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Tomatidine hydrochloride is a steroidal alkaloid that is structurally similar to Cyclopamine. However, it does not inhibit the hedgehog pathway. It is an off-white solid and is known for its protective effects against muscle atrophy and its ability to boost muscle growth.

6192-62-7

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6192-62-7 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Research:
Tomatidine hydrochloride is used as a negative control for Cyclopamine and KAAD-Cyclopamine in pharmaceutical research. This application is due to its structural similarity to Cyclopamine but without the inhibition of the hedgehog pathway.
Used in Muscle Atrophy Prevention:
Tomatidine hydrochloride is used as a protective agent against muscle atrophy. Its application in this area is based on its ability to prevent the loss of muscle mass, which can be beneficial for individuals suffering from conditions that lead to muscle wasting.
Used in Muscle Growth Enhancement:
Tomatidine hydrochloride is also used as a muscle growth enhancer. This application is due to its ability to stimulate muscle growth, which can be particularly useful for athletes and individuals looking to improve their physical performance and muscle mass.

Biological Activity

Tomatidine is a steroidal alkaloid that has been found in the skins and leaves of tomatoes. It suppresses NF-κB signaling in LPS-stimulated macrophages, blocking induced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and COX-2. Tomatidine inhibits acid sphingomyelinase activity by 84.2% when used at a concentration of 10 mM. It also has antibacterial properties, preferentially blocking the replication of S. aureus variants that are pathogenic in cystic fibrosis over normal strains (MICs = 0.12 and >16 μg/ml, respectively). It prevents skeletal muscle atrophy associated with fasting or spinal cord injury in mice. Tomatidine has also been used as a negative control for cyclopamine (Item No. 11321) in studies involving signaling mediated by the hedgehog pathway.

Mode of action

Tomatidine hydrochloride acts as an anti-inflammatory agent by blocking NF-κB and JNK signaling. It activates autophagy either in mammal cells or C elegans.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 6192-62-7 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 6,1,9 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 2 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 6192-62:
(6*6)+(5*1)+(4*9)+(3*2)+(2*6)+(1*2)=97
97 % 10 = 7
So 6192-62-7 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

6192-62-7SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 16, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 16, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Tomatidin Hydrochloride

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names TOMATIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:6192-62-7 SDS

6192-62-7Synthetic route

tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

Acetic formic anhydride
2258-42-6

Acetic formic anhydride

N-formyl tomatidine
1393727-99-5

N-formyl tomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: tomatidine hydrochloride; formyl acetic anhydride With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran for 0.25h;
Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water for 168h;
79%
Stage #1: tomatidine hydrochloride; formyl acetic anhydride With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: In ethanol at 20℃; for 168h; pH=9.5; Inert atmosphere;
79%
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran for 0.25h;
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
24424-99-5

di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

tert-butyl ((S)-4-((2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-4-hydroxy-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’,1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-10-yl)-2-methylbutyl)carbamate

tert-butyl ((S)-4-((2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-4-hydroxy-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’,1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-10-yl)-2-methylbutyl)carbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In 1,4-dioxane at 50℃; for 18h;76%
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

isobutyl chloroformate
543-27-1

isobutyl chloroformate

C32H53NO4

C32H53NO4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 18h;75%
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

methyl chloroformate
79-22-1

methyl chloroformate

C29H47NO4

C29H47NO4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 18h;73%
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

C27H49NO2

C27H49NO2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; hydrazine In ethylene glycol at 100 - 200℃; for 5h;54%
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

C27H47NO2*ClH

C27H47NO2*ClH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With platinum(IV) oxide; hydrogen; acetic acid at 20℃; under 10343.2 Torr;54%
acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

(2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-10-((S)-4-acetamido-3-methylbutyl)-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’,1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-4-yl acetate
2857-74-1

(2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-10-((S)-4-acetamido-3-methylbutyl)-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’,1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-4-yl acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine at 20℃; for 18h;16%
acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

A

3β,16β-diacetoxy-28-acetyl-16,28-seco-solanid-22-ene
23031-63-2, 61950-68-3, 124222-99-7

3β,16β-diacetoxy-28-acetyl-16,28-seco-solanid-22-ene

B

3α-acetoxy-N-acetyltomatidine
1181-86-8

3α-acetoxy-N-acetyltomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine at 20℃; for 16h;A 9%
B 9%
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3α-acetoxy-N-formyl-tomatidine
1393728-00-1

3α-acetoxy-N-formyl-tomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
1.2: 168 h
2.1: triphenylphosphine; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: triphenylphosphine; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3-α-hydroxytomatidine hydrochloride
1393728-01-2

3-α-hydroxytomatidine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
1.2: 168 h
2.1: triphenylphosphine; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
3.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethanol / 3 h / Reflux
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: triphenylphosphine; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
3: hydrogenchloride / ethanol; water / 3 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

