52947-07-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Systematic Evaluation of 1,2-Migratory Aptitude in Alkylidene Carbenes
Dale, Harvey J. A.,Nottingham, Chris,Poree, Carl,Lloyd-Jones, Guy C.
, p. 2097 - 2107 (2021)
Alkylidene carbenes undergo rapid inter- and intramolecular reactions and rearrangements, including 1,2-migrations of β-substituents to generate alkynes. Their propensity for substituent migration exerts profound influence over the broader utility of alkylidene carbene intermediates, yet prior efforts to categorize 1,2-migratory aptitude in these elusive species have been hampered by disparate modes of carbene generation, ultrashort carbene lifetimes, mechanistic ambiguities, and the need to individually prepare a series of 13C-labeled precursors. Herein we report on the rearrangement of 13C-alkylidene carbenes generated in situ by the homologation of carbonyl compounds with [13C]-Li-TMS-diazomethane, an approach that obviates the need for isotopically labeled substrates and has expedited a systematic investigation (13C{1H} NMR, DLPNO-CCSD(T)) of migratory aptitudes in an unprecedented range of more than 30 alkylidene carbenes. Hammett analyses of the reactions of 26 differentially substituted benzophenones reveal several counterintuitive features of 1,2-migration in alkylidene carbenes that may prove of utility in the study and synthetic application of unsaturated carbenes more generally.
Biogenesis of sulfonium compounds in a dinoflagellate; methionine cascade
Nakamura, Hideshi,Jin, Takayuki,Funahashi, Masahiro,Fujimaki, Kazuhiro,Sampei, Osamu,Murai, Akio,Roenneberg, Till,Hastings, J. Woodland
, p. 9067 - 9074 (1997)
Feeding experiments of 13C-labeled compounds to dinoflagellates have unveiled existence of methionine cascade pathway from methionine to sulfonium compounds such as 3-dimethylsulfoniopropionate, gonyauline and gonyol in a dinoflagellate.
Purification method and preparation method of 13C methadoxetine
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Paragraph 0050-0053; 0059; 0063; 0067; 0071; 0075; 0079, (2020/06/20)
The invention relates to the technical field of purification of chemical drugs, in particular to a purification method and a preparation method of 13C methadoxetine. The purification method of 13C mexetine comprises the following steps: dissolving a 13C m
Modular Dual-Tasked C-H Methylation via the Catellani Strategy
Gao, Qianwen,Shang, Yong,Song, Fuzhen,Ye, Jinxiang,Liu, Ze-Shui,Li, Lisha,Cheng, Hong-Gang,Zhou, Qianghui
supporting information, p. 15986 - 15993 (2019/10/11)
We report a dual-tasked methylation that is based on cooperative palladium/norbornene catalysis. Readily available (hetero)aryl halides (39 iodides and 4 bromides) and inexpensive MeOTs or trimethylphosphate are utilized as the substrates and methylating reagent, respectively. Six types of "ipso" terminations can modularly couple with this "ortho" C-H methylation to constitute a versatile methylation toolbox for preparing diversified methylated arenes. This toolbox features inexpensive methyl sources, excellent functional-group tolerance, simple reaction procedures, and scalability. Importantly, it can be uneventfully extended to isotope-labeled methylation by switching to the corresponding reagents CD3OTs or 13CH3OTs. Moreover, this toolbox can be applied to late-stage modification of biorelevant substrates with complete stereoretention. We believe these salient and practical features of our dual-tasked methylation toolbox will be welcomed by academic and industrial researchers.
Efficient, scalable and economical preparation of tris(deuterium)- and 13C-labelled N-methyl-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide (Diazald) and their conversion to labelled diazomethane
Shields, Samuel W.J.,Manthorpe, Jeffrey M.
, p. 674 - 679 (2015/01/16)
A method for the preparation of multi-gramme quantities of N-methyl-d3-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide (Diazald-d3) and N-methyl-13C-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide (Diazald-13C) and their conversion to diazomethane-d2 and diazomethane-13C, respectively, is presented. This approach uses robust and reliable chemistry, and critically, employs readily commercially available and inexpensivemethanol as the label source. Several reactions of labelled diazomethane are also reported, including alkene cyclopropanation, phenolmethylation and α-diazoketone formation, as well as deuteriumscrambling in the preparation of diazomethane-d2 and subsequent methyl esterification of benzoic acid.
