437611-76-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of substituted isoquinolines by electrophilic cyclization of iminoalkynes
Huang, Qinhua,Hunter, Jack A.,Larock, Richard C.
, p. 3437 - 3444 (2007/10/03)
The tert-butylimines of o-(1-alkynyl)benzaldehydes and analogous pyridinecarbaldehydes have been cyclized under very mild reaction conditions in the presence of I2, ICl, PhSeCl, PhSCl, and p-O2-NC6H4SCl to give the corresponding halogen-, selenium-, and sulfur-containing disubstituted isoquinolines and naphthyridines, respectively. This methodology accommodates a variety of iminoalkynes and affords the anticipated heterocycles in moderate to excellent yields. Monosubstituted isoquinolines and naphthyridines have been synthesized by the metal-catalyzed ring closure of these same iminoalkynes. The silver-catalyzed ring closure is highly effective in cyclizing aryl-, alkenyl-, and alkyl-substituted iminoalkynes at 50°C.