N-formyl-3-oxotomatidine
1393728-02-3

N-formyl-3-oxotomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
1.2: 168 h
2.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 3407 / 168 h / 20 °C / pH 9.5 / Inert atmosphere
2.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3-oxotomatidine hydrochloride
1393728-03-4

3-oxotomatidine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
1.2: 168 h
2.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane
3.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethanol / 2 h / Reflux
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: hydrogenchloride / ethanol; water / 2 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3β-allyloxy-N-formyltomatidine
1393728-24-9

3β-allyloxy-N-formyltomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
1.2: 168 h
2.1: 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 65 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 65 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3β-allyloxytomatidine hydrochloride
1393728-25-0

3β-allyloxytomatidine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
1.2: 168 h
2.1: 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 65 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: hydrogenchloride; water / ethanol / 1 h / 65 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 65 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

C27H46N2O*2ClH

C27H46N2O*2ClH

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: acetic acid; ammonium acetate; sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
4: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

(25S)-26-acetylamino-3β,16β,20-trihydroxy-5α-cholestane
1613158-64-7

(25S)-26-acetylamino-3β,16β,20-trihydroxy-5α-cholestane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: pyridine / 16 h / 20 °C
2: acetic acid; hydrogenchloride / water / 1 h / 20 °C
3: lithium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0 - 20 °C
4: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

N-formyl-3-aminotomatidine
1613158-52-3

N-formyl-3-aminotomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: acetic acid; ammonium acetate; sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

N-formyl-3-(N-Boc-2-aminoethyl)aminotomatidine
1613158-54-5

N-formyl-3-(N-Boc-2-aminoethyl)aminotomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 3407 / 168 h / 20 °C / pH 9.5 / Inert atmosphere
2.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux; Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3-(N-2-aminoethyl)aminotomatidine trihydrochloride

3-(N-2-aminoethyl)aminotomatidine trihydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
4: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

N-formyl-3-(N-Boc-4-aminobutyl)aminotomatidine
1613158-56-7

N-formyl-3-(N-Boc-4-aminobutyl)aminotomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3-(N-4-aminobutyl)aminotomatidine trihydrochloride

3-(N-4-aminobutyl)aminotomatidine trihydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
4: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

N-formyl-3-(N-6-aminohexyl)aminotomatidine
1613158-58-9

N-formyl-3-(N-6-aminohexyl)aminotomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3-(N-6-aminohexyl)-aminotomatidine hydrochloride

3-(N-6-aminohexyl)-aminotomatidine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h
2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux
4: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

(25S)-26-acetylamino-3β,16β-diacetoxy-5α-cholest-22-one
1613158-62-5

(25S)-26-acetylamino-3β,16β-diacetoxy-5α-cholest-22-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: pyridine / 16 h / 20 °C
2: acetic acid; hydrogenchloride / water / 1 h / 20 °C
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

(25S)-26-acetylamino-3β,16β-diacetoxy-22-hydroxy-5α-cholestane
1613158-63-6

(25S)-26-acetylamino-3β,16β-diacetoxy-22-hydroxy-5α-cholestane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: pyridine / 16 h / 20 °C
2: acetic acid; hydrogenchloride / water / 1 h / 20 °C
3: lithium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0 - 20 °C
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

N-formyl-3-aminotomatidine

N-formyl-3-aminotomatidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 3407 / 168 h / 20 °C / pH 9.5 / Inert atmosphere
2.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: ammonium acetate; acetic acid; sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux; Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

3-(N-aminoethyl)aminotomatidine hydrochloride

3-(N-aminoethyl)aminotomatidine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 3407 / 168 h / 20 °C / pH 9.5 / Inert atmosphere
2.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol / pH 6 / Reflux; Inert atmosphere
4.1: acetyl chloride / methanol / 1 h / Reflux; Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

(2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-10-((S)-4-amino-3-methylbutyl)-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’,1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-4-ol hydrochloride

(2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-10-((S)-4-amino-3-methylbutyl)-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’,1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-4-ol hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 50 °C
2: hydrogenchloride / 1,4-dioxane / 0.5 h
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

(2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-10-((S)-4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutyl)-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’, 1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-4-yl acetate acetate

(2aS,4S,6aS,6bS,8aS,8bS,11aS,12aS,12bR)-10-((S)-4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutyl)-6a,8a,9-trimethyl-2,2a,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,8b,11a,12,12a,12b-hexadecahydro-1H-naphtho[2’, 1’:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-4-yl acetate acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 50 °C
2: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 18 h
View Scheme
tomatidine hydrochloride
6192-62-7

tomatidine hydrochloride

C30H51NO2

C30H51NO2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: potassium carbonate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 50 °C
2: hydrogenchloride / 1,4-dioxane / 0.5 h
3: sodium cyanoborohydride / methanol
View Scheme

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