57323-08-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Construction of carbocycles initiated by Cu-catalyzed radical reaction of Cl2C(CN)2
Masuda, Keisuke,Tanigawa, Masashi,Nagatomo, Masanori,Urabe, Daisuke,Inoue, Masayuki
, p. 3596 - 3605 (2017)
A Cu-catalyzed radical reaction of Cl2C(CN)2 was utilized for stereoselective conversion of unsaturated molecules into functionalized carbocycles. Chloromalononitrile radicals, generated by treating Cl2C(CN)2 with catalytic amounts of CuCl and dppf in refluxing dioxane, intermolecularly reacted with the unsaturated bonds of acyclic or 10-membered compounds. The resultant carboradicals then intramolecularly added to another unsaturated bond to produce 1,2-disubstituted cyclopentane or trans-decalin derivatives. The chemo- and stereoselectivities of these radical cascade reactions are discussed in detail.
Total synthesis and antibacterial testing of the A54556 cyclic acyldepsipeptides isolated from streptomyces hawaiiensis
Goodreid, Jordan D.,Wong, Keith,Leung, Elisa,McCaw, Shannon E.,Gray-Owen, Scott D.,Lough, Alan,Houry, Walid A.,Batey, Robert A.
supporting information, p. 2170 - 2181 (2014/12/11)
The first total synthesis of all six known A54556 acyldepsipeptide (ADEP) antibiotics from Streptomyces hawaiiensis is reported. This family of compounds has a unique mechanism of antibacterial action, acting as activators of caseinolytic protease (ClpP). Assembly of the 16-membered depsipeptide core was accomplished via a pentafluorophenyl ester-based macrolactamization strategy. Late stage amine deprotection was carried out under neutral conditions by employing a mild hydrogenolysis strategy, which avoids the formation of undesired ring-opened depsipeptide side products encountered during deprotection of acid-labile protecting groups. The free amines were found to be significantly more reactive toward late stage amide bond formation as compared to the corresponding ammonium salts, giving final products in excellent yields. A thorough NMR spectroscopic analysis of these compounds was carried out to formally assign the structures and to aid with the spectroscopic assignment of ADEP analogues. The identity of two of the structures was confirmed by comparison with biologically produced samples from S. hawaiiensis. An X-ray crystallographic analysis of an ADEP analogue reveals a conformation similar to that found in cocrystal structures of ADEPs with ClpP protease. The degree of antibacterial activity of the different compounds was evaluated in vitro using MIC assays employing both Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains and a fluorescence-based biochemical assay.
Synthesis and characterization of 5-alkoxycarbonyl-4-hydroxymethyl-5-alkyl- pyrroline N-oxide derivatives
Patel, Anjan,Rohr-Udilova, Natascha,Rosenau, Thomas,Stolze, Klaus
supporting information; experimental part, p. 7643 - 7652 (2012/01/30)
The syntheses, analytical properties, and spin trapping behavior of four novel EMPO derivatives, namely 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl- pyrroline N-oxide (EHMPO), 5-ethoxycarbonyl-5-ethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-pyrroline N-oxide (EEHPO), 4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-5-propoxycarbonyl-pyrroline N-oxide (HMPPO), and 4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-5-iso-propoxycarbonyl-pyrroline N-oxide (HMiPPO), towards different oxygen- and carbon-centered radicals are described.
A highly chemoselective oxidation of alcohols to carbonyl products with iodosobenzene diacetate mediated by chromium(III)(salen) complexes: Synthetic and mechanistic aspects
Adam, Waldemar,Hajra, Saumen,Herderich, Markus,Saha-M?ller, Chantu R.
, p. 2773 - 2776 (2007/10/03)
The catalytic oxidation of the allylic alcohols 1d-n with iodosobenzene diacetate, mediated by the [CrIII(salen)]X complex, affords the respective enones in excellent chemoselectivity for Cl- as counterion [complex A(Cl)], while for the counterions TfO- [complex A(TfO)] and PF6- [complex A(PF6)] nearly equal amounts of enone and epoxide are observed. This counterion-dependent oxidation of allylic alcohols by CrIII(salen) complexes is rationalized in terms of Lewis acid catalysis by the complex A(Cl) and redox catalysis for A(TfO) and A(PF6).
Oxidation of alcohols by quinolinium chlorochromate
Srinivasan,Ramesh,Madhulatha,Balasubramanian
, p. 480 - 481 (2007/10/03)
Quinolinium chlorochromate (QCC) is shown to be an efficient reagent for the selective oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols to aldehydes and ketones respectively.
Stereocontrolled construction of 1, 7-dimethyl A.B.C.[6.6.6] tricycles. Part I. transannular Diels-Alder reactions of 14-membered macrocycles containing frans-dienophiles
Xu, Yao-Chang,Roughton, Andrew L.,Plante, Raymond,Goldstein, Solo,Deslongchamps, Pierre
, p. 1152 - 1168 (2007/10/02)
Transannular Diels-Alder reactions of 14-membered macrocyclic trienes possessing a methyl substituent on both the diene and dienophile moiety have been investigated. Macrocyclic structures la, lb, and lc having cis-trans-trans (CTT), trans-cis-trans (TCT), and trans-trans-trans (TTT) geometries could be stereoselectively constructed by coupling appropriately functionalized dienes 5 and dienophile 4 following an intramolecular displacement of an allylic halide by the anion of an appropriately located dimethyl malonate unit. The transannular Diels-Alder reaction performed on la led to a mixture of four major tricyclic products, including 34 possessing the unexpected trans-anti-cis (TAC) stereochemistry. When heated at 300°C, macrocycle lb underwent an unique conversion via an ene-retroene, Diels-Alder process, producing the unexpected tricycle 41 (racemic form) containing five contiguous chiral centers. A rationale for the above experimental facts is presented. In contrast to the previous results, the transannular Diels-Alder reaction of macrocycle lc was straightforward, producing a 95% isolated yield of trans-anti-cis (TAC) tricycle 34. This investigation demonstrates a general methodology for the stereocontrolled synthesis of 1, 2-dimethyl A.B.C[6.6.6] tricyclic compounds, which are potential precursors to polycyclic natural products such as steroids and terpenes.
Synthesis and transannular Diels-Alder reaction of a 13-membered macrocyclic triene having a tetrasubstituted enol ether as dienophile
Berube, Gervais,Deslongchamps, Pierre
, p. 404 - 411 (2007/10/02)
The syntheses of the acyclic triene trans-trans-cis 27 and trans-trans-trans 31 are described.Macrocyclization and concomitant transannular Diels-Alder reaction were performed with the chloride derivative obtained from the trans-trans-cis triene alcohol 27 yielding a mixture of the tricyclic compounds trans-syn-trans 33 and cis-syn-cis 34.On the other hand, macrocyclization of the chloride derived from trans-trans-trans triene 31 was not successful.
A simple and direct method of cyclization for the synthesis of 10-membered rings
Deslongchamps, Pierre,Lamothe, Serge,Lin, Ho-Shen
, p. 1298 - 1307 (2007/10/02)
Ten-membered rings containing two unsaturations are produced without the use of high dilution techniques by the intramolecular malonate anion displacement of an allylic chloride.
4-(Dimethylamino)pyridinium Chlorochromate, a New Selective Reagent for the Oxidation of Allylic and Benzylic Alcohols
Guziec, Frank S.,Luzzio, Frederick A.
, p. 1787 - 1789 (2007/10/02)
4-(Dimethylamino)pyridinium chlorochromate (3) is a mild selective reagent for the oxidation of complex allylic and benzylic alcohols to the corresponding carbonyl compounds.
