5421-17-0Relevant articles and documents
Epoxide as precatalyst for metal-free catalytic transesterification
Tanaka, Shinji,Nakashima, Takuya,Satou,Oono, Hiromi,Kon, Yoshihiro,Tamura, Masanori,Sato, Kazuhiko
, p. 2009 - 2013 (2019/07/03)
Transesterification of methyl esters was accelerated by an in situ-generated metal-free catalyst comprising a quaternary alkylammonium salt and an epoxide. The combination of a quaternary alkylammonium acetate and glycidol is optimal, and various esters were synthesized from methyl esters with alcohols in good to excellent yield. Analysis of the catalyst solution revealed that basic species are generated by the ring-opening reaction of epoxide.
Preparation, characterisation and evaluation of brazilian clay-based catalysts for use in esterification reactions
Rezende, Michelle J. C.,Pereira, Mi?rian S. C.,Santos, Gabriel F. N.,Aroeira, Gabriel O. P.,Albuquerque Jr., Tiago C.,Suarez, Paulo A. Z.,Pinto, Angelo C.
experimental part, p. 1209 - 1215 (2012/10/08)
Natural Brazilian clay-based catalysts were prepared, characterised, and their catalytic activity was assessed in esterification reactions. The natural clays were acid activated as received, without any previous treatment. Both natural and acid-activated clays were characterised by XRD, NH3-TPD, thermodesorption of n-butylamine, N2 adsorption analysis, FT-IR, TGA and DTA. The catalytic performance was investigated in the esterification of several carboxylic acids with different alcohols. The reactions were carried out in a 1:3 carboxylic acid/alcohol molar ratio at 100 °C and atmospheric pressure for 3h. The acid-activated clays provided good yields and better performance than commercial clay K10.
Zinc-Promoted Selective Cleavage of Ethers in Presence of Acyl Chloride
Bhar, Sanjay,Ranu, Brindaban C.
, p. 745 - 747 (2007/10/02)
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