585525-13-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Alternative heterocycles for DNA recognition
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, (2008/06/13)
Methods and compositions are provided for forming complexes between dsDNA and novel oligomers comprising fused six-membered rings. By appropriate choice of target sequences and oligomers, complexes comprising oligomer-DNA are obtained with high association constants. The formation of complexes can be used for identification of specific dsDNA sequences, for inhibiting gene transcription, and as a therapeutic for inhibiting proliferation of undesired cells or modulation of expression of specific genes.
Alternative heterocycles for DNA recognition: The benzimidazole/imidazole pair
Briehn, Christoph A.,Weyermann, Philipp,Dervan, Peter B.
, p. 2110 - 2122 (2007/10/03)
Boc-protected benzimidazole-pyrrole, benzimidazole-imidazole, and benzimidazole-methoxypyrrole amino acids were synthesized and incorporated into DNA binding polyamides, comprised of N-methyl pyrrole and N-methyl imidazole amino acids, by means of solid-phase synthesis on an oxime resin. These hairpin polyamides were designed to determine the DNA recognition profile of a side-by-side benzimidazole/imidazole pair for the designated six base pair recognition sequence. Equilibrium association constants of the polyamide-DNA complexes were determined at two of the six base pair positions of the recognition sequence by quantitative DNase I foot-printing titrations on DNA fragments each containing matched and single base pair mismatched binding sites. The results indicate that the benzimidazole-heterocycle building blocks can replace pyrrole-pyrrole, pyrrole-imidazole, and pyrrole-hydroxypyrrole constructs while retaining relative site specifities and subnanomolar match site affinities. The benzimidazole-containing hairpin polyamides represent a novel class of DNA binding ligands featuring tunable target recognition sequences combined with the favorable properties of the benzimidazole type DNA minor groove binders.
