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5470-11-1 Usage

Description

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a reducing agent that is routinely used for the deacetylation of SATA to form free sulfhydryls (Figure 1), for cleavage of protein cross‐linkers that contain carbonyl groups (i.e. EGS) and for mutagenesis of plasmid DNA.Hydroxylamine converts aldehydes and ketones (carbonyls) to their oxime derivative in weak bases, therefore cross‐linkers and other compounds with carbonyl groups are cleavable with Hydroxylamine hydrochloride.SATA and SATP are modification reagents that add a sulfhydryl group to primary amines on biomolecules. The initial modification results in the addition of an acetyl‐protected sulfur enabling storage of the biomolecule. To generate a free sulfhydryl the biomolecule is treated with hydroxylamine to remove the protecting acetyl group (see figure).EGS and sulfo‐EGS are homobifunctional, succinimidyl ester, amine reactive crosslinkers that are resistant to cleavage by denaturants used in SDS‐PAGE conditions, but may be cleaved with hydroxylamine.

Chemical Properties

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is an inorganic substance, a colorless crystalline, easily deliquescence, white chemical substance, mainly used as a reducing agent and an imaging agent, used in the preparation of oximes in organic synthesis, and also used in the synthesis of anticancer drugs (hydroxylamine hydrochloride). urea), sulfonamides (trimoxazole) and pesticides (methomyl). It has strong hygroscopicity and will decompose when it is damped above 151℃. At 17°C, 83.8g can be dissolved in 100g of water. This product is highly toxic and irritating to the skin. The production equipment should be sealed to prevent running, running, dripping and leaking, and operators should wear protective equipment. When splashed on the skin, rinse with plenty of water.

Physical properties

Colorless monoclinic crystals; hygroscopic; decomposes slowly in moist air;density 1.67 g/cm3at 17°C; melts at 151°C (decomposes); highly soluble inwater (84g/100g at 20°C); soluble in lower alcohols and glycols; pH of 0.1molar solution 3.4.

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 5470-11-1 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a monomoamine oxidase inhibitor. It is used to prepare oximes and hydroxmic acids in organic synthesis. It acts as a copolymerization inhibitor. It can be used to remove bromine and polybromide from a solution during extraction of lignin from lignocellulosic biomass. It is key starting material for the preparation of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It plays a vital role in rubber and plastic industries as an antioxidant, a vulcanization accelerator and a radical scavenger. It is also used as a color stabilizer and emulsion additive in color films.
2. Hydroxylammonium-chloride is a reducing agent in photography; in synthetic and analytical chemistry; as an antioxidant for fatty acids and soaps; in textiles; in medicine; controlled reduction reactions; non-discoloring short stoppers for synthetic rubbers; reagent for enzyme reactivation; powerful reducing agent; converts aldehydes and ketones to oximes and acid chlorides to hydroxamic acids; catalyst, swelling agent, and copolymerization inhibitor in polymerization processes; in floor lacquers and as an antioxidant for fatty acids and soaps.

Preparation

Different sources of media describe the Preparation of 5470-11-1 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Sodium nitrite synthesis method (oximation method) Add water to the reaction kettle, add sodium nitrite under stirring, add sodium metabisulfite in stages, and then acidify with sulfuric acid. The acidified material is sent to the hydrolysis kettle, acetone is added, neutralized with liquid caustic soda, and the neutralized liquid is distilled to obtain acetone oxime. Acetone oxime and hydrochloric acid are added to the salt-forming kettle for reaction to generate hydroxylamine hydrochloride and acetone. Acetone is recovered and used; hydroxylamine hydrochloride is concentrated, crystallized by cooling, centrifuged and dried to obtain the finished product. Raw material consumption quota: sodium nitrite (95%) 1970kg/t, sodium metabisulfite (64% as SO2) 5418kg/t, acetone (98%) 1175kg/t. 2. Nitromethane method Nitromethane reacts with hydrochloric acid and water to obtain hydroxylamine hydrochloride. According to HGB3044-76, the hydroxylamine hydrochloride product is white crystal, the content of the second-grade product is ≥98.5, and the content of the third-grade product is ≥97%. Raw material consumption quota: nitromethane 1200kg/t, hydrochloric acid (30%) 1500kg/t. Or by the action of nitromethane with hydrochloric acid and water to obtain hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
2. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is prepared by electrolytic reduction ofammonium chloride.

