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2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine, also known as diaminopyrimidine, is a pyrimidine derivative with the molecular formula C4H6N4O2. It features two amino groups and two hydroxy groups, making it a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of thiamine (vitamin B1), an essential nutrient for humans and other animals. Additionally, it serves as a building block for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic compounds, highlighting its biological and synthetic significance in medicine and industry.

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  • 40769-69-5 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: 2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine
    2. Synonyms: 2,5-DIAMINO-4,6-DIHYDROXYPYRIMIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE HYDRATE;2,5-DIAMINO-4,6-DIHYDROXYPYRIMIDINE;AKOS 91522;2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine HCl monohydrate;2,5-DIAMINOPYRIMIDINE-4,6-DIOL;2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy pyrimidine HCI. (DADHP HCl);2,5-Diamino-4,6-pyrimidinediol;2,5-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine-4(3H)-one
    3. CAS NO:40769-69-5
    4. Molecular Formula: C4H6N4O2
    5. Molecular Weight: 142.12
    6. EINECS: N/A
    7. Product Categories: Starting Raw Materials & Intermediates;APIs & Intermediate;Pyrimidine
    8. Mol File: 40769-69-5.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 260 C
    2. Boiling Point: 524.2 °C at 760 mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 270.9 °C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 2.15 g/cm3
    6. Vapor Pressure: 1.31E-11mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: 1.877
    8. Storage Temp.: under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. PKA: 8.52±0.10(Predicted)
    11. CAS DataBase Reference: 2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine(CAS DataBase Reference)
    12. NIST Chemistry Reference: 2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine(40769-69-5)
    13. EPA Substance Registry System: 2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine(40769-69-5)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: Xi
    2. Statements: 36/37/38
    3. Safety Statements: 26-36
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 40769-69-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

40769-69-5 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine is used as a key intermediate for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, including antibiotics, antiviral, and anticancer drugs. Its unique chemical structure allows for the development of novel therapeutic agents with improved efficacy and reduced side effects.
Used in Agrochemical Industry:
In the agrochemical industry, 2,5-diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine is utilized as a building block for the synthesis of agrochemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides. Its incorporation into these compounds can enhance their effectiveness in controlling pests and weeds, thereby improving crop yields and food security.
Used in Organic Synthesis:
2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine is employed as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, enabling the creation of a wide range of organic compounds with diverse applications. Its reactivity and functional groups make it a valuable component in the synthesis of dyes, polymers, and other specialty chemicals.
Used in Research and Development:
Due to its biological and synthetic importance, 2,5-diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine is a widely studied compound in research and development. It serves as a model system for understanding the fundamental principles of chemical reactions and as a starting material for the development of new synthetic methodologies and applications in various fields.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 40769-69-5 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 4,0,7,6 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 40769-69:
(7*4)+(6*0)+(5*7)+(4*6)+(3*9)+(2*6)+(1*9)=135
135 % 10 = 5
So 40769-69-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C4H6N4O2/c5-1-2(9)7-4(6)8-3(1)10/h5H2,(H4,6,7,8,9,10)

40769-69-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 11, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 11, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxy-pyrimidine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 2,5-Diamino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine HCl monohydrate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:40769-69-5 SDS

40769-69-5Relevant articles and documents

A 2,5-diamino -4,6-dihydroxy-pyridine synthesis method (by machine translation)

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Paragraph 0004; 0007, (2016/11/17)

The invention relates to a method for synthesis of compound, a 2,5? Diaminotriphenylamine? 4,6? Dihydroxybenzonic pyridine synthesis method. This method, in order to c diethyl adipic acid and hydrochloric acid guanidine is raw materials, through nitration, ammoniation reduction a series of reaction 2,5? Diaminotriphenylamine? 4,6? Dihydroxybenzonic pyridine, the method the production cost is cheap, mild reaction conditions, high yield. (by machine translation)

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