5267-37-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Process for producing piperazinesulfonamide derivatives and salts thereof
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for advantageously preparing a piperazinesulfonamide derivative represented by the general formula (III): wherein R1 is hydrogen atom, a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, trifluoromethyl group, nitro group or amino group; R2 is a phenyl group which may have as substituents on its phenyl ring 1 to 3 groups selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, trifluoromethyl group, nitro group and amino group, 2-pyridyl group, 3-pyridyl group or 4-pyridyl group; each of R3 and R4 is independently hydrogen atom, a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group which may be substituted; and Y is an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and a salt thereof.
(Partial) agonist/antagonist properties of novel diarylalkyl carbamates on histamine H3 receptors
Sasse,Stark,Ligneau,Elz,Reidemeister,Ganellin,Schwartz,Schunack
, p. 1139 - 1149 (2007/10/03)
In the search for new ligands of the histamine H3 receptor, novel diarylalkyl carbamates (1-19 were synthesized as derivatives of 3-(1H- imidazol-4-yl)propanol and -ethanol. Carbamates were built up via isocyanates either from corresponding amines by reaction with diphosgene or from related carboxylic acid/diphenylphosphoryl azide and the alcoholic component. Sterically hindered amines were prepared in a two-step reaction sequence from corresponding ketones. Some of the title compounds showed (partial) agonist activity at the histamine H3 receptor in vitro and in vivo. Diphenylmethyl carbamate 2 was identified as a new lead structure (ED50 = 5.3 ± 2.6 mg/kg po, α = 1.0). Aromatic substitution in ortho- or para-positions of 2 led to a loss of agonist activity. meta-Substitution was tolerated to some extent. These effects seemed to be caused by steric rather than electronic properties of the substituents. An investigation of exchange of one or both phenyl rings of 2 by heterocyclic rings led to the highly active and selective thienyl derivative 18 (ED50 = 3.4 ± 1.4 mg/kg po, α = 1.0). These new (partial) agonists of the histamine H3 receptor might serve as pharmacological tools for investigating molecular aspects of the H3 receptor or as possible centrally acting therapeutic agents with oral bioavailability. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