Biotechnological Applications

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a strong reducing agent that is useful in biochemical crosslinking applications, including the deacetylation of SATA and chemical cleavage of EGS and Sulfo-EGS. Hydroxylamine converts carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones) to their oxime derivatives in the presence of a weak base. Therefore, crosslinkers and other compounds that contain a carbonyl within their structure are cleavable with hydroxylamine?HCl. EGS and its water-soluble analog, Sulfo-EGS, are homobifunctional, succinimidyl ester, amine-reactive crosslinkers useful for covalent stabilization of polypeptide multimers and protein:protein interactions. Unlike disulfidecontaining crosslinkers, EGS and Sulfo-EGS will not cleave by reducing SDS-PAGE conditions but may be cleaved when necessary with hydroxylamine. SATA and SATP are modification reagents for addition of sulfhydryl groups to proteins and other molecules containing primary amines. Such sulfhydryl addition is an important step in one popular method for preparing protein conjugates such as antibodies with horseradish peroxidase enzyme. The initial modification results in addition of an acetyl-protected sulfur, enabling storage of the modified protein; to make the sulfur available as a sulhydryl group (-SH) for the final conjugation reaction, hydroxylamine is used to remove the protecting acetyl group. Hydroxylamine?HCl is more stable to oxidation than the free base form of hydroxylamine; nevertheless, always prepare hydroxylamine solutions immediately before use and store the product desiccated. Hydroxylamine?HCl is soluble in polar solvents such as water, ethanol, methanol, glycerol and propylene glycol.

General Description

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride appears as colorless or off-white crystalline solid. pH (0.1 molar aqueous solution) 3.4. pH (0.2 molar aqueous solution) 3.2. (NTP, 1992)

Air & Water Reactions

Hygroscopic. Sensitive to prolonged exposure to air. Water soluble. Reacts slowly with water.

Reactivity Profile

A powerful reducing agent. Reacts with bases and oxidizing agents.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Hydroxylamine hydrochloride are not available; however, Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is probably combustible.

Flammability and Explosibility

Notclassified

Biochem/physiol Actions

MAO inhibitor; inhibits platelet aggregation.

Contact allergens

Hydroxylamine and its salts are used in various branches of industry, as reducing agents in color film developers or as reagents in laboratories.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the salt from aqueous75% ethanol or boiling methanol, and dry it under vacuum over CaSO4 or P2O5. It has also been dissolved in a minimum of water and saturated with HCl; after three such crystallisations, it is dried under a vacuum over CaCl2 and NaOH. Its solubility at 20o is 85% in H2O, 6% in EtOH and 12% in MeOH. [Hurd Inorg Synth I 87 1939, Semon in Org Synth Coll Vol I 318 1941.]

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 5470-11-1 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 5,4,7 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 5470-11:
(6*5)+(5*4)+(4*7)+(3*0)+(2*1)+(1*1)=81
81 % 10 = 1
So 5470-11-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/ClH.H3NO/c;1-2/h1H;2H,1H2

5470-11-1 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
  • CAS number
  • Packaging
  • Price
  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (H0258)  Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride  >97.0%(T)

  • 5470-11-1

  • 25g

  • 203.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (H1581)  Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride  >97.0%(T)

  • 5470-11-1

  • 25g

  • 190.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (H1581)  Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride  >97.0%(T)

  • 5470-11-1

  • 500g

  • 890.00CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15398)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 100g

  • 165.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15398)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 250g

  • 350.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15398)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 500g

  • 594.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15398)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 1000g

  • 1011.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A15398)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 5000g

  • 4300.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (36416)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, ACS, 96+%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 100g

  • 390.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (36416)  Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, ACS, 96+%   

