54317-32-7Relevant articles and documents
A novel approach to bis(1,3-azol-2-yl)acetonitriles and bis(1,3-azol-2-yl)methanes: Via the [3 + 2]-dipolar cycloaddition of imidazole N -oxides and 2-heteroaryl-3,3-dimethylacrylonitriles
Kutasevich, Anton V.,Niktarov, Anton S.,Uvarova, Ekaterina S.,Karnoukhova, Valentina A.,Mityanov, Vitaly S.
, p. 8988 - 8998 (2021/11/09)
A new synthetic approach for obtaining previously unknown bis(1,3-azol-2-yl)acetonitriles and bis(1,3-azol-2-yl)methanes has been developed. It is based on 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between 2-unsubstituted imidazole N-oxides and 2-(1,3-azol-2-yl)-3,3-dimethylacrylonitriles, which are easily available through the condensation of (1,3-azol-2-yl)acetonitriles with acetone. The method allows for the construction of various unsymmetric derivatives based on imidazole, oxazole, thiazole, and 1,3,4-thiadiazole cyclic molecules. Its potential has been demonstrated via the synthesis of 24 diverse derivatives with yields of 29-92%. Bis(1,3-azol-2-yl)acetonitriles can be converted to the corresponding bis(1,3-azol-2-yl)methanes via simple acid hydrolysis followed by subsequent spontaneous decarboxylation at nearly quantitative yields.