42345-93-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Lipase-mediated stereoselective hydrolysis of stampidine and other phosphoramidate derivatives of stavudine
Venkatachalam,Samuel,Li,Qazi,Mao,Pendergrass,Uckun
, p. 3371 - 3381 (2004)
Enzymatic hydrolysis of stampidine and other aryl phosphate derivatives of stavudine were investigated using the Candida Antarctica Type B lipase. Modeling studies and comparison of the hydrolysis rate constants revealed a chiral preference of the lipase
Synthesis and Antitumor Effect of Sophoridine Derivatives Bearing an Acyclic Aryloxy Phosphoramidate Mustard Functionality
Dai, Lin-Lin,Li, Dong-Dong,Zhao, Xiu-Mei,Zhi, Shuang,Shen, Hong-Sheng,Yang, Zi-Bo
supporting information, p. 417 - 425 (2018/12/05)
To elevate the potency of sophoridine, phosphoramidate mustard motif was incorporated to D-ring opened sophoridine scaffold. A series of acyclic aryloxy phosphoramidate mustard functionalized sophoridine derivatives were synthesized and screened for cytostatic activity in a range of different tumor cell lines (S180, H22, K562, MCF-7, SMMC-7721, and LoVo). All these compounds were shown to be more sensitive to S180 and H22 cells with IC50 values ranging from 2.10 to 7.21?μM. In addition, all targeted derivatives distinctly are more cytotoxic to cancer cells than normal cell L929. Compounds 8b, 8c, 8d, and 8e displayed moderate tumor suppression without apparent organ toxicity in vivo against mice bearing H22 liver tumors. Their potential binding modes with DNA topoisomerase I complex have also been investigated.
Protease-mediated enzymatic hydrolysis and activation of aryl phosphoramidate derivatives of stavudine
Venkatachalam,Samuel,Qazi,Uckun
, p. 452 - 466 (2007/10/03)
Several proteases are capable of hydrolyzing the aryl substituted phosphoramidate derivatives of stavudine resulting in the formation of the active metabolite, alaninyl d4T monophosphate. Subtilisin Protease A, Subtilisin Griseus, Subtilisin Carlsberg, Papaya, Bacillus were amongst the most effective proteases in hydrolyzing stavudine derivatives and specificity of their activity was confirmed using several protease inhibitors to block the hydrolysis of these phosphoramidate derivatives. We found that these proteases exhibit chiral selectivity at the phosphorus center of stavudine derivatives. Our results indicate that cellular proteases may be responsible for the activation of these phosphoramidate derivatives. In addition, we show that the enzymatic hydrolysis takes place at the carboxymethyl ester side chain of these pro-drugs and the direct attack on the phosphorus center by these enzymes does not occur. Finally, we describe a novel activation pathway hitherto unknown for the activation and viral inhibitory characteristic shown by these phosphoramidate derivatives of stavudine.
ARYL ESTERS OF N,N-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N',N'-BIS(METHANESULFONYLOXYETHYL)DIAMIDOPHOSPHORIC ACID
Titarenko, I. P.,Protsenko, L. D.
, p. 2116 - 2121 (2007/10/02)
1.It has been found possible to synthesize phsophorylated derivates of esters of methanesulfonic acid containing chloroethyl amino groups. 2.A study has been made of the reaction betrween the chloanhydrides of aryl esters of N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amidopho