  • 5470-11-1

  • 500g

  • 823.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Fluka

  • (55459)  Hydroxylaminehydrochloride  for AAS, ≥99.0%

  • 5470-11-1

  • 55459-50G

  • 510.12CNY

  • Detail
  • Fluka

  • (55459)  Hydroxylaminehydrochloride  for AAS, ≥99.0%

  • 5470-11-1

  • 55459-250G

  • 1,970.28CNY

  • Detail

5470-11-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Hydroxylamine hydrochloride

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names hydroxylamine,hydrochloride

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only. Intermediates
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:5470-11-1 SDS

5470-11-1Synthetic route

Mo(NO)(NH2O)(C6H4S2C2H4S2C6H4)*C4H8O

Mo(NO)(NH2O)(C6H4S2C2H4S2C6H4)*C4H8O

{Mo(NO)(Cl)(dttd)}

{Mo(NO)(Cl)(dttd)}

B

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In methanol byproducts: NH4Cl, N2H5Cl; (N2); HCl bubbled through a soln. of the Mo-complex at 0°C for 15 min; soln. stirred for 1.5 h at room temp.; N2 bubbled through the suspn. for 15 min; ppt. filtered, washed with methanol and diethyl ether; recrystd. from hot THF;A 93%
B n/a
ethyl nitrate
625-58-1

ethyl nitrate

tin(ll) chloride

tin(ll) chloride

A

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

B

ammonia
7664-41-7

ammonia

C

tin(IV) chloride
7646-78-8

tin(IV) chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In hydrogenchloride byproducts: C2H5OH, H2O; in concd. HCl soln.; evapn. of the alcohol,diluting with water,pptg. of the Sn with H2S,evapn. and crystn. from alcohol;A 90%
B <1
C n/a
[Ni(II)(salicylaldehyde oximate)2]
54515-04-7, 50897-08-0, 14363-30-5

[Ni(II)(salicylaldehyde oximate)2]

ethylenediamine hydrochloride
18299-54-2

ethylenediamine hydrochloride

A

Ni(C6H4(O)CHNC2H4NH2)2

Ni(C6H4(O)CHNC2H4NH2)2

B

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol stirring the soln. for 30 min between room temp. and 60°C, pptn.; filtration, washing with water, recrystn. from acetone;A 90%
B n/a
potassium nitrite
7758-09-0

potassium nitrite

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sulfur dioxide In water byproducts: H2SO4; react. in water contg. ice and K-acetate leading SO2 into it,mixing,at 0°C;filtering,washing with 0.5 n HCl,hydrolysis at 100°C,for 2h; pptg. of H2SO4 with BaCl2,filtering,evapn.;85%
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

nitric acid
7697-37-2

nitric acid

A

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

B

ammonium chloride

ammonium chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In sulfuric acid Electrolysis; mixing dild. HCl with dild. HNO3 in an amalgated lead cell as cathode under applying lead anode (anode liquid: dild. H2SO4), 15°C, current: 50 A and 25 V; evapn., then cooling, removing of NH4Cl by treating with cold abs. alc., recrystn. from alcohol;A 80%
B n/a
In sulfuric acid aq. H2SO4; Electrolysis; mixing dild. HCl with dild. HNO3 in an amalgated lead cell as cathode under applying lead anode (anode liquid: dild. H2SO4), 15°C, current: 50 A and 25 V; evapn., then cooling, removing of NH4Cl by treating with cold abs. alc., recrystn. from alcohol;A 80%
B n/a
(E,Z)-(4-chlorophenyl)(cyclopropyl)methanone oxime

