611226-39-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis, biological activities, and dynamic simulation study of novel thiourea derivatives with gibberellin activity towards Arabidopsis thaliana
Yang, Zhikun,Wang, Jine,Tian, Hao,He, Yan,Duan, Hongxia,Duan, Liusheng,Tan, Weiming
, (2019)
Computer-aided drug design has advanced by leaps and bounds, and has been widely used in various fields, and especially in the field of drug discovery. Although the crystal structure of the gibberellin (GA) receptor GID1A had been reported in previous studies, there is still a lack of designs of gibberellin functional analogue based GID1A. In the present study, a series of 30 thiourea derivatives were designed, synthesized and biologically assayed. The results suggested that the synthetic compounds had good GA-like activities. Furthermore, the structure-activity relationship of the synthetic compounds was discussed, and the dynamic simulation and docking study revealed the binding properties of the GID1A receptor and compounds Y1, Y11, and Y21.
Inhibitors of the Diadenosine Tetraphosphate Phosphorylase Rv2613c of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
G?tz, Kathrin H.,Hacker, Stephan M.,Mayer, Daniel,Dürig, Jan-Niklas,Stenger, Steffen,Marx, Andreas
, p. 2682 - 2689 (2017/10/27)
The intracellular concentration of diadenosine tetraphospate (Ap4A) increases upon exposure to stress conditions. Despite being discovered over 50 years ago, the cellular functions of Ap4A are still enigmatic. If and how the varied Ap4A is a signal and involved in the signaling pathways leading to an appropriate cellular response remain to be discovered. Because the turnover of Ap4A by Ap4A cleaving enzymes is rapid, small molecule inhibitors for these enzymes would provide tools for the more detailed study of the role of Ap4A. Here, we describe the development of a high-throughput screening assay based on a fluorogenic Ap4A substrate for the identification and optimization of small molecule inhibitors for Ap4A cleaving enzymes. As proof-of-concept we screened a library of over 42, 000 compounds toward their inhibitory activity against the Ap4A phosphorylase (Rv2613c) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). A sulfanylacrylonitril derivative with an IC50 of 260 ± 50 nM in vitro was identified. Multiple derivatives were synthesized to further optimize their properties with respect to their in vitro IC50 values and their cytotoxicity against human cells (HeLa). In addition, we selected two hits to study their antimycobacterial activity against virulent Mtb to show that they might be candidates for further development of antimycobacterial agents against multidrug-resistant Mtb.
Double three bromo 1,3-di-pyridine salt-based propane and its preparation method, method of use, recovery method and application
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Paragraph 0075; 0076; 0165; 0166, (2016/10/07)
The invention discloses a double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane, and a preparation method, an application method, a recovery method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane by using water, and then adding potassium bromide; adding potassium peroxymonosulfate sulfate compound brine solution to prepare a clear solution after dissolving potassium bromide, and then stirring and reacting at -10 to 0 DEG C until solid is separated out; separating out solid, so as to obtain the double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane. The product can be used for preparing isothiocyanate, aromatic thiourea or acetanilide. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is mild in condition, and simple to operate the reaction process, and raw materials are easily available. The double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane not only can be used as a brominating reagent, but also can be used as organic synthesis intermediates, meanwhile, the reaction efficiency is improved, and the double tribromo 1,3-bipyridine onium salt dimethylmethane is convenient to recover and can be recycled.
2-Arylimino-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazines as a new class of cannabinoid receptor agonists. Part 1: Discovery of CB2 receptor selective compounds
Kai, Hiroyuki,Morioka, Yasuhide,Murashi, Takami,Morita, Koichi,Shinonome, Satomi,Nakazato, Hitoshi,Kawamoto, Keiko,Hanasaki, Kohji,Takahashi, Fumiyo,Mihara, Shin-ichi,Arai, Tohko,Abe, Kohji,Okabe, Hiroshi,Baba, Takahiko,Yoshikawa, Takayoshi,Takenaka, Hideyuki
, p. 4030 - 4034 (2008/02/08)
2-Arylimino-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazines have been identified as a novel class of cannabinoid agonists. A lead structure with moderate activity was discovered through a high throughput screening assay. Structure-activity relationships led to the discovery of potent agonists of CB2 receptor. The most potent compound 13 displays Ki values of >5000 and 9 nM to CB1 and CB2 receptors, respectively.
2-Arylimino-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazines as a new class of cannabinoid receptor agonists. Part 2: Orally bioavailable compounds
Kai, Hiroyuki,Morioka, Yasuhide,Tomida, Minoru,Takahashi, Tadashi,Hattori, Maki,Hanasaki, Kohji,Koike, Katsumi,Chiba, Hiroki,Shinohara, Shunji,Kanemasa, Toshiyuki,Iwamoto, Yuka,Takahashi, Kohji,Yamaguchi, Yoshitaka,Baba, Takahiko,Yoshikawa, Takayoshi,Takenaka, Hideyuki
, p. 3925 - 3929 (2008/02/11)
Structure-activity relationships and efforts to optimize the pharmacokinetic profile of a class of 2-arylimino-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazines as cannabinoid receptor agonists are described. Among the compounds examined, compound 14 showed potent affinity and high selectivity for CB2, and compound 23 showed potent affinities against CB1 and CB2. These compounds displayed oral bioavailability.
