6232-92-4Relevant articles and documents
Benzimidazole scaffold based hybrid molecules for various inflammatory targets: Synthesis and evaluation
Kaur, Gaganpreet,Silakari, Om
, p. 24 - 35 (2018)
Designing of hybrid drugs with specific multitarget profile is a promising line of attack against inflammation. In light of this, a series of benzimidazole scaffold based hybrid molecules were designed by integrating benzimidazoles (containing pharmacophoric elements for COXs and LOXs inhibitors) with phthalimide subunit of thalidomide (pharmacophore element for TNF-α inhibitor) under one construct via molecular hybridization strategy. The designed molecules were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against COXs (COX-1, COX-2), LOXs (5-LOX, 15-LOX) enzymes as well as TNF-α inhibitory effect. The results revealed that, compounds (3a–l) obtained showed inhibition in submicromolar range against COXs and LOXs targets whereas milder inhibitory activity was obtained against lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-induced TNF-α secretion by murine macrophage-like cells (RAW264.7). Within this class of compounds, 3j emerged as having alluring multiple inhibitory effects on set of COX-1/2 and 5-/15-LOX enzymes (COX-1 IC50 = 9.85 μM; COX-2 IC50 = 1.00 μM; SI = 9.85; 5-LOX IC50 = 0.32 μM; 15-LOX IC50 = 1.02 μM) in conjunction with a good anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Additionally, compound 3j showed gastrointestinal safety with reduced lipid peroxidation. Docking results of compound 3j with COX-2 and 5-LOX were also consistent with the in vivo anti-inflammatory results.
Synthesis of Cyanamides via a One-Pot Oxidation-Cyanation of Primary and Secondary Amines
Kuhl, Nadine,Raval, Saurin,Cohen, Ryan D.
supporting information, p. 1268 - 1272 (2019/03/07)
An operationally simple oxidation-cyanation method for the synthesis of cyanamides is described. The procedure utilizes inexpensive and commercially available N-chlorosuccinimide and Zn(CN)2 as reagents to avoid direct handling of toxic cyanogen halides. It is demonstrated to be amenable for the cyanation of a variety of primary and secondary amines and aniline derivatives as well as a complex synthetic intermediate en route to verubecestat (MK-8931). Additionally, kinetic measurements and other control experiments are reported to shed light onto the mechanism of this cyanation reaction.
INDOLE DERIVATIVE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND USE THEREOF IN PHARMACEUTICAL DRUG
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Paragraph 0085; 0086, (2018/07/06)
An indole derivative as expressed by Formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical salt, and use thereof as a therapeutic agent, especially as a FGFR inhibitor. Each substituent in Formula (I) has identical definition as specified in the specification.