(E,Z)-(4-chlorophenyl)(cyclopropyl)methanone oxime

A

4-chlorophenyl cyclopropyl ketone
6640-25-1

4-chlorophenyl cyclopropyl ketone

B

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

hydrogen sulfide
7783-06-4

hydrogen sulfide

nitrosylchloride
2696-92-6

nitrosylchloride

A

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

B

sulfur
7704-34-9

sulfur

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: sulfur chloride, HCl, NO; further by-products: N2, NH4Cl;;A 0%
B n/a
In neat (no solvent) byproducts: sulfur chloride, HCl, NO; further by-products: N2, NH4Cl;;A 0%
B n/a
mercury(II) fulminate

mercury(II) fulminate

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride byproducts: HCO2H; under cooling;
With HCl byproducts: HCO2H; under cooling;
hydroxyammonium sulfate

hydroxyammonium sulfate

barium(II) chloride

barium(II) chloride

A

barium sulfate

barium sulfate

B

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water excess of BaCl2; evapn., residue extrd. in a Soxhlet apparate with abs. alcohol, crystn.;
In water excess of BaCl2; evapn., residue extrd. in a Soxhlet apparate with abs. alcohol, crystn.;
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride with cooled,concd. HCl; evapn.,dissolving in water,removing of the Hg with H2S,evapn.,crystn.;
1-Nitropropane
108-03-2

1-Nitropropane

A

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

B

propionic acid
802294-64-0

propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride heating in closed tube,130-150°C;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

1-Nitropropane
108-03-2

1-Nitropropane

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water decompn. of nitro compound with a double volume of aq. HCl in a sealed tube at 130-150°C;
In water decompn. of nitro compound with a double volume of aq. HCl in a sealed tube at 130-150°C;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

2-nitropropane
79-46-9

2-nitropropane

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water decompn. of nitro compound with a double volume of aq. HCl in a sealed tube at 130-150°C;
In water decompn. of nitro compound with a double volume of aq. HCl in a sealed tube at 130-150°C;
ethylnitrolic acid
600-26-0

ethylnitrolic acid

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water byproducts: acetic acid; diluting with water,distn.,filtering,pptg. of tin with H2S,evapn.,washing with ether;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

ethylnitrolic acid
600-26-0

ethylnitrolic acid

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin In water heating, removing of Sn with H2S, diln. with water; evapn.;
With Sn In water heating, removing of Sn with H2S, diln. with water; evapn.;
2,2-dinitropropane
595-49-3

2,2-dinitropropane

A

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

B

dinitrogen monoxide
10024-97-2

dinitrogen monoxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride byproducts: acetone; with dild. HCl,cooling; pptg. of Sn with H2S,filtering,evapn.,washing with ether-alcohol;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

2,2-dinitropropane
595-49-3

2,2-dinitropropane

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin In water heating, removing of Sn with H2S, diln. with water; evapn.;
With Sn In water heating, removing of Sn with H2S, diln. with water; evapn.;
trinitromethane
517-25-9

trinitromethane

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride with dild. HCl;
hydrogenchloride
7647-01-0

hydrogenchloride

trinitromethane
517-25-9

trinitromethane

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin
With Sn
dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate

dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate

hydroxyl ammonium hydroxide

hydroxyl ammonium hydroxide

A

Pt(2+)*4NH2OH*2OH(1-)={Pt(NH2OH)4}(OH)2

Pt(2+)*4NH2OH*2OH(1-)={Pt(NH2OH)4}(OH)2

B

nitrogen
7727-37-9

nitrogen

C

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given boiling the dild. soln.;
In not given boiling the dild. soln.;
ethyl Bromopyruvate
70-23-5

ethyl Bromopyruvate

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

ethyl (2Z)-3-bromo-2-(hydroxyimino)propanoate
127033-04-9

ethyl (2Z)-3-bromo-2-(hydroxyimino)propanoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; chloroform for 16h; Ambient temperature;100%
4-[1-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyl)-5-formyl-1H-indol-6-yloxy]-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester
666234-08-8

4-[1-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyl)-5-formyl-1H-indol-6-yloxy]-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

4-[1-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyl)-5-(hydroxyimino-methyl)-1H-indol-6-yloxy]-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester
666234-09-9

4-[1-(2,2-dimethyl-propionyl)-5-(hydroxyimino-methyl)-1H-indol-6-yloxy]-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In ethanol at 0℃; for 1h;100%
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

(3Z/E)-3-(chloromethylene)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine-7-carbaldehyde

