61042-29-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Phosphine-Catalyzed Domino β/γ-Additions of Benzofuranones with Allenoates: A Method for Unsymmetrical 3,3-Disubstituted Benzofuranones
Huang, Zhusheng,Yang, Xiuqin,Yang, Fulai,Lu, Tao,Zhou, Qingfa
, p. 3524 - 3527 (2017/07/17)
A phosphine-catalyzed domino process of benzofuranones with allenoates has been developed which furnishes highly functionalized unsymmetrical 3,3-disubstituted benzofuranones in synthetically useful yields. The mechanism for the transformation is a tandem β-umpolung/γ-umpolung process.
A convenient route to higher sugars by two-carbon chain elongation using Wittig/dihydroxylation reactions
Jorgensen,Iversen,Madsen
, p. 4625 - 4629 (2007/10/03)
The combination of a Wittig olefination and a dihydroxylation reaction constitutes a facile synthetic protocol for the transformation of unprotected carbohydrates into higher sugars. The Wittig reaction is carried out with tert-butyl or diphenylmethyl ester stabilized phosphoranes to give (E)-configured α,β-unsaturated esters as the only products in most cases. These are dihydroxylated in a diastereoselective fashion using OsO4/NMO. The stereochemical outcome in the dihydroxylation follows Kishi's empirical rule and gives high diastereoselectivity (5:1-8:1) when starting from sugars with the 2,3-threo configuration. When starting from sugars with the 2,3-erythro configuration, the diastereoselectivity in the dihydroxylation is low (2:1-2.5:1). As a result, the Wittig/dihydroxylation protocol is most effective for producing higher sugars with the galacto configuration at the reducing end. The two steps can either be carried out individually or, more efficiently, as a one-pot procedure.
Wittig chain extension of unprotected carbohydrates: Formation of carbohydrate-derived α,β-unsaturated esters
Railton, Craig J.,Clive, Derrick L.J.
, p. 69 - 77 (2007/10/03)
Unprotected carbohydrates react with Wittig reagents 6 and 7 to give unsaturated esters. This homologation has been used to prepare an intermediate (18) previously employed in a synthesis of Kdo (19).
3-(Substituted) vinyl cephalosporins
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, (2008/06/13)
New 3-(substituted) vinyl cephalosporin compounds, e.g., 3-(2'-ethoxycarbonylvinyl)-7-phenoxyacetamido-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, which are useful as antibiotics, and 3-(substituted) vinyl cephalosporin compounds which are useful as intermediates in preparing antibiotic substances.
