40781-40-6Relevant articles and documents
Comparative conventional and microwave assisted synthesis of heterocyclic oxadiazole analogues having enzymatic inhibition potential
Javid, Jamila,Aziz-ur-Rehman,Abbasi, Muhammad A.,Siddiqui, Sabahat Z.,Iqbal, Javed,Virk, Naeem A.,Rasool, Shahid,Ali, Hira A.,Ashraf, Muhammad,Shahid, Wardah,Hussain, Safdar,Ali Shah, Syed A.
, p. 93 - 110 (2021)
A comparative microwave assisted and conventional synthetic strategies were applied to synthesize heterocyclic 1,3,4-oxadiazole analogues as active anti-enzymatic agents. Green synthesis of compound 1 was achieved by stirring 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (a) and ethyl piperidine-4-carboxylate (b). Compound 1 was converted into respective hydrazide (2) by hydrazine and then into 1,3,4-oxadiazole (3) by CS2 on reflux. The electrophiles, N-alkyl/aralkyl/aryl-2-bromopropanamides (6a–p) were synthesized and converted to N-alkyl/aralkyl/aryl-2-propanamide derivatives (7a–p) by reaction with 3 under green chemistry. Microwave assisted method was found to be effective relative to conventional method. 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR and IR techniques were availed to corroborate structures of synthesized compounds and then subjected to screening against lipoxygenase (LOX), α-glucosidase, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enzymes. A number of compounds presented better potential against these enzymes. The most active compounds against LOX and α-glucosidase enzymes were subjected to molecular docking study to explore their interactions with the active sites of the enzymes.
Unbalanced-Ion-Pair-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Fluorination Using Potassium Fluoride
Hammond, Gerald B.,Li, Wangbing,Lu, Zhichao,Xu, Bo
supporting information, p. 9640 - 9644 (2021/12/14)
An unbalanced ion pair promoter (e.g., tetrabutylammonium sulfate), consisting of a bulky and charge-delocalized cation and a small and charge-localized anion, greatly accelerates nucleophilic fluorinations using easy handling KF. We also successfully converted an inexpensive and commercially available ion-exchange resin to the polymer-supported ion pair promoter (A26–SO42–), which could be reused after filtration. Moreover, A26–SO42– can be used in continuous flow conditions. In our conditions, water is well-tolerated.
A novel five-step synthetic route to 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives with potent α-glucosidase inhibitory potential and their in silico studies
Iftikhar, Muhammad,Shahnawaz,Saleem, Muhammad,Riaz, Naheed,Aziz-ur-Rehman,Ahmed, Ishtiaq,Rahman, Jameel,Ashraf, Muhammad,Sharif, Muhammad S.,Khan, Shafi U.,Htar, Thet T.
, (2019/11/03)
A series of new N-aryl/aralkyl derivatives of 2-methyl-2-{5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2ylthiol}acetamide were synthesized by successive conversions of 4-chlorobenzoic acid (a) into ethyl 4-chlorobenzoate (1), 4-chlorobenzoylhydrazide (2) and 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol (3), respectively. The required array of compounds (6a–n) was obtained by the reaction of 1,3,4-oxadiazole (3) with various electrophiles (5a–n) in the presence of DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide) and sodium hydroxide at room temperature. The structural determination of these compounds was done by infrared, 1H-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance), 13C-NMR, electron ionization mass spectrometry, and high-resolution electron ionization mass spectrometry analyses. All compounds were evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory potential. Compounds 6a, 6c–e, 6g, and 6i were found to be promising inhibitors of α-glucosidase with IC50 values of 81.72 ± 1.18, 52.73 ± 1.16, 62.62 ± 1.15, 56.34 ± 1.17, 86.35 ± 1.17, 52.63 ± 1.16 μM, respectively. Molecular modeling and ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion) predictions supported the findings. The current synthesized library of compounds was achieved by utilizing very common raw materials in such a way that the synthesized compounds may prove to be promising drug leads.
Microwave-assisted synthesis of triazole derivatives conjugated with piperidine as new anti-enzymatic agents
Abbasi, Muhammad A.,Ali Shah, Syed A.,Htar, Thet T.,Iqbal, Javed,Khalid, Hira,Khan, Shafi U.,Laulloo, Sabina J.,Rasool, Shahid,Rehman, Aziz-ur-,Siddiqui, Sabahat Z.,Virk, Naeem A.
, (2020/01/25)
The current study was aimed for the study of piperidine-based triazole compounds for their biological potential against various enzymes. A novel library of compounds, 9a-r, having piperidine, 1,2,4-triazole, and propanamides was synthesized through consecutive steps including the formation of sulfonamide, hydrazide, 1,2,4-triazole, and thio-ether. Initially, 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (1) and ethyl isonipecotate (2) were utilized to develop ethyl 1-(4-methoxyphenylsulfonyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylate (3). The product 3 was converted into respective hydrazide (4) which was further cyclized into 1,2,4-triazole (5) nucleus. A series of propanamides, 8a-r, were synthesized from different amines, 6a-r. These electrophiles, 8a-r, were reacted with compound 5 under conventional and microwave-assisted protocols to acquire the library of hybrids, 9a-r. The structural confirmations were availed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and IR techniques. The whole series was evaluated for biological potential against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and α-glucosidase enzymes. The biological evaluation ranges low to high in potential for different compounds based on the structural variations of synthesized compounds. Almost all the compounds remained active against both the enzymes except a few ones. The bovine serum albumin (BSA) binding study demonstrated the flow of drug in the body, and the docking study explained the interactions responsible for active behavior of synthesized compounds.
Copper-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Secondary α-Haloamides with Terminal Alkynes: Access to Diverse 2,3-Allenamides
Lv, Yunhe,Pu, Weiya,Zhu, Xueli,Zhao, Tiantian,Lin, Feifei
supporting information, p. 1397 - 1401 (2018/02/19)
A copper-catalyzed C(sp)?C(sp3) cross-coupling of terminal alkynes with readily available secondary α-haloamides for the efficient synthesis of 2,3-allenamides is realized. The methodology is characterized by its wide substrate scope, which makes it an important complement to traditional methods for synthesizing allenes. A mechanism involving an alkynylcopper species is proposed. (Figure presented.).
Design and synthesis of new 8-anilide theophylline derivatives as bronchodilators and antibacterial agents
Hayallah, Alaa M.,Talhouni, Ahmad A.,Abdel Alim, Abdel Alim M.
, p. 1355 - 1368 (2013/01/15)
Theophylline derivatives have long been recognized as potent bronchodilators for the relief of acute asthma. Recently, it was found that bacterial infection has a role in asthma pathogenesis. The present work involves the design and synthesis of 8-substituted theophylline derivatives as bronchodilators and antibacterial agents. The chemical structures of these compounds were elucidated by IR, 1H-NMR, mass spectrometry, and elemental analyses. The bronchodilator activity was evaluated using acetylcholine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs, and most of the compounds showed significant anti-bronchoconstrictive activity in comparison with standard aminophylline. In addition, the antibacterial activity of all the target compounds was investigated in vitro against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria using ampicillin as a reference drug. Results showed that some of the tested compounds possessed significant antibacterial activity. A pharmacophore model was computed to obtain useful insight into the essential structural features of bronchodilator activity. A structure activity relationship was also discussed.
