53176-78-6

Basic information

• Product Name: 1-(6-amino-5H-purin-8-yl)butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol
• CAS NO: 53176-78-6
• Molecular Formula: C₉H₁₃N₅O₄
• Molecular Weight: 255.2306
• Mol File: 53176-78-6.mol
• Article Data: 0

Chemical Properties

• Boiling Point: 623.8°C at 760 mmHg
• Flash Point: 331°C
• Density: 2.03g/cm³
• Vapor Pressure: 3.58E-18mmHg at 25°C
• Refractive Index: 1.86
• CAS DataBase Reference: 1-(6-amino-5H-purin-8-yl)butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol(CAS DataBase Reference)
• NIST Chemistry Reference: 1-(6-amino-5H-purin-8-yl)butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol(53176-78-6)
• EPA Substance Registry System: 1-(6-amino-5H-purin-8-yl)butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol(53176-78-6)

Safety Data

• Hazardous Substances Data: 53176-78-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

Usage

Structure

A purine base (6-amino-5H-purin-8-yl) attached to a ribose sugar molecule

Energy Transfer

Component of ATP, a crucial molecule in cellular energy metabolism

Signal Transduction

Involved in cellular communication and response to stimuli

RNA

A component of the ribonucleic acid molecule, involved in protein synthesis

ATP

A component of adenosine triphosphate, the primary energy currency of cells

Neurotransmitter Function

Regulates sleep, cognition, and inflammation in the central nervous system

Heart Rhythm Disorders

Used to treat certain conditions related to irregular heartbeats

Cardiac Stress Testing

Utilized as a diagnostic drug to evaluate heart function under stress

Solubility

Soluble in water due to its polar nature and multiple hydroxyl groups

Stability

Relatively stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to heat and light, which can cause degradation

Polarity

Polar molecule due to the presence of nitrogen and oxygen atoms in the structure

Reactivity

Can undergo reactions such as phosphorylation, deamination, and oxidation, which can affect its biological activity

Biological Half-Life

Short, as adenosine is rapidly metabolized or taken up by cells in the body

Molecular Weight

Approximately 267.24 g/mol

Appearance

A white crystalline solid when in pure form

Melting Point

Around 234-240°C (455-464°F)

Boiling Point

Not well-defined due to decomposition at high temperatures

Optical Activity

Exhibits optical isomerism, with different isomers having distinct biological activities

pKa Values

The ionizable groups in adenosine have specific pKa values that influence its reactivity and solubility in different pH environments

Interactions with Enzymes and Receptors

Adenosine interacts with specific enzymes and receptors, such as adenosine kinase and adenosine receptors, to exert its various biological effects