57330-59-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Practical, highly convergent, asymmetric synthesis of a selective PPARγ modulator
Maligres, Peter E.,Humphrey, Guy R.,Marcoux, Jean-Francois,Hillier, Michael C.,Zhao, Dalian,Krska, Shane,Grabowski, Edward J.J.
experimental part, p. 525 - 534 (2010/04/22)
A practical, highly convergent, asymmetric synthesis of a selective PPARγ modulator 1 is described. The inhibitor contains two key components, a 6-trifluoromethoxy-3-acylindole (6) and (R)-raryloxybutanoic acid derivative (10). Twomethods were developed to overcome the regioselectivity issues encountered in the preparation of the 6-substituted indole. The first involved an intramolecular Heck reaction of an iodoaryl enamine. The second involved application of a catalytic Meerwein arylation reaction between 2-nitro-4-trifluoromethoxyaniline and isopropenyl acetate and subsequent reductive cyclization. The α-aryloxybutanoic acid was prepared via an asymmetric hydrogenation of the corresponding α-aryloxy-α,β- unsaturated acid. Tetrabutylammonium iodidecatalyzed coupling of the two fragments and ester hydrolysis completed the convergent synthesis. The described convergent synthesis was used to prepare >3 kg of drug substance 1 in 50% overall yield and with >99.5% ee.
A practical synthesis of α-aryl methyl ketones via a transition-metal-free Meerwein arylation
Molinaro, Carmela,Mowat, Jeffrey,Gosselin, Francis,O'Shea, Paul D.,Marcoux, Jean-Francois,Angelaud, Remy,Davies, Ian W.
, p. 1856 - 1858 (2007/10/03)
We report herein a simple, scalable, transition-metal-free approach to the synthesis of α-aryl methyl ketones from diazonium tetrafluoroborate salts under mild conditions. This methodology uses easily accessible and nontoxic starting material and was applied to the multi-kilogram-scale preparation of 1-(3-bromo-4-methylphenyl)propan-2-one.
NOVEL CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF ANTIDIABETIC COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 8; 22-23, (2010/11/23)
Novel crystalline forms of two indole compounds connected to phenoxyalkylcarboxylic acid groups are selective PPAR gamma partial agonists that are useful in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, obesity, dyslipidemia, and the metabolic syndrome. The novel crystal forms include a crystalline free acid dihydrate and crystalline free acid anhydrate of one compound and several crystalline forms of the free acid and the sodium salt of the second compound. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these novel crystal forms, processes to prepare the crystal forms and their pharmaceutical compositions, and uses of the crystal forms in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and other PPAR gamma modulated diseases.
In pursuit of non narcotic analgetic and antiinflammatory agents. 1 carboxyalkyl 3 acylindoles
Allais,Meier,Mathieu,et al.
, p. 187 - 199 (2007/10/08)
The synthesis and study of different carboxyalcoyl 1 acyl 3 indoles has led to molecules endowed with analgesic properties associated with an anti inflammatory action of variable importance. In particular carboxymethyl 1 p chlorobenzoyl 3 methoxy 6 indole (RU 3959) has a strong analgesic activity and a remarkable tolerance which have been confirmed in clinical trials.
