54814-64-1Relevant articles and documents
Asymmetric synthesis of (+)-(S)-massoia lactone, pheromone of idea leuconoe. formal total synthesis of valilactone and lachnelluloic acid
Mineeva
, p. 1647 - 1654 (2013)
Simple and efficient asymmetric synthesis was developed of the cyclic scaffold of (-)-valilactone, an effective inhibitor of the pancreas lipase, applying the Keck allylation in the key stage of building up the carbon skeleton of the target molecule and of the unnatural (S)-isomer of Massoia lactone, lachnelluloic acid, possessing fungicidal properties, and (5R,7S)- 7-hydroxy-5-dodecanolid, pheromone component of the Large Tree Nymph butterfl y Idea leuconoe. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2013.
Preparation method of (R)-(-)-massoialactone
-
Paragraph 0055-0058; 0073-0075, (2019/12/25)
The invention discloses a preparation method of (R)-(-)-massoialactone. The preparation method includes the following steps: in a solvent, under the action of a copper salt, an alkali and a ligand, beta,gamma-unsaturated ester and n-hexanal are subjected to a reaction shown in the specification to obtain (R)-(-)-massoalactrone; the copper salt is Cu(CH3CN)4PF6 or the alkali is Barton's Base, alkali metal tert-butanol salt or the ligand is (R,R)-Ph-BPE or (S)-DTBM-SEGPHOS. (R)-(-)-massoialactone can be obtained by one-step reaction with high yield and ee value; compared with other methods in the prior art, the method has many advantages, such as simple route, easy access to raw materials, mild conditions and the like, and has obvious advantages.
Asymmetric Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated δ-Lactones through Copper(I)-Catalyzed Direct Vinylogous Aldol Reaction
Zhang, Hai-Jun,Yin, Liang
, p. 12270 - 12279 (2018/09/25)
A simple methodology for the asymmetric synthesis of chiral α,β-unsaturated δ-lactones was achieved by copper(I)-catalyzed direct vinylogous aldol reaction (DVAR) of β,γ-unsaturated esters and various aldehydes, including aromatic aldehydes, heteroaromatic aldehydes, α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, and aliphatic aldehydes. For aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes, a one-pot reaction consisting of DVAR, isomerization of the unsaturated carbon-carbon double bond from (E)-form to (Z)-form, and subsequent intramolecular transesterification was required to get the lactones in moderate to high yields with high enantioselectivity. For α,β-unsaturated and aliphatic aldehydes, the DVAR proceeded directly to afford the lactones in moderate yields with high enantioselectivity. In the DVAR, various functional groups were well tolerated. Moreover, the methodology was nicely applicable to the aldehyde group distributed in natural products, derivatives of natural product, and derivatives of drug molecules (atomoxetine and naproxen). The mechanism studies revealed that α-addition was reversible and not favored, which accounted for the excellent regioselectivity in the DVAR. The copper(I)-dienolate species generated through deprotonation was proposed to form an equilibrium with an allylcopper(I) species, which reacted with aldehydes to afford the DVAR products through a catalytic asymmetric allylation of aldehydes. Finally, the robustness of the present reaction was demonstrated by a gram-scale reaction, and the utility of the present methodology was showcased by the formal asymmetric synthesis of ezetimibe and fostriecin.
