61213-20-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Olefin cyclopropanations via sequential atom transfer radical addition-dechlorination reactions
Thommes, Katrin,Severin, Kay
, p. 188 - 190 (2010)
In organic synthesis, cyclopropanation reactions are often performed with Simmons-Smith-type reagents or by transition metal catalyzed reactions of olefins with diazo compounds. A novel method for the synthesis of substituted cyclopropanes is described that is based on a two-step reaction sequence. Olefins are reacted with 1,1'-dichlorides in a Ru-catalyzed atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) process and the resulting 1,3-dichlorides are directly converted into cyclopropanes by reductive coupling with magnesium. This one-pot procedure is applicable to a variety of substrates and can be performed in an inter- or intramolecular fashion. Schweizerische Chemische Gesellschaft.
Ruthenium vs. osmium complexes as catalysts for atom transfer radical addition reactions
Fernandez-Zumel, Mariano A.,Kiefer, Gregor,Thommes, Katrin,Scopelliti, Rosario,Severin, Kay
experimental part, p. 3596 - 3601 (2011/01/07)
The catalytic activity of [Cp*OsBr2(PPh 3)] in conjunction with Mg has been evaluated for atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) and cyclization (ATRC) reactions. The Os complex enabled these reactions to be performed with
Synergistic herbicidal compositions
-
, (2008/06/13)
Synergistic herbicidal activity is displayed by compositions comprising the following two components: (a) a pyrrolidone of the formula STR1 in which X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and methyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and bromine; Z is selected from the group consisting of chlorine and bromine; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, acetyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, C1 -C4 alkoxy, C1 -C4 alkylthio, C1 -C4 alkylsulfinyl, C1 -C4 alkylsulfonyl, trifluoromethylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyl, pentafluoropropionamido, and 3-methylureido; and R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, chlorine and trifluoromethyl; and (b) a phosphonic acid of the formula STR2 in which R4 is selected from the group consisting of C1 -C4 alkyl, C1 -C4 haloalkyl, and --CH2 NHCH2 COOH, at a weight ratio of (a) to (b) of from about 0.1:1 to about 20:1.
Synergistic herbicidal compositions
-
, (2008/06/13)
Synergistic herbicidal activity is displayed by composition comprising the following two components: (a) a pyrrolidone of the formula STR1 in which X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, and methyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, and bromine; Z is selected from the group consisting of chlorine and bromine; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, acetyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, C1 -C4 alkoxy, C1 -C4 alkylthio, C1 -C4 alkylsulfinyl, C1 -C4 alkylsulfonyl, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyl, pentafluoropropionamido, and 3-methylureido; and R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, chlorine and trifluoromethyl; and (b) a cyclohexenedione of the formula STR2 in which R4 is 1'-(2-hydroxyethylimino)ethyl or acetyl, at a weight ratio of (a) to (b) of from about 0.01:1 to about 10:1.
Synergistic herbicidal compositions
-
, (2008/06/13)
Synergistic herbicidal activity is displayed by compositions comprising the following two components: (a) a pyrrolidone of the formula STR1 in which X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and methyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and bromine; Z is selected from the group consisting of chlorine and bromine; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, acetyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, C1 -C4 alkoxy, C1 -C4 alkylthio, C1 -C4 alkylsulfinyl, C1 -C4 alkylsulfonyl, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyl, pentafluoropropionamido, and 3-methylureido; and R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, chlorine and trifluoromethyl; and (b) a m-ureidophenyl carbamate of the formula STR2 in which R4 is C1 -C4 alkyl; R5 is C1 -C4 alkyl; and R6 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl, 1t a weight ratio of (a) to (b) of from about 0.1: to about 50:1.
Synergistic herbicidal compositions
-
, (2008/06/13)
Synergistic herbicidal activity is displayed by a composition comprising the following two components: (a) a pyrrolidone of the formula STR1 in which X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and methyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and bromine; Z is selected from the group consisting of chlorine and bromine; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, acetyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, C1 -C4 alkoxy, C1 -C4 alkylthio, C1 -C4 alkylsulfonyl, C1 -C4 alkylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyl, pentafluoropropionamido, and 3-methylureido; and R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, chlorine and trifluoromethyl; and (b) a urea of the formula STR2 in which R4 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl and substituted phenyl, wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of p-chlorophenoxy and alkylacetamido; R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl; and R6 is selected from the group consisting of C1 -C4 alkyl and C1 -C4 alkoxy; at a weight ratio of (a) to (b) of from about 0.01:1 to about 20:1.
Synergistic herbicidal compositions
-
, (2008/06/13)
Synergistic herbicidal activity is displayed by a composition comprising the following two components: (a) a pyrrolidone of the formula STR1 in which X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, and methyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, and bromine; Z is selected from the group consisting of chlorine and bromine; R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1 -C4 alkyl; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, acetyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, C1 -C4 alkoxy, C1 -C4 alkylthio, C1 -C4 alkylsulfonyl, C1 -C4 alkylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylsulfinyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyl, pentafluoropropionamido, and 3-methylureido; and R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, chlorine and trifluoromethyl; and (b) 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, at a weight ratio of (a) to (b) of from about 0.01:1 to about 20:1.
