474020-88-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Deep imaging for visualizing nitric oxide in lipid droplets: discovering the relationship between nitric oxide and resistance to cancer chemotherapy drugs
He, Meng,Hu, Wei,Li, Chenchen,Li, Chunya,Liu, Zhihong,Wang, Yanying,Ye, Miantai,Zhai, Shuyang,Zhang, Huijuan
supporting information, p. 6233 - 6236 (2020/06/22)
A near-infrared two-photon fluorescent probe (TAN) was synthesized for selective detection and deep-depth imaging of NO in lipid droplets. All results demonstrated that NO production in lipid droplets is closely correlated with the resistance to anti-tumor drugs, and NO inhibitors can effectively improve the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents.
N-alkyl-hydroxybenzoyl anilide hydroxamates as dual inhibitors of HDAC and HSP90, downregulating IFN-γ induced PD-L1 expression
Mehndiratta, Samir,Lin, Mei-Hsiang,Wu, Yi-Wen,Chen, Chun-Han,Wu, Tung-Yun,Chuang, Kuo-Hsiang,Chao, Min-Wu,Chen, Yi-Ying,Pan, Shiow-Lin,Chen, Mei-Chuan,Liou, Jing-Ping
, (2019/10/28)
Novel dual inhibitors of histone deacetylase (HDAC) and heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90) are synthesized and evaluated. These compounds are endowed with potent HDAC and HSP90 inhibitory activities with IC50 values in nanomolar range with Compound 20 (HDAC IC50 = 194 nM; HSP90α IC50 = 153 nM) and compound 26 (HDAC IC50 = 360 nM; HSP90α IC50 = 77 nM) displaying most potent HDAC and HSP90α inhibitory activities. Both of these compounds induce HSP70 expression and down regulate HSP90 client proteins which play important roles in the regulation of survival and invasiveness in cancer cells. In addition, compounds 20 and 26 induce acetylation of α-tubulin and histone H3. Significantly, compounds 20 and 26 could effectively reduce programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in IFN-γ treated lung H1975 cells in a dose dependent manner. These findings suggest that dual inhibition of HDAC and HSP90 that can modulate immunosuppressive ability of tumor area may provide a better therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment in the future.
nepal reaches Neeb process and intermediates for the synthesis of (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0039; 0078, (2016/11/02)
The invention discloses a method for synthesizing nepal reaches Neeb and intermediates thereof, the synthesis method comprises: under acidic conditions, the compound of formula (II) reaction of a compound of the formula (I) compound of formula (III); compound (III) of the detached with acid uncle Ding Zhiji carbonate, adding alkali reaction of the compound of formula (V); the compound of formula (V) reaction with chloroacetic acid derivatives of formula (VI) the activation of the compound, then the reaction-methyl piperazine N, obtain nepal reaches Neeb. The present invention provides a mild reaction conditions of a new method for synthesizing nepal reaches Neeb, the invention also provides synthetic intermediates nepal reaches Neeb. (by machine translation)
Pd(II)/Ag(I)-Promoted One-Pot Synthesis of Cyclic Ureas from (Hetero)Aromatic Amines and Isocyanates
Youn, So Won,Kim, Yi Hyun
, p. 6140 - 6143 (2016/12/09)
A simple and facile one-pot reaction has been developed to afford a diverse range of N,N′-disubstituted benzimidazolones and imidazopyridinones containing two differently substituted N atoms. A cooperative Pd(II)/Ag(I) system promotes the sequential addition/intramolecular C-H amidation reaction of (hetero)aromatic amines and isocyanates, leading to the formation of two C-N bonds. A mechanism involving radical intermediates generated by single-electron transfer (SET) in the presence of a Ag2CO3 oxidant and Pd(OAc)2 Lewis acid is proposed. This protocol offers an operationally easy, simple, and robust approach with the use of readily available starting materials, good functional group tolerance, and high efficiency.
Targeting metal-Aβ aggregates with bifunctional radioligand [11C]L2-b and a fluorine-18 analogue [18F]FL2-b
Cary, Brian P.,Brooks, Allen F.,Fawaz, Maria V.,Shao, Xia,Desmond, Timothy J.,Carpenter, Garrett M.,Sherman, Phillip,Quesada, Carole A.,Albin, Roger L.,Scott, Peter J. H.
