422280-34-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed C(sp2)-H Bond Activation/C-N Bond Cleavage Annulation of N-Methoxy Amides and Arynes
Cheng, Xiu-Fen,Yu, Ting,Liu, Yi,Wang, Nan,Chen, Zhenzhen,Zhang, Guang-Lu,Tong, Lili,Tang, Bo
, p. 2087 - 2092 (2022/04/07)
The Pd(II)-catalyzed C-H bond activation/C-N bond cleavage annulation reaction of N-alkyoxyamide aryne is developed to synthesize 9,10-dihydrophenanthrenone derivatives. This reaction exhibited good functional group compatibility with yields up to 92%. Detailed mechanistic studies showed that the key to C-N bond cleavage is the formed eight-membered palladacycle intermediate undergoing nucleophilic addition to the carbonyl group, which provides a new and practical way for N-alkoxyamide directed C-H bond activation.
Substituted alkanoic acids
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Page 35, (2010/02/05)
The invention is directed to physiologically active compounds of general formula (I): wherein:- represents (i) a saturated 3 to 6 membered carbocycle, optionally substituted by one or more alkyl groups, (ii) indanyl or (iii) a saturated 4 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring; R1 represents R3Z1-Het- or R4N(R5)—C(═O)—NH—Ar1—; L1 represents an —R6—R7— linkage; R2 represents hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy; L2 represents an alkylene linkage; Y is carboxy or an acid bioisostere; and their corresponding N-oxides or prodrugs, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates of such compounds and their corresponding N-oxides or prodrugs. Such compounds have valuable pharmaceutical properties, in particular the ability to regulate the interaction of VCAM-1 and fibronectin with the integrin VLA-4 (α4β1).
Novel (4-Phenylpiperidinyl)- and (4-Phenylpiperazinyl)alkyl-Spaced Esters of 1-Phenylcyclopentanecarboxylic Acids as Potent ?-Selective Compounds
Hudkins, Robert L.,Mailman, Richard B.,DeHaven-Hudkins, Diane L.
, p. 1964 - 1970 (2007/10/02)
A series of novel 4-phenylpiperidinyl and (4-phenylpiperazinyl)alkyl 1-1-phenylcyclopentanecarboxylates was synthesized and evaluated for affinity at ?1 and ?2 sites by inhibition of -(+)-pentazocine (PENT) and -1,3-di(2-tolyl)guanidine (DTG) binding in guinea pig brain. The phenylpiperidines were more potent ? ligands than the corresponding piperazines. Structural modifications varying the optimal spatial distance between the piperidine nitrogen and ester functions led to the identification of the propyl compound 24 (PENT Ki = 0.50 nM; DTG Ki = 1.17 nM) and the butyl derivative 32 (PENT Ki = 0.51 nM; DTG Ki = 0.69 nM) as novel high-affinity ?-selective agents. An ethylene spacer was optimum with para-substituted analogs. A notable finding was the discovery of 2-(4-phenylpiperidinyl)ethyl 1-(4-nitrophenyl)cyclopentanecarboxylate hydrochloride (15) (RLH-033), which demonstrated potent affinity for the PENT-defined ? site with a Ki of 50 pM, selectivity for ?1 over muscarinic M1 (>17600-fold), M2 (>34200-fold), dopamine D1 (>58000-fold), and D2 (>7000-fold) receptors, and inactivity at phenylcyclidine, NMDA, and opioid receptors. RLH-033 is a valuable tool which will aid further in understanding the biology of the ? recognition site. Information from this research has further defined the topography of the ? recognition site, which may provide an explanation for the diverse structures which bind with relatively high affinity.
Muscarinic Receptor Binding Profile of Para-Substituted Caramiphen Analogues
Hudkins, Robert L.,DeHaven-Hudkins, Diane L.,Stubbins, James F.
, p. 2984 - 2989 (2007/10/02)
Para-substituted analogues of the antimuscarinic agent caramiphen were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to bind to the M1 and M2 subtypes of the muscarinic receptor.The purpose of the set to look for a possible relationshi
