53896-10-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Chiral Bronsted Acids Catalyze Asymmetric Additions to Substrates that Are Already Protonated: Highly Enantioselective Disulfonimide-Catalyzed Hantzsch Ester Reductions of NH-Imine Hydrochloride Salts
Wakchaure, Vijay N.,Obradors, Carla,List, Benjamin
supporting information, p. 1707 - 1712 (2020/08/28)
While imines are frequently used substrates in asymmetric Bronsted acid catalysis, their corresponding salts are generally considered unsuitable reaction partners. Such processes are challenging because they require the successful competition of a catalytic amount of a chiral anion with a stoichiometric amount of an achiral one. We now show that enantiopure disulfonimides enable the asymmetric reduction of N-H imine hydrochloride salts using Hantzsch esters as hydrogen source. Our scalable reaction delivers crystalline primary amine salts in great efficiency and enantioselectivity and the discovery suggests potential of this approach in other Bronsted acid catalyzed transformations of achiral iminium salts. Kinetic studies and acidity data suggest a bifunctional catalytic activation mode.
Synthesis method of primary amine hydrochloride
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Paragraph 0039-0042, (2019/03/09)
The invention discloses a synthesis method of primary amine hydrochloride. According to the synthesis method, in the presence of a gold complex, water and alkyne carry out catalytic hydrolysis to generate ketones, and then ketones and ammonium formate are catalyzed by a rhodium complex to generate primary amine. Compared with a conventional primary amine synthesis method, the synthesis method hasthe advantages that no alkali is added during the reaction process, no side product is generated, the atomic economy is good, the reaction conditions are mild, and the synthesis method has a wide prospect.
Synthesis of α-Substituted Primary Benzylamines through Copper-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling
Kramer, S?ren
supporting information, p. 65 - 69 (2019/01/04)
A copper-catalyzed route to α-substituted, primary benzylamines by C-H functionalization of alkylarenes is described. The method directly affords the amine hydrochloride salt. Catalyst loadings down to 0.1 mol % in combination with scalability, insensitivity to air and moisture, and no need for column chromatography makes the procedure highly practical. The facile synthesis of the racemate of a blockbuster drug highlights the relevance for the development of pharmaceuticals. Preliminary mechanistic data are also included.
Therapeutic agents useful for treating inflammatory diseases
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, (2008/06/13)
This invention relates to compounds of formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof STR1 in which R1, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, phenyl, alkoxycarbonyl, --NR13 R14, halogenated alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, benzyloxy, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, (C2-6 alkoxycarbonyl)vinyl, --S(O)n R7, carbamoylalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, --CONR11 R12, or R1 and R2 together with the phenyl ring represent a naphthyl group; R4 and R5 independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or together with the carbon atom represent C3-6 cycloalkyl; R6 represents hydrogen, alkyl or ω-hydroxy alkyl; A represents C2-9 alkylene; R8 represents hydrogen, alkyl, halo, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, benzyl or phenyl; R9 and R10 independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, halo, alkoxy, phenyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, --NR30 R31, alkanoyloxyalkyl, or aminomethyl; which are antiinflammatory and antiallergic agents. Compositions containing these compounds and processes to make them are also disclosed.
