Furan-2,3,4-(5H)trione, also known as 5-hydroxy-2-furancarboxaldehyde or simply furfural, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H2O2. It is a heterocyclic compound consisting of a furan ring with a formyl group (CHO) at the 5-position and hydroxyl group (OH) at the 2-position. Furfural is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic almond-like odor. It is widely used as a chemical intermediate in the production of various chemicals, such as furfuryl alcohol, furan resins, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, it serves as a precursor in the synthesis of other important compounds like levulinic acid and 2-methylfuran. Furfural is primarily derived from the dehydration of pentoses, such as xylose and arabinose, which are found in agricultural by-products like corncobs, oat hulls, and rice husks. Its industrial applications also extend to the flavoring and fragrance industries, as well as in the production of solvents and dyes.
The CAS Registry Mumber 4374-59-8 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 4,3,7 and 4 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 9 respectively. Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 4374-59: (6*4)+(5*3)+(4*7)+(3*4)+(2*5)+(1*9)=98 98 % 10 = 8 So 4374-59-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.