(3Z/E)-3-(chloromethylene)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine-7-carbaldehyde

1-[3-(chloromethylene)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepin-7-yl]ethanone oxime

1-[3-(chloromethylene)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepin-7-yl]ethanone oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 24h;100%
(RS)-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-phenalen-1-one
62715-22-4

(RS)-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-phenalen-1-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-phenalen-1-one oxime
100371-82-2

2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-phenalen-1-one oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (RS)-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-phenalen-1-one; hydroxylamine hydrochloride With sodium acetate In ethanol at 20 - 80℃; for 20h;
Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water
100%
C27H27ClN4O2

C27H27ClN4O2

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

C27H27N5O2

C27H27N5O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine at 20 - 116℃; for 22h;100%
Methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-2-formylfuro[3,2-b ]pyrrole-5-carboxylate
238749-16-1

Methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-2-formylfuro[3,2-b ]pyrrole-5-carboxylate

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Methyl 2-cyano-4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)furo[3,2-b ]pyrrole-5-carboxylate
238749-19-4

Methyl 2-cyano-4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)furo[3,2-b ]pyrrole-5-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic anhydride In pyridine100%
With acetic anhydride In pyridine100%
ferrocenecarboxaldehyde
12093-10-6

ferrocenecarboxaldehyde

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

ferrocenecarboxaldoxime

ferrocenecarboxaldoxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Reflux;100%
With sodium acetate In ethanol; water under N2; H2NOH*HCl (2 equiv.) in water added to Fe complex in EtOH; AcONa (3 equiv.) added; refluxed for 3 h; cooled; concd. in vac.; CHCl3 added dropwise; stirred for 0.5 h; according to K. Schoegl, et al., Monatsh. Chem. 97 (1966) 150; filtered; filtrate concd. under vac.;95.8%
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol for 3h; Reflux;92%
HIrCl2(tricyclohexylphosphine)2
70876-21-0

HIrCl2(tricyclohexylphosphine)2

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

Ir(3+)*2Cl(1-)*H(1-)*NH2OH*2P(C6H11)3=IrCl2(NH2OH)(H)(P(C6H11)3)2

Ir(3+)*2Cl(1-)*H(1-)*NH2OH*2P(C6H11)3=IrCl2(NH2OH)(H)(P(C6H11)3)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With KOH In toluene Ar-atmosphere; stirring for 24 h (pptn.); collection (filtration), washing (MeOH), drying (vac.); elem. anal.;100%
2,3-dihydro-2-hexyl-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
389634-20-2

2,3-dihydro-2-hexyl-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

2,3-dihydro-2-hexyl-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one-oxime
389634-21-3

2,3-dihydro-2-hexyl-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one-oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine at 70℃;100%
3,4-dihydro-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one
19017-66-4

3,4-dihydro-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-hydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

2,3-dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one-oxime
24700-12-7

2,3-dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one-oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine at 70℃;100%
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

bis(julolidin-9-yl)methylium tetrafluoroborate

bis(julolidin-9-yl)methylium tetrafluoroborate

N-(bis(1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydropyrido(3,2,1-ij)quinolin-9-yl)methyl)-hydroxylamine
1397751-33-5

N-(bis(1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydropyrido(3,2,1-ij)quinolin-9-yl)methyl)-hydroxylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: hydroxylamine hydrochloride With trimethylamine In ethanol at 20℃;
Stage #2: bis(julolidin-9-yl)methylium tetrafluoroborate In ethanol; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.0833333h;
100%
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

Benzaldoxime
932-90-1

Benzaldoxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 1h; Cooling with ice;100%
2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
491-37-2

2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

(4E)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one oxime
24541-01-3

(4E)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In ethanol; water99%
ferrocenecarboxaldehyde
12093-10-6

ferrocenecarboxaldehyde

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

FeC10H9C(C6H5)NOH

FeC10H9C(C6H5)NOH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine standing of a soln. of ferrocene-compd. and hydroxylamine hydrochloridein dry pyridine at room temp. for 24 h under N2; pouring into water, pptn., recrystn. from MeOH;99%
4-methoxybenzoylferrocene

