61285-50-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Deposition of highly dispersed gold nanoparticles onto metal phosphates by deposition-precipitation with aqueous ammonia
Kamata, Keigo,Miura, Hiroki,Nishio, Hidenori,Shishido, Tetsuya
, p. 7141 - 7150 (2021/11/17)
An efficient method for depositing gold nanoparticles onto metal phosphate has been developed. Deposition-precipitation with aqueous ammonia enabled small gold nanoparticles to be deposited onto a series of metal phosphates with high dispersity and density. A detailed investigation of the mechanism of the formation of gold nanoparticles corroborated that strong interaction between a gold-ammine complex formed by the treatment of HAuCl4 with ammonia and positively-charged metal phosphates was responsible for the formation of highly dispersed gold nanoparticles. Furthermore, the thus-prepared gold catalysts supported on metal phosphates showed higher catalytic activity than those supported on metal oxides for the hydroamination of terminal alkynes. This journal is
A silica-supported titanium catalyst for heterogeneous hydroamination and multicomponent coupling reactions
Aldrich, Kelly E.,Odom, Aaron L.
, p. 11352 - 11360 (2019/08/07)
Highly dehydrated silica gel, SiO2700, gave a material with a total surface hydroxyl density of 0.31 ± 0.05 mmol g-1, 0.9 ± 0.1 Si-OH sites per nm2. Treatment of this material with Ti(NMe2)4/sub
The preparation and photocatalytic activity of Ag-Pd/g-C3N4 for the coupling reaction between benzyl alcohol and aniline
Ma, Jingjing,Yu, Xiujuan,Liu, Xiaoling,Li, Haiying,Hao,Li, Jingyi
, (2019/08/01)
In this study, the carrier g-C3N4 was prepared by melamine, and the Ag-Pd/g-C3N4 catalyst was synthesized by the NaBH4 reduction method. Different characterization techniques, including SEM, TEM, XRD, UV–vis DRS, XPS, photoluminescence spectra (PL) and BET, were employed to investigate the morphology and optical properties of the as-prepared samples. The Ag-Pd/g-C3N4 catalyst was used for the synthesis of imine from a benzyl alcohol and aniline. The results show that when the total loading of Ag and Pd is 2 wt%, and the mass ratio of Ag and Pd is 1:1, the activity of the catalyst is the highest (The highest conversion of aniline is 86.7% and the product selectivity is >99%.). The reaction is optimized by changing the type of solvent, the type and amount of base, the type of catalyst, and the amount of reactants. The optimal reaction conditions are 6 ml of n-hexane, 1.4 mmol of Cs2CO3, 50 mg of the Ag-Pd/g-C3N4 (2 wt%, 1:1), and 2:1 mol ratio of benzyl alcohol and aniline. Under optimal reaction conditions, alcohol derivatives and amine derivatives were investigated to determine the suitable range of the catalyst for alcohols and amines. Then, the effects of different light intensities and wavelengths on the reaction were explored. Additionally, the catalyst's recycling ability was tested, and it was found to be relatively stable. The effect of reactive groups on the mechanism shows that the reaction is mainly achieved by the synergy between h+, e? and ·O2?.
Titanium-Catalyzed Hydroamination and Multicomponent Coupling with a Simple Silica-Supported Catalyst
Aldrich, Kelly E.,Odom, Aaron L.
, p. 4341 - 4349 (2019/01/03)
Hydroamination and multicomponent coupling reactions catalyzed by homogeneous Ti(IV) complexes can produce valuable imines, amines, and other nitrogen-containing organic building blocks. Typically catalysts for this transformation are very sensitive to an
Fullerenes for catalysis: Metallofullerenes in hydrogen transfer reactions
Vidal, Sara,Marco-Martínez, Juan,Filippone, Salvatore,Martín, Nazario
, p. 4842 - 4844 (2017/07/06)
[60]Fullerene hybrids have successfully been used as catalysts in hydrogen transfer reactions, namely ketone reduction and N-alkylation with alcohols. Due to their poor solubility in polar solvents, these hybrids behave as homogeneous/heterogeneous catalysts that can be mechanically separated and reused several times while the final products do not need chromatographic separation.
Catalyst@Metal Hybrids in a One-Pot Multistep Opposing Oxidation and Reduction Reaction Sequence
Shapiro, Leora,Avnir, David
, p. 816 - 823 (2017/03/13)
We report the feasibility of the catalysis of contrasting reactions, oxidation and reduction, in a multistep process that also involves a condensation reaction all performed with hybrids of catalytic organometallic complexes entrapped within metals ([complex]@metal). Two routes were explored for the multistep process. The first route used a combination of an oxidizing Ir complex entrapped in Ag ([Ir]@Ag) and a reducing Rh complex entrapped in Ag ([Rh]@Ag). The second route used a single composite material, namely, [Ir]@Pd, in which [Ir] acted as the oxidizing catalyst, and Pd was the reducing catalyst. Both routes were efficient for the heterogeneous catalytic oxidation and reduction reaction sequence. Towards the goal of a one-pot multistep oxidation and reduction process, a detailed study of the catalytic alcohol oxidation properties of the heterogeneous [Ir]@Ag and [Ir]@Pd was performed. As the arsenal of available hydrogenation catalysts exceeds by far that of oxidations, this part of the study is, we believe, of general interest in itself, as a new alternative to heterogeneous oxidative catalysis.
Factors influencing the photocatalytic hydroamination of alkynes with anilines catalyzed by supported gold nanoparticles under visible light irradiation
Zhao, Jian,Zheng, Zhanfeng,Bottle, Steven,Chen, Chao,Huang, Yiming,Sarina, Sarina,Chou, Alison,Zhu, Huaiyong
, p. 31717 - 31725 (2016/04/26)
The addition of an N-H bond to C≡C triple bonds in the hydroamination of alkynes is of great importance in synthetic chemistry. We found that visible light irradiation can efficiently drive the direct hydroamination of alkynes using supported gold nanopar
Commercial Supported Gold Nanoparticles Catalyzed Alkyne Hydroamination and Indole Synthesis
Liang, Shengzong,Hammond, Luisa,Xu, Bo,Hammond, Gerald B.
supporting information, p. 3313 - 3318 (2016/10/21)
Commercial gold nanoparticles supported on titanium dioxide (TiO2) were found to be a highly efficient catalyst for alkyne hydroamination. Terminal alkynes could easily undergo intermolecular hydroamination with low catalyst loadings (0.2 mol% Au) under solvent-free conditions. Indoles were efficiently synthesized using microwave heating through intramolecular hydroamination. (Figure presented.).
Ethyl-Zinc(II)-Cation Equivalents: Synthesis and Hydroamination Catalysis
Petersen,Tausch,Schaefer,Scherer,Roesky,Krossing
supporting information, p. 13696 - 13702 (2015/09/22)
Ion-like ethylzinc(II) compounds with weakly coordinating aluminates [Al(ORF)4]- and [(RFO)3Al-F-Al(ORF)3]- (RF=C(CF3)3) were synthesi
Room temperature hydroamination of alkynes catalyzed by gold clusters in interfacially cross-linked reverse micelles
Lee, Li-Chen,Zhao, Yan
, p. 688 - 691 (2014/03/21)
The microenvironment around a catalyst could have profound influence on catalysis. Gold clusters encapsulated within interfacially cross-linked reverse micelles catalyzed hydroamination of alkynes at room temperature instead of at 100 C commonly required for gold nanoparticles. Different metal oxides introduced into the micelle core by sol-gel chemistry interacted with the gold clusters and modulated their catalysis, with silicon oxide being the most effective cocatalyst.
