523-50-2 Usage
Synthesis
Iodination of commercially available umbelliferone (7-hydroxycoumarin) yields 7-hydroxy-8-iodocoumarin. Acetoxy group can be introduced into hydroxyl of 7-hydroxy-8-iodocoumarin, which is used to create vaginol or vaginidiol with an isopropyl Grignard reagent and commercially available epoxy aldehydes. Subsequent acid-catalysed fragmentation of vaginol with dichloromethane in trifluoroacetic acid yields angelicin.
Toxicity
The LD50 of angelicin is 322 mg/kg which shows acute toxicity if orally administered to rats. The possible consequences are alteration in circadian rhythm and righting reflex, ataxia and analgesia.
Description
Angelicin is a furanocoumarin typically isolated from the seeds of P. corylifolia. Like other furanocoumarins, angelicin has antibacterial activities against a number of Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria. It has also been shown to prevent tacrine-induced cytotoxicity in human liver-derived HepG2 cells (EC50 = 47 μg/ml) and vascular relaxation in phenylephrine-precontracted rat aorta. Angelicin also weakly inhibits topoisomerase II (IC50 = 404 μM).
Chemical Properties
White Solid
Uses
Antifungal
Synthesis Reference(s)
Tetrahedron, 51, p. 3087, 1995 DOI: 10.1016/0040-4020(95)00070-O
Clinical Use
Angelicin derivatives are used to treat psoriasis and cancer. One way of treating these diseases is by photochemotherapy (PUVA) which combines UV irradiation with photosensitizing chemical. Also, it was shown that it is actively inhibits the synthesis of nucleic acids in tumor cells thereby decreasing their growth.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 523-50-2 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 5,2 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 0 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 523-50:
(5*5)+(4*2)+(3*3)+(2*5)+(1*0)=52
52 % 10 = 2
So 523-50-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C11H6O3/c12-10-4-2-7-1-3-9-8(5-6-13-9)11(7)14-10/h1-6H
523-50-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2-hydroxylalkylbenzofurans from epoxy aldehydes. One-step syntheses of brosimacutin G, vaginidiol, vaginol, smyrindiol, xanthoarnol, and avicenol A. Biomimetic syntheses of angelicin and psoralen
Zou, Yefen,Lobera, Mercedes,Snider, Barry B.
, p. 1761 - 1770 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) We have developed two practical one-step syntheses of 2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2-hydroxyalkylbenzofurans from readily available optically pure α,β-epoxy aldehydes. Electron-deficient resorcinols react with epoxy aldehydes using either Cs2CO3 in DMF or KOH/CaCl2 in MeOH to give adducts 13, 16, 18, 20, 21, and brosimacutin G (6t). Grignard reagents prepared by low-temperature halogen-metal exchange of acetoxy iodocoumarins 35d and 40 and acetoxy bromonaphthalene 41 add to epoxy aldehyde (S)-26 to complete the first syntheses of vaginidiol (7c), vaginol (7t), smyrindiol (8c), xanthoarnol (8t), and avicenol A (9t). Acid-catalyzed fragmentation of vaginidiol or vaginol provides angelicin, while that of smyrindiol or xanthoarnol affords psoralen. In both cases, the trans isomers fragment only twice as fast as the cis isomers, possibly through the intermediacy of a common benzylic cation. This may have implications for the biosynthesis of angelicin and psoralen.
