41208-52-0

Upstream product

• 110-89-4 piperidine 
• 13633-25-5 1-Bromo-4-phenylbutane 
• 4830-93-7 1-Chloro-4-phenylbutane 
• 300-57-2 allylbenzene 
• 201230-82-2 carbon monoxide 
• 5542-49-4 piperidin-1-yl benzoate 
• 768-56-9 4-Phenylbut-1-ene 
• 873-66-5 1-propenylbenzene 

Downstream Products

• 4476-25-9 1-phenyl-4-(1-piperidinyl)butan-1-one 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Rhodium catalyzed selective hydroaminomethylation of biorenewable eugenol under aqueous biphasic condition

This work reports a highly regioselective hydroaminomethylation of eugenol, anethole and estragole with piperidine in aqueous medium. This catalytic system was composed of rhodium complexes stabilized by trisulfonated triphenylphosphine (TPPTS) and of a native or chemically modified cyclodextrins. Various cyclodextrins such as α-cyclodextrins (α-CD), β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD), 2-hydroxy-propyl β-cyclodextrin (hp-β-CD) and RAndomly MEthylated β-cyclodextrin (RAME-β-CD) have been tested. The effect of different parameters such as syngas pressure, time, temperature, catalyst precursor/loading and the ratio of Metal/Ligand/Cyclodextrin were also investigated. The addition of cyclodextrins as a mass transfer agent remarkably increased the rate reaction and the selectivity of linear amines, specially in the case of RAME-β-CD. So, the Rh/TPPTS/RAME-β-CD as a catalyst exhibited high conversion (92%) and selectivity (79.2%) towards the linear amine as major product under mild conditions. Finally, the catalytic system was recycled up to five times without a significant loss in activity and selectivity.

Iron-catalyzed oxyfunctionalization of aliphatic amines at remote benzylic C-H sites

We report the development of an iron-catalyzed method for the selective oxyfunctionalization of benzylic C(sp3)-H bonds in aliphatic amine substrates. This transformation is selective for benzylic C-H bonds that are remote (i.e., at least three carbons) from the amine functional group. High site selectivity is achieved by in situ protonation of the amine with trifluoroacetic acid, which deactivates more traditionally reactive C-H sites that are α to nitrogen. The scope and synthetic utility of this method are demonstrated via the synthesis and derivatization of a variety of amine-containing, biologically active molecules.

From Internal Olefins to Linear Amines: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Domino Water-Gas Shift/Hydroaminomethylation Sequence

A selective ruthenium-catalyzed water-gas shift/hydroformylation of internal olefins and olefin mixtures is reported. This novel domino reaction takes place through a catalytic water-gas shift reaction, subsequent olefin isomerization, followed by hydrofo

Phosphine- and hydrogen-free: Highly regioselective ruthenium-catalyzed hydroaminomethylation of olefins

A highly regioselective ruthenium-catalyzed hydroaminomethylation of olefins is reported. Using easily available trirutheniumdodecacarbonyl an efficient sequence consisting of a water-gas shift reaction, hydroformylation of olefins, with subsequent imine or enamine formation and final reduction is realized. This novel procedure is highly practical (ligand-free, one pot) and economic (low catalyst loading and inexpensive metal). Bulk industrial as well as functionalized olefins react with various amines to give the corresponding tertiary amines generally in high yields (up to 92), excellent regioselectivities (n/iso>99:1), and full chemoselectivity in favor of terminal olefins.

Enantio- and regioselective CuH-catalyzed hydroamination of alkenes

A highly enantio- and regioselective copper-catalyzed hydroamination reaction of alkenes has been developed using diethoxymethylsilane and esters of hydroxylamines. The process tolerates a wide variety of substituted styrenes, including trans-, cis-, and β,β-disubstituted styrenes, to yield α-branched amines. In addition, aliphatic alkenes coupled to generate exclusively the anti-Markovnikov hydroamination products.

Efficient and regioselective ruthenium-catalyzed hydro-aminomethylation of olefins

An efficient and regioselective ruthenium-catalyzed hydroaminomethlyation of olefins is reported. Key to success is the use of specific 2-phosphino-substituted imidazole ligands and triruthenium dodecacarbonyl as catalyst. Both industrially important alip

Selective hydroaminomethylation of olefins using simple and efficient Rh-phosphinite complex catalyst

Hydroaminomethylation of various olefins with primary and secondary amines was carried out using a simple and efficient rhodium-phosphinite complex catalyst. The influence of various reaction parameters including the effects of temperature, pressure, catalyst loading, time and solvents has been investigated. The present protocol is general with wider substrate applicability for the synthesis of an important class of aliphatic amines and arylethylamines. High activity and selectivity for amines was achieved with a very good substrate/catalyst molar ratio (turnover number 2500) under mild reaction conditions. Copyright

Amines made easily: A highly selective hydroaminomethylation of olefins

A highly chemo- and regioselective hydroaminomethylation of simple as well as functionalized α-olefins using a cationic rhodium precatalyst together with Xantphos as ligand is reported. Studies of the influence of ligands and reaction conditions led to an unprecedented selective hydroaminomethylation procedure. The novel procedure constitutes an economically attractive and environmentally favorable synthesis of secondary and tertiary aliphatic amines.

Influence of imidazole replacement in different structural classes of histamine H3-receptor antagonists

The reference compounds for histamine H3-receptor antagonists carry as a common feature an imidazole moiety substituted in the 4-position. Very recently novel ligands lacking an imidazole ring have been described possessing a N-containing non-aromatic heterocycle instead. In this study we investigated whether imidazole replacement, favourably by a piperidine moiety, is generally applicable to different structural classes of reference compounds, e.g., thioperamide, carboperamide, clobenpropit, FUB 181, ciproxifan, etc. While replacement led to a loss of affinity for many of the compounds, it was successfully applied to some ether derivatives. The piperidine analogues of FUB 181 and ciproxifan, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)propyl 3-piperidinopropyl ether hydrogen oxalate (6) and cyclopropyl 4-(3-piperidinopropyloxy)phenyl methanone hydrogen maleate (7), almost maintained in vitro affinities, pKi values of 7.8 and 8.4, respectively, and showed high potency in vivo after p.o. administration (ED50 values of 1.6 and 0.18 mg/kg, respectively).