63528-23-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Lewis acid or alkyl halide promoted rearrangements of phosphor- and phosphinimidates to N,N-disubstituted phosphor- and phosphinamidates
Wilkening, Ina,Del Signore, Giuseppe,Ahlbrecht, Wiebke,Hackenberger, Christian P. R.
, p. 2709 - 2720 (2011/10/18)
In this paper, we describe the synthesis of N,N-disubstituted phosphor- and phosphinamidates via alkyl halide or Lewis acid catalyzed rearrangements of phosphor- or phosphinimidates. Furthermore, we introduce a novel one-pot procedure for the synthesis of N,N-disubstituted phosphoramidates which prevents the isolation of potentially explosive alkyl azide derivatives. In this reaction sequence, several alkyl halides are converted in situ into the corresponding azides and reacted with phosphites to generate phosphorimidates. Final addition of a catalytic amount of Lewis acid to the mixture affords the N,N-disubstituted phosphoramidates in good to excellent overall yields. 1 Introduction 2 Synthesis of N,N-Disubstituted Phosphor- and Phosphinamidates 2.1 Alkyl Halide Catalyzed Rearrangement of Phosphin- and Phosphorimidates 2.2 Lewis Acid Catalyzed Rearrangement of Phosphin- and Phosphorimidates 2.3 One-Pot Procedure for the Formation of N,N-Disubstituted Phosphoramidates from Alkyl Halides 3 Conclusion. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart - New York.
Phosphonyl- and Phosphinyl-triazenes. Electrophilic Substitution Reactions with Benzene
Kreher, Richard,Halpaap, Reinhard
, p. 1178 - 1183 (2007/10/02)
The reaction of phosphonyltriazenes with benzene in the presence of aluminiumchloride is involved with the elimination of nitrogen and followed by electrophilic substitution of benzene.The arylation reaction obviously proceeds via the intermediate formation of arene diazonium ions.Phosphinyltriazenes display the same chemical behaviour. - Key words: Phosphonyl- and Phosphinyl-triazenes, N2-Elimination, Electrophilic Substitution Reactions with Benzene
PHOSPHORORGANISCHE VERBINDUNGEN 96. DIE SELECTIVE VERKNUEPFUNG BIOLOGISCH WICHTIGER FUNKTIONELLER GRUPPEN MIT PHOSPHORORGANISCHEN SAEUREN
Horner, L,Gehring, R.
, p. 157 - 176 (2007/10/02)
Derivatives of phosphinic, phosphonic, and phosphoric acids of the general type R1R2P(O)X show selectivity in their reactions with nucleophiles RYH (R = n-C4H9; Y = O, NR or S) according the Eq. (1); the selectivity depends on the nature of the leaving group (X = Cl, F, CN, N3 or OC6H4NO2(p)) and the base used.The nature of the ligands R1 and R2, exert a comparatively minor influence on the reaction.Method: (a) The phosphylating agent R1R2P(O)X was allowed to react with mixture of two nucleophiles RYH and RY'H in competition (Reagent ratio 1:1:1).The product mixture (R1R2P(O)YR + R1R2P(O)Y'R was then analyzed. (b) Compounds of the type HY-CH2-CH2-Y'H (serine-n-butylamide L-cysteinmethylester) were reacted with the phosphylating agent R1R2P(O)X (reagent ratio 1:1) according the Eqs. (3) and (4) respectively.The products were isolated, identified and the yields quantitatively determined.Results: For X = F, CN, OC6H4NO2 (p), the O-ester is formed virtually exclusively.For X = Cl, only amides are formed.Azides (X = N3) show no selectivity.In competition reactions using n-butylamine and n-butylthiol, the organophosphorus chlorides (X = Cl) were found to be N-selective,, whereas the corresponding cyanides (X = CN) were S-selective.In competition reactions using n-butanol and n-butylthiol, the organophosphorus fluorides (X = F) p-nitrophenylesters (X = OC6H4NO2(p)) and cyanides (X = CN) were all O-selective.
