi, Sun Ho,Park, Ju-Young,Choi, Sung Hak,Finn, John,Yoon, Sung-Hwa
, p. 1027 - 1039 (2011/04/17)
A series of novel substituted pyridyl phenyl oxazolidinone analogues were synthesized and their structure-activity relationship (SAR) was investigated based on in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the synthesized compounds against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) ranged from 0.12 to 2.0 μg/mL, and against Haemophilus influenzae (Hi) from 2.0 to 8.0 μg/mL. Compared to linezolid, only four compounds (11, 12, 21 and 29) showed higher in vitro antibacterial activities and better in vivo protective effects in mice. To improve the aqueous solubility, various prodrugs of compound 11 (DA-7157), which exerted a potency that was enhanced by 2-8-fold compared to that of linezolid, were synthesized. Among the prodrugs, the phosphate compound 42 exhibited excellent aqueous solubility (>50 mg/mL in DW) and good pharmacokinetic profiles, along with better in vivo efficacy than linezolid. This compound 42 is currently undergoing clinical trials with the brand name Torezolid.
OXAZOLIDINONE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIMICROBIALS
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Page/Page column 67-68, (2010/10/20)
The present invention relates to certain substituted phenyl oxazolidinones and to processes for the synthesis of the same. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the present invention as antimicrobials. The compounds are useful antimicrobial agents, effective against a number of human and veterinary pathogens, including gram-positive aerobic bacteria, for example, multiple-resistant staphylococci, streptococci and enterococci as well as anaerobic organisms, for example, Bacterioides spp. and Clostridia spp. species, and acid fast organisms, for example, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium spp.