5193-57-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A structure-activity relationship study of novel phenylacetamides which are sodium channel blockers
Roufos, Ioannis,Hays, Sheryl,Schwarz, Roy D.
, p. 1514 - 1520 (1996)
A structure-activity relationship study of a series of novel Na+ channel blockers, structurally related to N-[3-(2,6-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)propyl]- α-phenylbenzeneacetamide (1, PD85639) is described. The diphenylacetic acid portion of the molecule was left unchanged throughout the study, while structural features in the amine portion and the amide alkyl linkage of the molecule were modified. The compounds were tested for inhibition of veratridine-stimulated Na+ influx in CHO cells expressing type IIA Na+ channels. Several derivatives show a trend toward more potent Na+ channel blockade activity with increasing lipophilicity of the amine portion of the molecule. The presence of a phenyl ring near the amine increases inhibitory potency. A three-carbon spacer between the amide and amine is optimal, and a secondary amide linkage is preferred.
Bio-heterogeneous Cu(0)NC@PHA for n-aryl/alkylation at room temperature
Jian Fui, Choong,Lutfor Rahman, Md,Musta, Baba,Sani Sarjadi, Mohd,Sarkar, Shaheen M.,Xin Ting, Tang
, (2021/06/28)
A pure cellulose was derived from waste fibre and it was chemically modified to a hydroxamic acid ligand. The poly(hydroxamic acid) was treated with an aqueous copper solution to afford the greenish stable five-membered copper complex; namely Cu(II)@PHA. Further, the Cu(II)@PHA was treated with a reducing agent hydrazine hydride to give brown colour cellulose supported copper nanocomplex (Cu(0)NC@PHA). The Cu(0)NC@PHA was characterised by ATR-FTIR, FE-SEM & EDS, TEM, ICP-OES, TGA, XRD and XPS analyses. The cellulose-based Cu(0)NC@PHA was used for the n-aryl/alkylation (Michael addition) reaction with a variety of α,β-unsaturated Michael acceptors to produce the corresponding n-aryl/alkyl products with an excellent yield at room temperature. The Cu(0)NC@PHA showed extraordinary stability and it was easily filtered out from the reaction mixture and may potentially recycled up to five times without loss of its original catalytic ability.
Design and synthesis of novel α1a adrenoceptor-selective dihydropyridine antagonists for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Nagarathnam, Dhanapalan,Wetzel, John M.,Miao, Shou Wu,Marzabadi, Mohammad R.,Chiu, George,Wong, Wai C.,Hong, Xingfang,Fang, James,Forray, Carlos,Branchek, Theresa A.,Heydorn, William E.,Chang, Raymond S. L.,Broten, Theodore,Schorn, Terry W.,Gluchowski, Charles
, p. 5320 - 5333 (2007/10/03)
We report the synthesis and evaluation of novel ttia adrenoceptor subtype-selective antagonists. Systematic modification of the lipophilic 4,4-diphenylpiperidinyl moiety of the dihydropyridine derivatives 1 and 2 provided several highly selective and potent α1a antagonists. From this series, we identified the 4-(methoxycarbonyl)-4-phenylpiperidine analogue SNAP 5540 (-) [(-)-63] for further characterization. When examined in an isolated human prostate tissue assay, this compound was found to have a Ki of 2.8 nM, in agreement with the cloned human receptor binding data (Ki = 2.42 nM). Further evaluation of the compound in isolated dog prostate tissue showed a Ki of 3.6 nM and confirmed it to be a potent antagonist (Kb = 1.6 nM). In vivo, this compound effectively blocked the phenylephrine-stimulated increase in intraurethral pressure (IUP) in mongrel dogs, at doses which did not significantly affect the arterial pressure (diastolic blood pressure, DBF), with a DBF Kb/IUP-Kb ratio of 16. In addition, (-)-63 also showed greater than 40 000-fold selectivity over the rat L-type calcium channel and 200-fold selectivity over several G protein-coupled receptors, including histamine and serotonin subtypes. These findings prove that aia adrenoceptor-subtype selective antagonists such as (-)-63 may be developed as uroselective agents for an improved treatment of BPH over nonselective 0.1 antagonists such as prazosin and terazosin, with fewer side effects.
