57699-48-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and biological evaluation of Hydrazone derivatives as antifungal agents
Casanova, Bruna B.,Muniz, Mauro N.,De Oliveira, Thayse,De Oliveira, Luís Flavio,Machado, Michel M.,Fuentefria, Alexandre M.,Gosmann, Grace,Gnoatto, Simone C. B.
, p. 9229 - 9241 (2016/08/31)
Emerging yeasts are among the most prevalent causes of systemic infections with high mortality rates and there is an urgent need to develop specific, effective and non-Toxic antifungal agents to respond to this issue. In this study 35 aldehydes, hydrazones and hydrazines were obtained and their antifungal activity was evaluated against Candida species (C. parapsilosis, C.Tropicalis, C. krusei, C. albicans, C. glabrata and C. lusitaneae) and Trichosporon asahii, in an in vitro screening. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the active compounds in the screening was determined against 10 clinical isolates of C. parapsilosis and 10 of T. asahii. The compounds 4-pyridin-2-ylbenzaldehyde] (13a) and tert-butyl-(2Z)-2-(3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzylidine)hydrazine carboxylate (7b) showed the most promising MIC values in the range of 16-32 μg/mL and 8-16 μg/mL, respectively. The compounds' action on the stability of the cell membrane and cell wall was evaluated, which suggested the action of the compounds on the fungal cell membrane. Cell viability of leukocytes and an alkaline comet assay were performed to evaluate the cytotoxicity. Compound 13a was not cytotoxic at the active concentrations. These results support the discovery of promising candidates for the development of new antifungal agents.
Phenolic hydrazones are potent inhibitors of macrophage migration inhibitory factor proinflammatory activity and survival improving agents in sepsis
Dabideen, Darrin R.,Kai, Fan Cheng,Aljabari, Bayan,Miller, Edmund J.,Pavlov, Valentin A.,Al-Abed, Yousef
, p. 1993 - 1997 (2007/10/03)
A series of phenolic hydrazones were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibition of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) tautomerase activity. Compound 7 emerged as a potent inhibitor of MIF with an IC50 of 130 nM. Compound 7 dose-de
PHENOLIC HYDRAZONE MACROPHAGE MIGRATION INHIBITORY FACTOR INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 16, (2008/06/13)
Provided are various compounds of Formula (I): Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the above compounds. Additionally, methods of inhibiting macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) activity in a mammal are provided, as are methods
The efficient synthesis of azaamino acids
Wieczerzak,Kozlowska,Lankiewicz,Grzonka
, p. 1693 - 1697 (2007/10/03)
An efficient method of synthesis of N-t-butoxycarbonyl-azaamino acid ethyl esters has been described. This method consisted of three stages including: hydrazone formation, its reduction and acylation with ethyl chloroformate. The second step - reduction of the hydrazones to the appropriate hydrazides - was the most challenging. Some reducing agents have been tested, though NaBH3CN was found to lead to the final products with the highest yields in relatively short time and even to allow the selective reduction of C-N bond in the presence of nitro group.
Antiretroviral hydrazine derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to compounds of formula STR1 and salts, pharmaceutical compositions, intermediates and processes of preparation thereof.
Aza-peptide analogs as potent human immunodeficiency virus type-1 protease inhibitors with oral bioavailability
F?ssler, Alexander,Bold, Guido,Capraro, Hans-Georg,Cozens, Robert,Mestan, Jürgen,Poncioni, Bernard,R?sel, Johannes,Tintelnot-Blomley, Marina,Lang, Marc
, p. 3203 - 3216 (2007/10/03)
A series of aza-peptide analogs with a (hydroxyethyl)hydrazine isostere has been synthesized as HIV-1 protease inhibitors using a simple synthetic scheme. Structure-activity studies based on the X-ray of a previously described inhibitor-enzyme complex led to potent inhibitors with antiviral activity in the low-nanomolar range. The S-configuration of the transition- state hydroxyl group was preferred in this series. Small modifications of the P2P3 and P2'P3' substituents had little effect on enzyme inhibition but greatly influenced the pharmacokinetic profile. As a result of these studies, the symmetrically acylated compound 8a and its close analog 24a bearing a methyl carbamate in P3 and an ethyl carbamate in P3' position were identified as potent inhibitors with plasma concentrations exceeding antiviral ED50 values 150-fold following oral application in mice.
