39149-97-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Quaternary Stereogenic Centers through Enantioselective Heck Arylation of Acyclic Olefins with Aryldiazonium Salts: Application in a Concise Synthesis of (R)-Verapamil
Oliveira, Caio C.,Pfaltz, Andreas,Correia, Carlos Roque Duarte
supporting information, p. 14036 - 14039 (2016/01/25)
We describe herein a highly regio- and enantioselective Pd-catalyzed Heck arylation of unactivated trisubstituted acyclic olefins to provide all-carbon quaternary stereogenic centers. Chiral N,N ligands of the pyrimidine- and pyrazino-oxazoline class were developed for that purpose, providing the desired products in good to high yields with enantiomeric ratios up to >99:1. Both linear and branched substituents on the olefins were well-tolerated. The potential of this new method is demonstrated by the straightforward synthesis of several O-methyl lactols and lactones containing quaternary stereocenters, together with a concise enantioselective total synthesis of the calcium channel blocker verapamil.
Facile synthesis of anhydromevalonolactone from ethyl acetoacetate
Nangia,Rao,Prasuna
, p. 593 - 602 (2007/10/02)
Ethyl acetoacetate was transformed to 3-methylglutaconic anhydride, which upon LAH reduction and Jones oxidation afforded anhydromevalonolactone.
SYNTHESIS OF (+/-)-α-CHAMIGRENE
Plamondon, Josee,Canonne, Persephone
, p. 589 - 592 (2007/10/02)
Regiospecific spiroalkylation of the selectively generated enolate arising from the 1,4-addition of lithium dimethylcuprate to 3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one allows an efficient preparation of spiroketones, including a key intermediate for the synthesis of (+/-)-α-Chamigrene.
DIMETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE CATALYZED ENE REACTIONS OF ALDEHYDES.
Snider,Rodini,Kirk,Cordova
, p. 555 - 563 (2007/10/02)
Dimethylaluminum chloride, which is a mild Lewis acid and a proton scavenger, catalyzes the ene reactions of aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes with alkenes containing a disubstituted vinylic carbon. Proton-initiated rearrangements do not occur, since the alcohol-Lewis acid complex formed in the ene reaction reacts rapidly to give methane and a nonacidic aluminum alkoxide. Formaldehyde and excess Me//2AlCl give good yields of ene adducts with all types of alkenes. With 1 equiv of Me//2AlCl, formaldehyde and mono- and 1,2-disubstituted alkenes give gamma -chloro alcohols resulting from cis addition of chlorine and hydroxymethyl groups to the double bond. This work is pertinent to the synthesis of alcohols.