, p. 112 - 116 (2015/03/04)
Interest in quantifying metal-Aβ species in vivo led to the synthesis and evaluation of [11C]L2-b and [18F]FL2-b as radiopharmaceuticals for studying the metallobiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) using positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. [11C]L2-b was synthesized in 3.6% radiochemical yield (nondecay corrected, n = 3), >95% radiochemical purity, from the corresponding desmethyl precursor. [18F]FL2-b was synthesized in 1.0% radiochemical yield (nondecay corrected, n = 3), >99% radiochemical purity, from a 6-chloro pyridine precursor. Autoradiography experiments with AD positive and healthy control brain samples were used to determine the specificity of binding for the radioligands compared to [11C]PiB, a known imaging agent for β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregates. The Kd for [11C]L2-b and [18F]FL2-b were found to be 3.5 and 9.4 nM, respectively, from those tissue studies. Displacement studies of [11C]L2-b and [18F]FL2-b with PiB and AV-45 determined that L2-b binds to Aβ aggregates differently from known radiopharmaceuticals. Finally, brain uptake of [11C]L2-b was examined through microPET imaging in healthy rhesus macaque, which revealed a maximum uptake at 2.5 min (peak SUV = 2.0) followed by rapid egress (n = 2).
PURINONE COMPOUNDS AS KINASE INHIBITORS
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Paragraph 0734; 0735, (2013/08/14)
Disclosed herein are compounds that form covalent bonds with Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk). Also described are irreversible inhibitors of Btk. In addition, reversible inhibitors of Btk are also described. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions th
AMIDE DERIVATIVE
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Page/Page column 124, (2012/02/05)
The present invention relates to a compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof that has an excellent antagonistic effect on a neurokinin NK1 receptor, a neurokinin NK2 receptor, and a muscarine M3 receptor and is useful as a therapeutic agent for bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or the like. A compound represented by general formula (I): [wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or the like; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or the like; R3 represents a phenyl group that may be substituted with 1 to 5 group(s) independently selected from Substituent Group A, or the like; R4 represents a phenyl group that may be substituted with 1 to 5 group(s) independently selected from Substituent Group A, or the like; L1 represents a C1-C10 alkylene group or the like; L2 represents a carbonyl group, a group represneted by the formula -N(R5)-C(=O)-, a group represented by the formula -C(=O)-N(R5)-, or the like; R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or the like; E represents a phenylene group that may be substituted with 1 to 4 group(s) independently selected from Substituent Group A, or the like; m is an integer of 1 to 4; n is an integer of 0 to 4; p is an integer of 0 to 2; q is an integer of 1 to 10; r is 1 or 2; s is 0 or 1; and Substituent Group A represents the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, C1-C6 halogenated alkyl group, or the like] or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
UREA SUBSTITUTED SULPHONAMIDE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 47, (2010/12/31)
The present invention relates to sulphonamide derivatives, whith a urea moiety. The invention also relates to the use of the derivatives as inhibitors of collagen receptor integrins, especially α2β1 integrin inhibitors e.g. in connection with diseases and
Design, synthesis and preliminary pharmacological evaluation of new analogues of DM232 (unifiram) and DM235 (sunifiram) as cognition modulators
Martini, Elisabetta,Norcini, Monica,Ghelardini, Carla,Manetti, Dina,Dei, Silvia,Guandalini, Luca,Melchiorre, Michele,Pagella, Simona,Scapecchi, Serena,Teodori, Elisabetta,Romanelli, Maria Novella
experimental part, p. 10034 - 10042 (2009/04/06)
A series of amides, structurally related to DM232 (unifiram) and DM235 (sunifiram), characterized by a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrazino[2,1-a]isoindol-6(2H)-one, 1,4-diamino-cyclohexane or 1,4-diaminobenzene ring, have been synthesized and tested for cognition-enhancing activity in the mouse passive-avoidance test. Some of the compounds display good antiamnesic and procognitive activity, with higher potency than piracetam, while some cyclohexane derivatives are endowed with amnesia inducing properties.