4-methoxybenzoylferrocene

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

FeC10H9C(C6H4OCH3)NOH

FeC10H9C(C6H4OCH3)NOH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine standing of a soln. of ferrocene-compd. and hydroxylamine hydrochloridein dry pyridine at room temp. for 24 h under N2; pouring into water, pptn., recrystn. from MeOH;99%
(4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)ferrocene
72848-08-9

(4-trifluoromethylbenzoyl)ferrocene

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

(C5H5)Fe(C5H4C(C6H4CF3)NOH)
75183-07-2

(C5H5)Fe(C5H4C(C6H4CF3)NOH)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine standing of a soln. of ferrocene-compd. and hydroxylamine hydrochloridein dry pyridine at room temp. for 24 h under N2; pouring into water, pptn., recrystn. from MeOH;99%
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

1-allyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carboxaldehyde
118482-14-7

1-allyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carboxaldehyde

1-allyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-crabaldehyde oxime

1-allyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-crabaldehyde oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol at 80℃; for 0.5h; Microwave irradiation;99%
[3]ferrocenophane-1-one

[3]ferrocenophane-1-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

[3]-ferrocenophan-1-one oxime

[3]-ferrocenophan-1-one oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With K2CO3 In ethanol (Ar); addn. of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and K2CO3 to a soln. of iron complex in ethanol, stirring overnight at room temp.; filtration, evapn. in vac.; obtained as a mixt. of isomers;99%
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydroxide
2052-49-5

tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydroxide

4-nitrobenzaldehdye
555-16-8

4-nitrobenzaldehdye

C7H5N2O3(1-)*C16H36N(1+)

C7H5N2O3(1-)*C16H36N(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: hydroxylamine hydrochloride; 4-nitrobenzaldehdye In ethanol; water
Stage #2: tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydroxide In methanol
99%
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

tert-Butyl N-hydroxycarbamate
36016-38-3

tert-Butyl N-hydroxycarbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water at 0 - 20℃; for 3h; Acylation;98%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 0℃; for 2.5h;60%
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In tetrahydrofuran; water
C14H15BrO5
663933-83-3

C14H15BrO5

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

C14H16BrNO5
663933-84-4

C14H16BrNO5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In ethanol at 0℃; for 3h;98%
2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone
89-84-9

2',4'-dihydroxy-4-acetophenone

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

(1Z)-1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone oxime
111364-29-5

(1Z)-1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanone oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine at 20℃;98%
9-(2-Oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-2-pyridin-4-yl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one

9-(2-Oxo-3-phenyl-propyl)-2-pyridin-4-yl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

9-(2-hydroxyimino-3-phenyl-propyl)-2-pyridin-4-yl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one

9-(2-hydroxyimino-3-phenyl-propyl)-2-pyridin-4-yl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 70℃; for 1h;98%
5-(N-ethyl-N-ferrocenylmethylamino)pentan-2-one
252578-95-3

5-(N-ethyl-N-ferrocenylmethylamino)pentan-2-one

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

5-(N-ethyl-N-ferrocenylmethylamino)pentan-2-one-oxime
252578-96-4

5-(N-ethyl-N-ferrocenylmethylamino)pentan-2-one-oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water addn. of aq. NaOH to mixt. of ferrocene derivative and NH2OH*HCl (in EtOH), stirring and refluxing for 2.5 h; water addn., extn. into CH2Cl2, drying (Na2SO4), evapn. (reduced pressure);98%
1'-N,N-dimethylaminomethylferrocene-1-carbaldehyde
33040-02-7

