54210-48-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Ester Synthesis from Organic Halides through Incorporation of Oxygen Atoms from Air
Tan, Hui,Wang, Shen-An,Yan, Zixi,Liu, Jianzhong,Wei, Jialiang,Song, Song,Jiao, Ning
supporting information, p. 2140 - 2144 (2020/12/01)
Oxygenation reactions with molecular oxygen (O2) as the oxygen source provides a green and straightforward strategy for the construction of O-containing compounds. Demonstrated here is a novel N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyzed oxidative transformation of simple and readily available organic halides into valuable esters through the incorporation of O-atoms from O2. Mechanistic studies prove that the deoxy Breslow intermediate generated in situ is oxidized to a Breslow intermediate for further transformation by this oxidative protocol. This method broadens the field of NHC catalysis and promotes oxygenation reactions with O2.
Cesium Carbonate Catalyzed Esterification of N-Benzyl- N-Boc-amides under Ambient Conditions
Ye, Danfeng,Liu, Zhiyuan,Chen, Hao,Sessler, Jonathan L.,Lei, Chuanhu
supporting information, p. 6888 - 6892 (2019/09/07)
We report a general activated amide to ester transformation catalyzed by Cs2CO3. Using this approach, esterification proceeds under relatively mild conditions and without the need for a transition metal catalyst. This method exhibits broad substrate scope and represents a practical alternative to existing esterification strategies. The synthetic utility of this protocol is demonstrated via the facile synthesis of crown ether derivatives and the late-stage modification of a representative natural product and several sugars in reasonable yields.
Preparation method for synthesizing ester compound by using N-Boc amide as raw material
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Paragraph 0026; 0027, (2019/03/28)
The invention relates to a preparation method for synthesizing an ester compound by using N-Boc amide as a raw material. According to the method, an inorganic base is used as a catalyst; the N-Boc amide is subjected to an intermolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction with various alcohol compounds; and various ester compounds can be efficiently obtained. The method has the advantages of beingmild in reaction condition, simple and convenient to operate, high in yield and favorable in functional-group compatibility.
Fluoride-Catalyzed Esterification of Amides
Wu, Hongxiang,Guo, Weijie,Daniel, Stelck,Li, Yue,Liu, Chao,Zeng, Zhuo
supporting information, p. 3444 - 3447 (2018/02/21)
In recent years, it has been demonstrated that amide carbon–nitrogen bonds can be activated and selectively cleaved using transition metal catalysts. However, these methodologies have been restricted to specific amides; a one-to-one relationship exists between the catalytic system and the amides and also uses large amounts of transition-metal catalysts and ligands. Hence, we now report a general strategy for esterification of common amides using fluoride as a catalyst. This method shows high functional group tolerance, and notably it requires only a slight excess of the alcohol nucleophile, which is a rare case in transition-metal-free amide transformations. Moreover, this approach may provide a new understanding for further studies on esterification of amides and is expected to stimulate the development of alternative methods for direct functionalization of amides.
