4432-95-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Visible-light-promoted and one-pot synthesis of phenanthridines and quinolines from aldehydes and o -Acyl hydroxylamine
An, Xiao-De,Yu, Shouyun
supporting information, p. 2692 - 2695 (2015/06/16)
A one-pot synthesis of phenanthridines and quinolines from commercially available or easily prepared aldehydes has been reported. O-(4-Cyanobenzoyl)hydroxylamine was utilized as the nitrogen source to generate O-acyl oximes in situ with aldehydes catalyzed by Bronsted acid. O-Acyl oximes were then subjected to visible light photoredox catalyzed cyclization via iminyl radicals to furnish aza-arenes. A variety of phenanthridines and quinolines have been prepared assisted by Bronsted acid and photocatalyst under visible light at room temperature with satisfactory yields.
Facile Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed preparation of 9-tosylaminofluorene derivatives from o-arylated N-tosylbenzaldimines
Yu, Xufen,Lu, Xiyan
scheme or table, p. 2076 - 2079 (2011/05/09)
The 9-tosylaminofluorene derivatives were synthesized conveniently by Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed aza-Friedel-Crafts reaction of o-arylated N-tosylbenzaldimines in high yields. This is an efficient, atom-economic, and green method.
Photochemistry of acyloximes: Synthesis of heterocycles and natural products
Alonso, Rafael,Caballero, Alegría,Campos, Pedro J.,Rodríguez, Miguel A.
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 8828 - 8831 (2011/01/04)
New applications of the photochemically generated iminyl radicals ring closure onto phenyl, thiophenyl, and pyridinyl rings are presented. The influence on the reactivity of different substituent throughout the acyloxime structure is discussed. Some obser
Compounds for binding to ERalpha/beta and GPR30, methods of treating disease states and conditions mediated through these receptors and identification thereof
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Page/Page column 16, (2008/12/06)
The current invention is in the field of molecular biology/pharmacology and provides compounds which modulate the effects of GPR30 as well as the classical estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ERα and ERβ). These compounds may function as agonists and/or an
Microwave-assisted syntheses of N-heterocycles using alkenone-, alkynone- and aryl-carbonyl O-phenyl oximes: Formal synthesis of neocryptolepine
Portela-Cubillo, Fernando,Scott, Jackie S.,Walton, John C.
, p. 5558 - 5565 (2008/12/20)
(Chemical Equation Presented) This research aimed to provide a new and "clean" synthetic method that would enable both known and novel N-heterocycles to be prepared efficiently. O-Phenyl oximes were found to be excellent precursors for iminyl radicals with a variety of acceptor side chains. Dihyropyrroles were made in good yields from O-phenyl oximes containing pent-4-ene acceptors. The analogous process with a hex-5-enyl acceptor did not yield a dihydropyridine, probably because the 6-exo-trig ring closure of the iminyl radical was too slow to compete with H-atom abstraction. The iminyl radical from a precursor with a pent-4-yne type side chain underwent ring closure followed by rearrangement to afford a pyrrole derivative. Suitably substituted iminyl radicals ring closed readily onto aromatic acceptors, thus enabling several polycyclic systems to be accessed. Quinolines were made from 3-phenylpropanones via their O-phenyl oximes. Syntheses of phenanthridines starting from 2-formylbiphenyls were particularly efficient, and this approach enabled the natural product trisphaeridine to be made. Starting from 2-phenylnicotinaldehyde derivatives, ring closures of the derived iminyl radicals onto the phenyl rings yielded benzo[h][1,6]naphthyridines. Similarly, ring closure onto a phenyl ring from a benzothiophene-based iminyl yielded a benzo[b-]thieno[2,3-c]quinoline. By way of contrast, iminyl radical ring closure onto pyridine rings was not observed. However, iminyl radicals did cyclize onto indoles, enabling indolopyridines to be prepared. The latter route was exploited in a short formal synthesis of neocryptolepine starting from 2-((1H-indol-3-yl)methyl)cyclohexanone.
Dioxime oxalates; new iminyl radical precursors for syntheses of N-heterocycles
Portela-Cubillo, Fernando,Lymer, James,Scanlan, Eoin M.,Scott, Jackie S.,Walton, John C.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 11908 - 11916 (2009/04/06)
Symmetrical and unsymmetrical dioxime oxalates were prepared by treatment of oximes with oxalyl chloride. UV photolysis of these precursors was found to be an atom-efficient way of generating iminyl radicals. The process was most efficient for dioxime oxalates having aryl substituents attached to their C{double bond, long}N bonds. The method was useful for EPR spectroscopic study of iminyl and iminoxyl radicals. Photolyses in toluene solution, of dioxime oxalates containing alkenyl acceptor groups, yielded unsaturated iminyl radicals that ring closed to afford 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrroles in good yields. Dioxime oxalates with biphenyl substituents also released iminyl radicals that ring closed onto the aromatic acceptor groups and, in acetonitrile solution, this approach provided a useful and atom-efficient method of making substituted phenanthridines.
