50562-10-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Visible light-promoted umpolung coupling of aryl tri-/difluoroethanones with 2-alkenylpyridines
Xu, Xiao,Min, Qing-Qiang,Li, Na,Liu, Feng
supporting information, p. 11017 - 11020 (2018/10/08)
Tertiary alcohols bearing a trifluoromethyl group are of considerable medicinal interest. Using an umpolung strategy, we herein report the first intermolecular reductive cross-coupling of aryl tri-/difluoroethanones with 2-alkenylpyridines with the aid of a Br?nsted acid catalyst upon visible-light irradiation. This metal-free reaction is operationally simple and performed at ambient temperature, allowing access to desired tertiary alcohols with tri-/difluoromethyl groups in moderate to excellent yields. The commercially available and easily handled Hantzsch ester effectively serves as an electron donor, as well as a hydrogen atom source.
Direct Nucleophilic Difluoromethylation of Carbonyl Compounds
Deng, Zuyong,Lin, Jin-Hong,Cai, Ji,Xiao, Ji-Chang
supporting information, p. 3206 - 3209 (2016/07/14)
Phosphonium salt ([Ph3P+CF2H] Br-, DFPB) was found to be an efficient nucleophilic difluoromethylation reagent. Although DFPB is known as a phosphonium ylide precursor, its reaction with carbonyl compounds under traditional Wittig reaction conditions did not give the expected Wittig difluoroolefinated products, but afforded the nucleophilic difluoromethylation products, α-CF2H alcohols. Mechanistic investigation reveals that the unexpected transformation proceeded via the direct transfer of the CF2H group, which resulted from the high P-O affinity.
Difluromethylphosphonium salt, and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0131; 0132; 0133; 0134, (2017/08/02)
The invention discloses difluromethylphosphonium salt, and a preparation method and application thereof. A synthetic method of the difluromethylphosphonium salt disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of in a solvent, carrying out a react
Organocatalytic direct difluoromethylation of aldehydes and ketones with TMSCF2H
Du, Guang-Fen,Wang, Ying,Gu, Cheng-Zhi,Dai, Bin,He, Lin
, p. 35421 - 35424 (2015/05/05)
An organic Lewis base promoted direct difluoromethylation reaction of carbonyl compounds with Me3SiCF2H has been studied. The Schwesinger's superbase can efficiently activate the Si-CF2H bond and initiate the difluoromethy
Toward a Unified Mechanism for Oxoammonium Salt-Mediated Oxidation Reactions: A Theoretical and Experimental Study Using a Hydride Transfer Model
Hamlin, Trevor A.,Kelly, Christopher B.,Ovian, John M.,Wiles, Rebecca J.,Tilley, Leon J.,Leadbeater, Nicholas E.
, p. 8150 - 8167 (2015/09/02)
A range of oxoammonium salt-based oxidation reactions have been explored computationally using density functional theory (DFT), and the results have been correlated with experimentally derived trends in reactivity. Mechanistically, most reactions involve a formal hydride transfer from an activated C-H bond to the oxygen atom of the oxoammonium cation. Several new potential modes of reactivity have been uncovered and validated experimentally.
A Remarkably Simple Route to Versatile Difluoromethylated Molecules
Kaneko, Sadanori,Yamazaki, Takashi,Kitazume, Tomoya
, p. 2302 - 2312 (2007/10/02)
Difluoroacetaldehyde ethyl hemiacetal (1), prepared from ethyl difluoroacetate and lithium aluminum hydride in diethyl ether, was found to be a potential difluoroethylating reagent for the preparation of a wide variety of difluoromethylated compounds.Compound 1 shows promise for use in the synthesis of carbinols prepared by the reaction of 1 with metal reagents or enol silyl ethers, the synthesis of amino acid ketones and β-lactams via the nucleophilic reaction of imines, and the synthesis of sugar analogues.
Process for nucleophilic fluoroalkylation of aldehydes
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, (2008/06/13)
Aryl difluoromethyl sulfone adds to alkehydes under phase transfer conditions to give novel substituted alcohols of the general formula wherein R is an aryl, cycloaliphatic, sec- or tert-aliphatic, or heterocyclic group and Ar is an aryl group. The substituted alcohols of formula I are of particular utility as intermediates in the synthesis of a variety of useful end products. For example, the products of formula I may be utilized in desulfonylation reactions, oxidation reactions and fluorination reactions.
NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITION OF DIFLUOROMETHYL PHENYL SULFONE TO ALDEHYDES AND VARIOUS TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE RESULTING ALCOHOLS
Stahly, G. Patrick
, p. 53 - 66 (2007/10/02)
Nucleophilic addition of difluoromethyl phenyl sulfone (1) to various aldehydes occured in a two phase system ( 50 percent aqueous sodium hydroxide, dichloromathane, Aliquat 336 ) to give difluoro(phenylsulfonyl)methyl substituted alcohols (2-8).The product alcohol derived from para-tolualdehyde was converted to the difluoromethylated alcohol by desulfonylation and to the α, β, β-trifluorostyrene by a fluorination-elimination sequence.In the absence of aldehydes, 1 reacted in two phase system to give difluoro(phenylsulfonyl)methyl phenyl sulfide (9).The pathway of the latter conversion was studied.
