500709-28-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of Tricyclic Indoles via a N-S Bond Cleavage Strategy
Zhang, Bo-Sheng,Wang, Fan,Gou, Xue-Ya,Yang, Ying-Hui,Jia, Wan-Yuan,Liang, Yong-Min,Wang, Xi-Cun,Li, Yuke,Quan, Zheng-Jun
supporting information, p. 7518 - 7523 (2021/10/01)
In palladium/norbornene (Pd/NBE) chemistry, the "ortho effect"has been proven to be a key factor in the process of β-carbon elimination to extrude NBE. Herein, we found that the o-iodoaniline protected by a p-methoxybenzenesulfonyl group can recover the "
Regioselectivity Influences in Platinum-Catalyzed Intramolecular Alkyne O-H and N-H Additions
Costello, Jeff P.,Ferreira, Eric M.
supporting information, p. 9934 - 9939 (2019/12/24)
The steric and electronic drivers of regioselectivity in platinum-catalyzed intramolecular hydroalkoxylation are elucidated. A branch point is found that divides the process between 5-exo and 6-endo selective processes, and enol ethers can be accessed in good yields for both oxygen heterocycles. The main influence arises from an electronic effect, where the alkyne substituent induces a polarization of the alkyne that leads to preferential heteroatom attack at the more electron-deficient carbon. The electronic effects are studied in other contexts, including hydroacyloxylation and hydroamination, and similar trends in directionality are predominant although not uniformly observed.
Cycloisomerization of acetylenic acids to γ-alkylidene lactones using a palladium(II) catalyst supported on amino-functionalized siliceous mesocellular foam
Nagendiran, Anuja,Verho, Oscar,Haller, Clemence,Johnston, Eric V.,Baeckvall, Jan-E.
, p. 1399 - 1405 (2014/03/21)
Cycloisomerization of various γ-acetylenic acids to their corresponding γ-alkylidene lactones by the use of a heterogeneous Pd(II) catalyst supported on amino-functionalized siliceous mesocellular foam is described. Substrates containing terminal as well
Rh(III)-catalyzed intramolecular redox-neutral or oxidative cyclization of alkynes: Short, efficient synthesis of 3,4-fused indole skeletons
Zhou, Bing,Yang, Yaxi,Tang, Huanyu,Du, Juanjuan,Feng, Huijin,Li, Yuanchao
supporting information, p. 3900 - 3903 (2014/08/18)
A Rh(III)-catalyzed intramolecular redox-neutral or oxidative annulation of a tethered alkyne has been developed to efficiently construct 3,4-fused indoles via a C-H activation pathway. The advantages of this process are (1) ready availability of annulation precursors; (2) broad substrate scope; (3) complete regioselectivity; (4) simple and mild reaction conditions; and (5) no need for an external oxidant or to employ molecular oxygen as the stoichiometric terminal oxidant.
A new synthesis of bicyclic N,O- and N,S-enaminals by the anionic cyclization of alk-4-ynals with amino alcohols and amino thiols
Gvozdev,Shavrin,Nefedov
, p. 409 - 415 (2015/02/02)
A reaction of alk-4-ynals with aliphatic amino alcohols or 2-aminoethanethiol in the system DMSO - KOH gives bicyclic N,O- and N,S-enaminals: 6-methylidenehexahydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazines, 5-methylidenehexahydropyrrolo[2,1-b]oxazoles, or 5-methyl-
Synthesis of 6-(arylmethylidene)octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidines and 5-(arylmethylidene)hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]imidazoles by the interaction of alk-4-ynals with a,?-diaminoalkanes in DMSO in the presence of KOH
Shavrin, Konstantin N.,Gvozdev, Valentin D.,Nefedov, Oleg M.
, p. 140 - 141 (2013/07/26)
Cyclization of alk-4-ynals with a,?-diaminoalkanes in DMSO under the action of KOH affords bicyclic N,N-enaminals - 6-(aryl- methylidene)octahydro[1,2-a] pyrimidines and 5-(arylmethylidene)hexahydro[1,2-a]imidazoles.
Synthesis of bicyclic N,N-enaminals by cyclization of alk-4-ynals with aliphatic diamines in DMSO upon treatment with KOH
Gvozdev,Shavrin,Nefedov
, p. 2430 - 2437 (2014/11/08)
A cyclization of alk-4-ynals with aliphatic diamines in DMSO upon treatment with KOH was found to lead to bicyclic N,N-enaminals. The studies of this reaction showed that 1,3-diaminopropane and N-methyl-1,3-diaminopropane gave (E)-6-(arylmethylidene)octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidines in 45 - 78% yields, whereas 1,2-diaminoethane gave 5-(arylmethylidene)hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a] imidazoles as mixtures of E- and Z-isomers in up to 75% total yield. The mechanism of these new cascade cyclization reactions includes formation of the equilibrium mixtures of imines and cyclic aminals with subsequent intramolecular hydroamination of the triple bond having considerable ionic character.
The Photo-Dehydro-Diels-Alder (PDDA) reaction - A powerful method for the preparation of biaryls
Wessig, Pablo,Mueller, Gunnar,Pick, Charlotte,Matthes, Annika
, p. 464 - 477 (2007/12/27)
The photochemically initiated dehydro-Diels-Alder (PDDA) reaction is an efficient and versatile method for the preparation of biaryls. The ring closure may take place both inter- and intramolecularly, of which the intramolecular variant is more productive
Indole derivatives comprising an acetylene group
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Page/Page column 22, (2008/06/13)
This invention is directed to compounds of the formula (I): wherein one of R6, R7, R8 and R9 is and X, R1 to R12, m, n and o are as defined in the description, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or esters thereof. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, to a process for their preparation and to their use for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases which are modulated by PPARδ and/or PPARα agonists.
Rhodium-catalyzed regio- and enantioselective intermolecular [4+2] carbocyclization of 4-alkynals with N,N-dialkyl acrylamides
Tanaka, Ken,Hagiwara, Yuji,Noguchi, Keiichi
, p. 7260 - 7263 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Selective rings: A cationic Rh I-(R,R)-walphos complex catalyzes a highly regio-and enantioselective intermolecular [4+2] carbocyclization of 4-alkynals with N,N-dialkyl acrylamides to afford enantioenriched cyclohexanones (see scheme; cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene). This new route is attractive in view of the one-step access to 4-alkynals from commercially available reagents.