1'-N,N-dimethylaminomethylferrocene-1-carbaldehyde

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

1'-N,N-dimethylaminomethylferrocene-1-carbaldehyde oxime

1'-N,N-dimethylaminomethylferrocene-1-carbaldehyde oxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaOH In ethanol; water soln. of NaOH in water was added to stirred mixt. of Fe-complex and NH2OH*HCl in EtOH at room temp., heated under reflux for 4 h, cooled, water was added, neutralised with CO2(s); extd. with CH2Cl2, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, solvent was removed in vacuo;98%
tricarbonyl[exo-3-[(2,3,4,5-η)-(4-methoxycyclohexa-2,4-dienyl)]propan-2-one]iron

tricarbonyl[exo-3-[(2,3,4,5-η)-(4-methoxycyclohexa-2,4-dienyl)]propan-2-one]iron

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

tricarbonyl[exo-3-[(2,3,4,5-η)-(4-methoxycyclohexa-2,4-dienyl)]propan-2-one oxime]iron

tricarbonyl[exo-3-[(2,3,4,5-η)-(4-methoxycyclohexa-2,4-dienyl)]propan-2-one oxime]iron

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In ethanol NH2OH*HCl and pyridine added to soln. of Fe complex in ethanol; mixt. stirred at room temp. for 1.5 h; evapd. (vac.); residue treated with H2O and aq. HCl; extd. twice with ethyl acetate; combined extracts washed with satd. aq. soln. of NaHCO3; dried over Na2SO4; evapd. (vac.); flash chromy. (silica gel 60N, ethyl acetate/hexane 1/7); E/Z = 6/1;98%
fac-[iridium(III)(2-(4'-methoxy-5'-(CHO)-phenyl)pyridine)3]
1356038-03-3, 1377575-24-0

fac-[iridium(III)(2-(4'-methoxy-5'-(CHO)-phenyl)pyridine)3]

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

fac-[iridium(III)(2-(4'-methoxy-5'-(CHNOH)phenyl)pyridine)3]
1356038-16-8

fac-[iridium(III)(2-(4'-methoxy-5'-(CHNOH)phenyl)pyridine)3]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With NaOH In methanol under Ar; NH2OH*HCl added to soln. of Ir complex (1 equiv.), stirred at room temp. for 11 h, concd. under vac., H2O added, pH=5-6 adjusted with NaOH soln.; ppt. filtered off, washed with H2O; elem. anal.;98%
hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

4-(4-(N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)butanal
64977-05-5

4-(4-(N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)butanal

N-hydroxy-4-(4-N',N'-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenylbutylimine
1256382-16-7

N-hydroxy-4-(4-N',N'-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenylbutylimine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In ethanol for 0.416667h;98%
4-acetyl[2.2]paracyclophane
10029-00-2

4-acetyl[2.2]paracyclophane

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

4-acetyl[2.2]paracyclophane-O-methyloxime
1436383-47-9

4-acetyl[2.2]paracyclophane-O-methyloxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine In methanol Molecular sieve; Reflux;98%
pyridine-4-carbaldehyde
872-85-5

pyridine-4-carbaldehyde

hydroxylamine hydrochloride
5470-11-1

hydroxylamine hydrochloride

pyridine-4-aldoxime
696-54-8

pyridine-4-aldoxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 50℃; for 12h; pH=6 - 7;97.17%

5470-11-1Relevant articles and documents

Pauling, L.,Hendricks, S. B.

, p. 641 - 651 (1926)

Rollefson, G. K.,Oldershaw, C. F.

, p. 977 (1932)

MAGNETIC NANOSTRUCTURES AS THERANOSTIC AGENTS

-

, (2012/12/14)

The present invention relates to magnetic nanostructures as theranostic agents, which provide dual function as diagnostic and therapeutic agents. In particular, the present invention relates to compositions comprising magnetic nanostructures and their use as targeted therapeutic agents for cancers (e.g., medulloblastoma) and Alzheimer's disease and related diseases and conditions.

Composition for the treatment of damaged tissue

-

, (2008/06/13)

A pharmaceutical for use in damaged tissue, such as wound, treatment (e.g. healing) is described. The pharmaceutical comprising a composition which comprises: (a) a growth factor; and (b) an inhibitor agent; and optionally (c) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient; wherein the inhibitor agent can inhibit the action of at least one specific adverse protein (e.g. a specific protease) that is upregulated in a damaged tissue, such as a wound, environment.

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