39241-79-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Mild debenzylation of aryl benzyl ether with BCl3 in the presence of pentamethylbenzene as a non-lewis-basic cation scavenger
Okano, Kentaro,Okuyama, Kei-Ichiro,Fukuyama, Tohru,Tokuyama, Hidetoshi
, p. 1977 - 1980 (2008)
Scope and limitations of the debenzylation conditions for aryl benzyl ether, which was developed during our synthetic studies on yatakemycin, were investigated. The chemoselective debenzylation proceeds at low temperature with a combination of BCl3 and pentamethylbenzene as a cation scavenger in the presence of various functional groups.
Identification of fused-ring alkanoic acids with improved pharmacokinetic profiles that Act as G protein-coupled receptor 40/free fatty acid receptor 1 agonists
Negoro, Nobuyuki,Sasaki, Shinobu,Ito, Masahiro,Kitamura, Shuji,Tsujihata, Yoshiyuki,Ito, Ryo,Suzuki, Masami,Takeuchi, Koji,Suzuki, Nobuhiro,Miyazaki, Junichi,Santou, Takashi,Odani, Tomoyuki,Kanzaki, Naoyuki,Funami, Miyuki,Tanaka, Toshimasa,Yasuma, Tsuneo,Momose, Yu
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1538 - 1552 (2012/04/10)
The G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40)/free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1) has emerged as an attractive target for a novel insulin secretagogue with glucose dependency. We previously identified phenylpropanoic acid derivative 1 (3-{4-[(2′,6′-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]-2-fluorophenyl} propanoic acid) as a potent and orally available GPR40/FFA1 agonist; however, 1 exhibited high clearance and low oral bioavailability, which was likely due to its susceptibility to β-oxidation at the phenylpropanoic acid moiety. To identify long-acting compounds, we attempted to block the metabolically labile sites at the phenylpropanoic acid moiety by introducing a fused-ring structure. Various fused-ring alkanoic acids with potent GPR40/FFA1 activities and good PK profiles were produced. Further optimizations of the lipophilic portion and the acidic moiety led to the discovery of dihydrobenzofuran derivative 53 ((6-{[4′-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-2′,6′-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl]methoxy} -2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl)acetic acid), which acted as a GPR40/FFA1 agonist with in vivo efficacy during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in rats with impaired glucose tolerance.
AMINOPHENYLPROPANOIC ACID DERIVATIVE
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Page/Page column 57, (2010/11/24)
A compound represented by the formula (1): wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, and a salt thereof and a prodrug thereof unexpectedly have superior GPR40 receptor agonist activity, superior in the properties as a pharmaceutical product such as stability and the like, and can be a safe and useful pharmaceutical agent as a drug for the prophylaxis or treatment of GPR40 receptor related pathology or diseases such as diabetes and the like.
